UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 NOV 25 Searching for MMZO... Searching the city database file for: MMZO ... Date:0000Z 27 NOV 25 Station: MMZO WMO ident: 76654 Latitude: 19.05 Longitude: -104.33 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 3 30.6 23.6 66 7.0 25.4 200 4 302.9 306.3 298.2 357.6 18.45 1 1009 12 29.8 23.8 70 6.0 25.3 200 4 302.2 305.6 298.2 357.5 18.70 2 1008 20 28.8 22.8 70 6.0 24.4 200 4 301.3 304.5 297.3 353.1 17.60 3 1000 89 27.6 21.6 70 6.0 23.3 200 4 300.8 303.8 296.4 349.1 16.46 4 980 268 26.0 21.5 76 4.5 22.8 236 4 300.9 303.9 296.6 349.9 16.70 5 950 542 24.4 16.4 61 8.0 18.9 292 4 301.9 304.2 294.0 338.7 12.44 6 948 561 24.2 17.2 65 7.0 19.4 296 4 301.9 304.3 294.5 340.7 13.13 7 925 777 25.0 16.0 57 9.0 18.8 340 4 304.9 307.2 294.8 342.1 12.46 8 921 815 25.4 13.4 47 12.0 17.5 341 4 305.7 307.6 293.6 337.3 10.55 9 915 872 25.0 10.0 39 15.0 15.5 343 4 305.8 307.4 292.1 331.3 8.45 10 909 930 24.6 16.6 61 8.0 19.1 344 4 306.0 308.4 295.6 345.5 13.19 11 897 1046 23.8 15.8 61 8.0 18.3 347 3 306.3 308.7 295.4 344.4 12.69 12 893 1086 24.0 15.0 57 9.0 17.9 348 3 306.9 309.2 295.1 343.4 12.09 13 873 1284 24.4 4.4 27 20.0 12.7 354 3 309.3 310.5 291.1 327.9 6.01 14 850 1517 23.0 0.0 22 23.0 10.4 360 2 310.2 311.1 290.0 324.3 4.50 15 707 3092 11.4 -4.6 32 16.0 3.5 128 8 314.2 314.9 290.7 326.5 3.84 16 700 3175 10.8 -4.2 35 15.0 3.3 135 8 314.4 315.2 290.9 327.2 4.00 17 690 3295 9.6 0.6 53 9.0 4.6 141 9 314.4 315.5 292.4 332.7 5.80 18 624 4119 2.4 -3.6 65 6.0 -0.6 139 11 315.3 316.2 291.8 330.3 4.70 19 619 4184 1.8 -4.2 64 6.0 -1.2 131 11 315.4 316.2 291.7 329.8 4.53 20 617 4210 1.8 -4.2 64 6.0 -1.2 128 10 315.7 316.5 291.7 330.2 4.54 21 612 4276 2.0 -13.0 32 15.0 -4.0 121 10 316.6 317.1 290.0 324.2 2.29 22 603 4395 1.2 -16.8 25 18.0 -5.4 105 9 317.1 317.4 289.6 322.8 1.70 23 594 4516 2.0 -24.0 13 26.0 -6.2 89 7 319.3 319.5 289.5 322.6 0.92 24 534 5370 -2.1 -40.1 4 38.0 -10.2 210 4 324.3 324.4 290.3 325.1 0.22 25 500 5890 -5.7 -37.7 6 32.0 -12.6 270 8 326.1 326.1 290.9 327.2 0.30 26 441 6857 -12.9 -47.9 4 35.0 -18.1 246 7 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.4 0.11 27 400 7590 -18.7 -47.7 6 29.0 -22.5 275 12 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.2 0.13 28 300 9660 -35.5 -60.5 6 25.0 -36.8 280 21 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.5 0.04 29 293 9824 -36.7 -61.7 6 25.0 -37.9 284 23 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.03 30 250 10900 -45.7 -56.7 28 11.0 -46.2 315 31 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.4 0.07 31 242 11116 -47.5 -55.5 39 8.0 -47.8 321 39 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.9 0.09 32 214 11918 -53.7 -59.7 48 6.0 -53.9 325 61 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.3 0.06 33 200 12350 -56.9 -65.9 31 9.0 -57.1 325 70 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.03 34 192 12607 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 320 74 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 35 161 13687 -67.3 -76.3 27 9.0 -67.4 313 56 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 36 150 14110 -69.3 -78.3 26 9.0 -69.4 305 31 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.7 0.01 37 121 15391 -69.9 -85.9 8 16.0 -69.9 268 27 371.8 371.8 300.9 371.8 0.00 38 110 15954 -73.7 -89.7 7 16.0 -73.7 237 33 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 39 108 16061 -74.5 -89.5 8 15.0 -74.5 230 33 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 40 100 16510 -73.3 -88.3 8 15.0 -73.3 240 41 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 41 90 17128 -72.9 -89.9 6 17.0 -72.9 269 30 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 42 75 18184 -78.3 -92.3 9 14.0 -78.3 239 16 408.7 408.7 306.3 408.7 0.00 43 70 18580 -76.7 -89.7 11 13.0 -76.7 280 19 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.3 0.00 44 66 18925 -71.7 -88.7 6 17.0 -71.8 243 12 438.3 438.3 309.7 438.3 0.00 45 55 20009 -70.5 -91.5 3 21.0 -70.6 299 13 464.5 464.5 312.2 464.5 0.00 46 50 20580 -68.5 -93.5 2 25.0 -68.7 185 4 482.1 482.1 313.6 482.1 0.00 47 49 20701 -68.5 -93.5 2 25.0 -68.7 189 4 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 48 47 20954 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.5 295 7 501.2 501.2 315.0 501.2 0.00 49 38 22257 -64.5 -97.5 0 33.0 -64.9 83 5 531.6 531.6 317.0 531.6 0.00 50 35 22766 -59.5 -93.5 0 34.0 -60.3 88 9 557.3 557.3 318.5 557.3 0.00 51 34 22947 -60.1 -94.1 0 34.0 -60.9 105 9 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.4 0.00 52 33 23135 -57.1 -91.1 1 34.0 -58.3 124 8 573.1 573.1 319.3 573.2 0.00 53 30 23740 -56.5 -91.5 0 35.0 -57.9 35 16 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.00 