UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025050312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 3 MAY 25 Searching for MMVR... Searching the city database file for: MMVR ... Date:1200Z 3 MAY 25 Station: MMVR WMO ident: 76692 Latitude: 19.15 Longitude: -96.12 Elevation: 35.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1004 35 26.4 21.4 74 5.0 22.8 160 5 299.2 302.2 295.8 346.4 16.18 1 1000 49 26.2 21.2 74 5.0 22.6 200 8 299.4 302.3 295.8 346.2 16.05 2 930 689 24.2 19.3 74 4.9 20.7 175 14 303.6 306.4 296.4 349.1 15.33 3 925 736 25.2 19.2 69 6.0 20.9 175 14 305.1 307.9 296.8 350.8 15.31 4 901 968 25.0 18.0 65 7.0 20.1 156 12 307.2 309.9 296.8 351.1 14.57 5 853 1449 21.6 16.6 73 5.0 18.1 164 14 308.5 311.1 296.8 351.1 14.07 6 850 1480 21.6 16.9 75 4.7 18.3 165 14 308.8 311.5 297.1 352.4 14.40 7 777 2258 19.2 10.2 56 9.0 13.3 258 15 314.2 316.2 295.7 345.7 10.11 8 700 3150 13.8 2.8 47 11.0 7.4 240 10 317.8 319.1 294.1 339.1 6.70 9 678 3418 12.0 -1.0 41 13.0 4.9 243 8 318.7 319.7 293.2 335.5 5.25 10 641 3883 7.8 2.8 71 5.0 4.9 295 6 319.1 320.5 294.9 342.4 7.33 11 554 5063 -1.7 -2.3 96 0.6 -2.0 315 17 321.4 322.5 294.4 340.3 5.84 12 500 5870 -7.3 -7.9 95 0.6 -7.6 310 19 324.1 325.0 293.9 338.1 4.22 13 485 6107 -8.9 -10.6 87 1.7 -9.6 310 21 325.0 325.7 293.5 336.8 3.52 14 477 6237 -6.3 -22.3 27 16.0 -11.5 312 22 329.8 330.0 292.9 334.5 1.34 15 400 7590 -17.1 -33.1 24 16.0 -20.4 320 29 332.8 332.9 293.0 335.0 0.59 16 398 7628 -17.3 -32.3 26 15.0 -20.5 321 29 333.0 333.1 293.2 335.4 0.64 17 373 8112 -19.3 -34.3 25 15.0 -22.3 320 31 336.6 336.7 294.0 338.7 0.56 18 314 9366 -30.1 -45.1 22 15.0 -31.7 284 29 338.5 338.6 294.1 339.4 0.22 19 305 9573 -30.7 -55.7 7 25.0 -32.7 278 29 340.5 340.5 294.5 340.8 0.07 20 300 9690 -31.5 -56.5 7 25.0 -33.4 275 29 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.2 0.06 21 256 10789 -40.9 -49.9 37 9.0 -41.5 295 35 342.9 343.0 295.2 343.6 0.16 22 250 10950 -42.1 -52.1 33 10.0 -42.7 295 37 343.5 343.5 295.3 344.0 0.12 23 241 11198 -44.3 -53.3 36 9.0 -44.7 288 40 343.8 343.8 295.3 344.3 0.11 24 230 11512 -46.1 -62.1 15 16.0 -46.7 287 43 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.8 0.04 25 200 12430 -53.5 -72.5 8 19.0 -53.8 295 49 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 26 199 12462 -53.7 -72.7 8 19.0 -54.0 294 49 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.01 27 168 13519 -64.3 -74.3 24 10.0 -64.4 274 39 347.9 347.9 296.1 347.9 0.01 28 150 14200 -69.5 -77.5 30 8.0 -69.5 270 53 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.01 29 126 15228 -75.1 -83.1 28 8.0 -75.1 268 50 358.2 358.2 298.3 358.2 0.00 30 100 16560 -78.5 -88.5 18 10.0 -78.5 275 35 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 31 89 17218 -81.9 -90.9 20 9.0 -81.9 260 35 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 32 86 17412 -78.5 -91.5 10 13.0 -78.5 263 32 392.6 392.6 304.2 392.6 0.00 33 80 17825 -78.3 -91.3 10 13.0 -78.3 272 22 401.3 401.3 305.4 401.3 0.00 34 72 18435 -72.7 -91.7 4 19.0 -72.8 256 23 425.4 425.4 308.3 425.4 0.00 35 70 18600 -72.7 -90.7 5 18.0 -72.8 285 25 428.9 428.9 308.7 428.9 0.00 36 61 19411 -70.3 -98.3 1 28.0 -70.4 83 7 451.4 451.4 311.0 451.4 0.00 37 59 19610 -67.3 -99.3 0 32.0 -67.5 109 5 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.00 38 50 20610 -65.7 -97.7 0 32.0 -66.0 270 8 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 39 49 20733 -64.3 -97.3 0 33.0 -64.7 313 6 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 40 44 21390 -64.7 -97.7 0 33.0 -65.1 102 2 509.3 509.3 315.6 509.3 0.00 41 37 22468 -56.3 -91.3 0 35.0 -57.5 55 8 556.7 556.7 318.5 556.8 0.00 42 33 23190 -58.5 -92.5 1 34.0 -59.5 70 17 569.4 569.4 319.1 569.4 0.00 43 30 23790 -57.5 -91.5 1 34.0 -58.7 120 12 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.00 44 25 24949 -54.1 -89.1 1 35.0 -56.1 126 13 629.1 629.1 321.9 629.2 0.01 45 21 26081 -48.7 -85.7 1 37.0 -52.5 103 21 677.6 677.6 323.7 677.7 0.01 46 20 26400 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -53.7 95 21 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.3 0.01 47 18 27087 -51.1 -87.1 1 36.0 -54.5 95 21 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.6 0.01 48 14 28742 -45.5 -82.5 1 37.0 -51.7 75 27 771.7 771.8 326.5 772.0 0.03 TRP 89 17218 -81.9 -90.9 20 9.0 -81.9 260 35 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5821.00 m Freezing level: 569.57 mb = 4851.78 m = 15917.71 ft Wetbulb zero: 579.56 mb = 4698.09 m = 15413.51 ft Precipitable water: 2.08 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 71.11 % Est. max temperature: 35.64 C = 96.15 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 933.71 mb = 653.52 m = 2144.08 ft T: 24.31 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.76 C/km ThetaE index: 16.89 C Layer 777.0- 641.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 724.21 mb = 2859.41 m = 9381.14 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.83 C = 110.90 F Cap Strength: 5.12 C Lifted Index: -3.80 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.64 C Showalter Index: -5.21 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Total Totals Index: 53.10 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: 24.20 C K Index: 34.80 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 331.80 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: -2.80 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 726.59 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 38.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 428.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 882.06 mb = 1155.02 m = 3789.39 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 607.06 mb = 4323.01 m = 14182.93 ft Equ Level (EL): 197.06 mb = 12523.24 m = 41086.25 ft B at Equ Level: 724.10 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 107.06 mb = 16166.99 m = 53040.65 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 285 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1004 35 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 123 14 -11.5 7.4 1 1000 49 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 145 12 -7.0 10.2 2 971 305 160 23 -7.9 21.6 | 144 30 -17.6 24.3 3 938 610 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 147 20 -11.0 16.6 4 925 736 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 147 20 -11.0 16.6 5 906 914 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 132 20 -14.8 13.5 6 850 1480 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 140 21 -13.4 16.2 7 846 1524 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 163 19 -5.6 18.1 8 816 1829 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 170 17 -3.0 17.2 9 788 2134 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 228 8 6.0 5.4 10 700 3150 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 172 8 -1.1 7.7 11 657 3658 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 140 7 -4.3 5.2 12 633 3962 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 72 6 -5.9 -1.9 13 587 4572 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 14 544 5182 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 327 9 5.0 -7.7 15 500 5870 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 333 11 4.8 -9.6 16 486 6096 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 330 13 6.3 -10.8 17 449 6706 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 339 18 6.3 -16.5 18 400 7590 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 336 21 8.9 -19.6 19 382 7925 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 341 24 8.0 -22.7 20 300 9690 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 270 19 19.1 0.1 21 297 9754 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 270 21 21.1 -0.0 22 260 10668 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 299 23 20.1 -11.3 23 250 10950 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 299 27 23.8 -13.0 24 238 11278 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 285 31 29.8 -7.9 25 207 12192 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 297 41 36.5 -18.9 26 200 12430 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 298 39 34.6 -18.0 27 171 13411 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 