UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113011.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for NZNV... Searching the city database file for: NZNV ... Date:1100Z 30 NOV 25 Station: NZNV WMO ident: 93844 Latitude: -46.42 Longitude: 168.33 Elevation: 1.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -68 170 14 SFC 992 1 11.2 10.4 95 0.8 10.7 170 14 285.0 286.4 284.2 307.2 8.00 2 925 580 7.8 6.9 94 0.9 7.3 155 19 287.3 288.5 283.9 306.3 6.75 3 850 1273 3.6 3.6 100 0.0 3.6 140 16 289.9 290.9 284.0 306.6 5.83 4 700 2831 -4.1 -4.1 100 0.0 -4.1 255 13 297.9 298.7 285.3 310.0 4.03 5 651 3399 -7.5 -7.6 99 0.1 -7.5 267 15 300.3 301.0 285.5 310.4 3.31 6 620 3778 -8.1 -10.8 81 2.7 -9.1 275 17 303.9 304.4 286.1 312.3 2.70 7 512 5233 -18.9 -19.4 96 0.5 -19.0 306 22 307.9 308.2 286.4 313.1 1.61 8 510 5262 -17.9 -24.9 54 7.0 -19.4 307 22 309.5 309.6 286.3 312.8 0.99 9 505 5336 -18.5 -48.5 5 30.0 -21.8 308 23 309.6 309.6 285.3 309.9 0.09 10 500 5410 -18.7 -48.7 5 30.0 -22.0 310 23 310.2 310.3 285.5 310.6 0.09 11 486 5622 -19.7 -50.7 5 31.0 -22.8 309 24 311.5 311.6 285.9 311.8 0.07 12 400 7040 -31.7 -43.7 30 12.0 -32.7 305 30 313.8 313.8 286.9 314.5 0.20 13 388 7255 -33.9 -43.9 36 10.0 -34.7 306 30 313.7 313.7 286.9 314.4 0.20 14 371 7567 -36.5 -49.5 25 13.0 -37.3 308 31 314.2 314.3 287.0 314.7 0.11 15 314 8705 -44.3 -62.3 12 18.0 -44.8 313 33 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.8 0.03 16 300 9010 -45.7 -64.7 10 19.0 -46.2 315 34 320.9 320.9 289.0 321.0 0.02 17 273 9630 -48.5 -67.5 9 19.0 -48.9 305 46 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.7 0.02 18 250 10210 -44.3 -72.3 3 28.0 -45.0 305 54 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.2 0.01 19 244 10373 -44.1 -73.1 3 29.0 -44.9 307 52 342.9 342.9 295.0 342.9 0.01 20 200 11700 -47.5 -78.5 2 31.0 -48.1 320 36 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 21 150 13590 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -50.5 305 46 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 22 102 16093 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.5 305 31 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 23 100 16220 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -53.9 305 30 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.8 0.00 24 97 16416 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.7 306 29 431.2 431.2 309.0 431.2 0.00 25 88 17042 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.4 309 28 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00 26 71 18419 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.7 315 24 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.8 0.00 27 70 18510 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.4 315 24 469.9 469.9 312.6 470.0 0.00 28 66 18888 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.2 312 21 471.4 471.4 312.7 471.4 0.00 29 64 19085 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.2 311 19 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.4 0.00 30 57 19825 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 306 13 490.2 490.2 314.2 490.2 0.00 31 53 20292 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.8 303 9 511.2 511.2 315.7 511.2 0.00 32 50 20670 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.0 300 6 519.3 519.3 316.2 519.3 0.01 33 40 22111 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -52.9 357 10 557.5 557.5 318.5 557.6 0.01 34 30 23970 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.9 70 15 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 35 20 26610 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -53.0 90 31 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.4 0.01 36 10 31220 -42.9 -82.9 0 40.0 -51.7 120 31 859.4 859.4 328.6 859.8 0.04 37 8.8 32084 -42.1 -83.1 0 41.0 -51.8 894.5 894.5 329.3 895.0 0.05 TRP 273 9630 -48.5 -67.5 9 19.0 -48.9 305 46 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.7 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5478.00 m Freezing level: 779.87 mb = 2001.42 m = 6566.24 ft Wetbulb zero: 779.77 mb = 1965.05 m = 6446.93 ft Precipitable water: 0.89 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 92.53 % Est. max temperature: 16.49 C = 61.69 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 980.20 mb = 100.09 m = 328.36 ft T: 10.62 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.66 C/km ThetaE index: 0.89 C Layer 925.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 919.87 mb = 625.56 m = 2052.32 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.65 C = 56.57 F Cap Strength: 5.40 C Lifted Index: 5.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.74 C Showalter Index: 5.80 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.30 C K Index: 25.90 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 144.91 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.86 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.47 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.99 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70194.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.40 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 929.97 mb = 535.60 m = 1757.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 292 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 992 1 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 142 24 -14.6 18.7 1 925 580 155 19 -8.0 17.2 | 138 30 -20.2 22.2 2 850 1273 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 127 28 -22.5 17.2 3 700 2831 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 183 8 0.4 8.3 4 500 5410 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 331 11 5.4 -9.8 5 400 7040 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 315 17 12.4 -12.3 6 300 9010 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 328 22 11.9 -19.1 7 273 9630 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 310 33 25.5 -21.4 8 250 10210 305 54 44.2 -31.0 | 309 41 32.0 -26.0 9 200 11700 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 334 25 11.0 -22.6 10 150 13590 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 310 33 25.5 -21.4 11 100 16220 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 315 17 12.4 -12.3 12 70 18510 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 338 13 4.8 -12.0 13 50 20670 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 106 7 -7.0 1.9 14 30 23970 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 90 26 -26.3 -0.2 15 20 26610 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 97 43 -43.2 4.9 16 10 31220 120 31 -26.8 15.5 | 118 44 -39.0 20.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 262.1 at 17.5 knts Storm direction: 292.1 at 13.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 1.2 tot: 5.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 46.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 111.2 neg: -51.7 tot: 59.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 87.80 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 162 16 140 27| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 0.0 -11.9 -11.9 -23.9 -0.30| 5.8 -1.7 1000 157 17 137 28| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 0.0 -40.7 -40.7 -40.7 -0.54| 5.1 -2.8 1500 153 17 135 28| 1.2 2.5 3.7| 27.7 -51.7 -24.0 -16.0 -0.19| 5.5 -1.0 2000 158 16 137 27| 3.4 1.9 5.2| 78.5 -51.7 26.8 13.4 0.19| 6.6 1.3 2500 164 16 141 26| 4.3 1.5 5.8|103.8 -51.7 52.1 20.8 0.30| 7.2 2.1 3000 170 16 144 25| 4.4 1.2 5.7|111.2 -51.7 59.6 19.9 0.32| 7.1 2.3 4000 197 16 159 21| 4.1 0.9 5.0|121.9 -51.7 70.3 17.6 0.41| 6.2 2.5 5000 230 16 181 15| 3.9 0.7 4.6|134.7 -51.7 83.0 16.6 0.48| 5.8 2.8 6000 262 18 215 9| 3.4 0.4 3.9|141.6 -56.4 85.2 14.2 0.45| 5.4 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NZNV/skewt/NZNV.skewt.20251130.11.gif