54 23 25426 -57.1 -91.1 1 34.0 -58.7 91 19 635.5 635.5 322.1 635.5 0.00 55 21 26006 -53.9 -88.9 1 35.0 -56.3 67 11 661.9 661.9 323.2 661.9 0.01 56 20 26320 -53.3 -88.3 1 35.0 -55.9 105 8 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 57 17 27366 -54.3 -89.3 1 35.0 -57.0 63 8 701.8 701.8 324.5 701.9 0.01 58 16 27757 -51.7 -87.7 1 36.0 -55.2 96 4 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.7 0.01 59 13 29102 -52.7 -88.7 1 36.0 -56.5 301 3 763.3 763.4 326.3 763.4 0.01 60 11 30183 -52.1 -88.1 1 36.0 -56.5 245 9 802.9 802.9 327.3 803.0 0.01 61 10 30810 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -53.1 265 10 849.0 849.0 328.4 849.4 0.04 62 9.6 31084 -42.5 -80.5 1 38.0 -51.6 871.0 871.0 328.8 871.7 0.06 63 8.4 31987 -42.1 -80.1 1 38.0 -52.0 906.5 906.5 329.5 907.3 0.08 TRP 108 16061 -74.5 -89.5 8 15.0 -74.5 230 33 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.4 0.00 WND 192 12607 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 320 74 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5801.00 m Freezing level: 564.73 mb = 4932.89 m = 16183.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 631.17 mb = 4025.25 m = 13206.04 ft Precipitable water: 1.23 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.59 % Est. max temperature: 37.58 C = 99.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 913.13 mb = 890.40 m = 2921.23 ft T: 24.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.08 C/km ThetaE index: 21.21 C Layer 897.0- 707.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 742.33 mb = 2674.87 m = 8775.73 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.95 C = 105.71 F Cap Strength: 6.97 C Lifted Index: -0.56 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.82 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.87 C Showalter Index: 8.37 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.70 C Cross Totals Index: 5.70 C K Index: 13.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 12.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.80 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 788.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 39.72 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 380.88 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.97 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 863.72 mb = 1377.17 m = 4518.20 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 658.72 mb = 3675.05 m = 12057.11 ft Equ Level (EL): 538.72 mb = 5299.64 m = 17387.04 ft B at Equ Level: 65.61 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 118.72 mb = 15503.85 m = 50865.03 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 81 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 89 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 232 7 5.7 4.4 1 925 777 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 298 7 5.7 -3.1 2 850 1517 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 287 5 4.4 -1.3 3 700 3175 135 8 -5.7 5.7 | 169 6 -1.3 6.3 4 999 305 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 239 8 6.7 3.9 5 962 610 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 287 8 7.2 -2.2 6 892 1219 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 342 7 2.3 -7.1 7 859 1524 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 352 4 0.5 -3.9 8 827 1829 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 339 5 1.8 -4.8 9 796 2134 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 358 4 0.1 -3.6 10 767 2438 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 8 6 -0.8 -5.5 11 738 2743 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 | 42 2 -1.3 -1.4 12 711 3048 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 147 3 -1.4 2.2 13 685 3353 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 176 9 -0.6 9.3 14 659 3658 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 167 11 -2.5 10.5 15 635 3962 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 177 12 -0.7 11.5 16 611 4267 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 143 7 -4.3 5.7 17 589 4572 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 76 2 -1.5 -0.4 18 567 4877 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 254 2 2.4 0.7 19 546 5182 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 167 4 -0.8 3.7 20 526 5486 275 2 2.0 -0.2 | 266 6 6.4 0.5 21 500 5890 270 8 8.0 -0.0 | 267 12 12.4 0.7 22 487 6096 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 261 10 10.3 1.7 23 468 6401 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 255 10 10.0 2.7 24 432 7010 245 8 7.3 3.4 | 251 12 11.6 4.0 25 415 7315 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 267 14 14.4 0.7 26 400 7590 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 271 16 16.3 -0.4 27 366 8230 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 247 14 13.0 5.7 28 336 8839 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 223 15 10.4 11.1 29 309 9449 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 257 18 17.9 4.3 30 300 9660 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 277 25 25.1 -3.0 31 283 10058 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 286 31 29.8 -8.6 32 250 10900 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 309 34 26.3 -21.3 33 247 10973 320 35 22.5 -26.8 | 314 37 26.9 -26.1 34 215 11887 325 60 34.4 -49.1 | 321 62 38.8 -48.5 35 200 12350 325 70 40.2 -57.3 | 322 72 44.5 -56.7 36 192 12607 320 74 47.6 -56.7 | 317 76 51.9 -56.0 37 186 12802 320 76 48.9 -58.2 | 317 78 53.2 -57.6 38 168 13411 320 74 47.6 -56.7 | 317 76 51.9 -56.0 39 152 14021 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 300 36 31.4 -18.3 40 150 14110 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 300 34 29.8 -17.1 41 124 15240 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 268 23 23.4 0.7 42 118 15545 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 265 39 39.2 3.7 43 108 16061 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 234 37 29.7 21.9 44 106 16154 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 238 33 28.1 17.3 45 100 16510 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 242 45 39.9 21.2 46 96 16764 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 242 45 39.9 21.2 47 91 17069 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 269 35 35.4 0.7 48 78 17983 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 256 25 24.7 6.1 49 74 18288 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 237 18 15.1 9.7 50 70 18580 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 277 23 23.1 -2.6 51 70 18593 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 260 22 22.1 3.8 52 63 19202 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 241 12 10.5 5.8 53 60 19507 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 330 17 8.5 -14.8 54 54 20117 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 282 16 15.7 -3.4 55 51 20422 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 299 9 7.8 -4.2 56 50 20580 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 225 7 4.7 4.7 57 49 20726 190 4 0.7 3.9 | 228 7 5.1 4.6 58 46 21031 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 303 11 9.0 -5.9 59 42 21641 120 8 -6.9 4.0 | 151 5 -2.5 4.7 60 40 21946 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 176 9 -0.6 9.3 61 38 22250 85 4 -4.0 -0.3 | 231 1 0.4 0.3 62 36 22555 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 53 6 -4.7 -3.6 63 33 23165 125 8 -6.6 4.6 | 158 6 -2.2 5.3 64 31 23470 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 112 2 -1.6 0.7 65 30 23740 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 21 13 -4.8 -12.4 66 30 23774 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 58 2 -1.4 -0.9 67 28 24079 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 19 11 -3.7 -10.8 68 27 24384 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 29 16 -7.8 -13.9 69 26 24689 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 73 17 -15.9 -4.8 70 22 25603 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 99 14 -13.6 2.2 71 21 25908 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 41 8 -5.4 -6.2 72 20 26320 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 129 4 -3.3 2.7 73 19 26518 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 129 4 -3.3 2.7 74 17 27432 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 37 4 -2.5 -3.3 75 16 27737 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 197 2 0.5 1.7 76 15 28042 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 288 4 4.2 -1.3 77 14 28651 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 272 6 6.2 -0.2 78 13 28956 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 277 6 5.8 -0.7 79 12 29870 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 244 12 10.9 5.3 80 10 30810 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 264 14 14.3 1.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 51.4 at 5.9 knts Storm direction: 81.4 at 4.4 knts Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 111.5 deg Energy-Hel index: 0.10 Bulk Rich Number: 61.09 Bulk Shear: 12.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 242 4 252 8| | | 1000 303 4 281 8| | | 1500 326 3 289 7| | | 2000 345 3 296 6| | | 2500 19 4 311 4| | | 3000 77 4 305 0| | | 4000 35 6 347 4| | | 5000 52 6 9 3| | | 6000 51 6 4 3| | | Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMZO/skewt/MMZO.skewt.20251127.00.gif