271 27 27.1 -0.6 28 150 14200 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 266 43 43.2 2.7 29 139 14630 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 261 47 46.0 7.5 30 100 16560 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 271 25 25.1 -0.4 31 96 16764 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 271 25 25.1 -0.4 32 89 17218 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 251 26 24.7 8.7 33 87 17374 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 250 24 22.7 8.4 34 82 17678 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 285 15 14.4 -3.8 35 78 17983 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 236 11 8.9 6.0 36 74 18288 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 201 17 6.3 16.2 37 70 18600 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 285 15 14.4 -3.8 38 67 18898 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 325 16 9.4 -13.4 39 63 19202 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 53 12 -9.8 -7.3 40 60 19507 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 109 16 -15.2 5.2 41 57 19812 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 104 14 -13.7 3.4 42 54 20117 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 137 11 -7.7 8.3 43 52 20422 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 131 16 -11.8 10.4 44 50 20610 270 8 8.0 -0.0 | 146 3 -1.8 2.7 45 47 21031 55 2 -1.6 -1.1 | 98 12 -11.4 1.5 46 44 21336 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 105 12 -11.7 3.2 47 42 21641 90 4 -4.0 0.0 | 101 14 -13.8 2.7 48 40 21946 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 105 12 -11.7 3.2 49 38 22250 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 94 10 -10.5 0.8 50 37 22555 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 85 19 -18.8 -1.6 51 35 22860 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 68 23 -21.1 -8.7 52 32 23470 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 95 28 -27.8 2.7 53 30 23790 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 113 22 -20.2 8.7 54 29 24079 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 110 20 -18.8 6.9 55 27 24384 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 133 15 -11.2 10.5 56 26 24689 140 8 -5.1 6.1 | 121 17 -14.9 8.8 57 24 25298 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 108 28 -26.7 8.8 58 23 25603 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 112 31 -28.8 11.5 59 20 26400 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 98 31 -30.7 4.5 60 19 26518 45 23 -16.3 -16.3 | 62 29 -26.0 -13.6 61 18 26822 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 102 31 -30.4 6.3 62 15 27432 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 77 31 -30.6 -7.1 63 14 27737 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 83 36 -35.8 -4.3 64 13 28042 110 31 -29.1 10.6 | 109 41 -38.9 13.3 65 11 28651 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 90 41 -40.6 -0.0 66 10 28956 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 98 41 -40.6 5.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 255.2 at 13.5 knts Storm direction: 285.2 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 1.2 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 55.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 144.4 neg: -60.8 tot: 83.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.1 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.61 Bulk Rich Number: 12.40 Bulk Shear: 58.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 168 17 145 23| 11.7 0.0 11.7| 38.4 -21.0 17.4 34.8 0.21| 28.5 6.0 1000 167 15 143 22| 5.8 2.7 8.5| 41.0 -47.3 -6.3 -6.3 0.04| 18.2 0.7 1500 166 15 142 21| 6.0 1.8 7.7| 93.6 -47.3 46.3 30.9 0.25| 15.8 3.9 2000 177 15 149 20| 5.1 1.3 6.4|134.7 -47.3 87.4 43.7 0.37| 15.2 5.6 2500 191 15 158 19| 3.6 1.1 4.7|144.4 -53.6 90.8 36.3 0.34| 13.8 4.7 3000 200 14 163 17| 3.0 1.2 4.2|144.4 -60.8 83.6 27.9 0.27| 12.1 3.3 4000 209 13 165 14| 1.7 0.9 2.6|144.4 -78.1 66.3 16.6 0.10| 10.8 1.0 5000 226 12 176 11| 1.6 0.6 2.2|144.4-110.7 33.7 6.7 -0.05| 10.3 -0.5 6000 255 13 208 7| 1.5 0.6 2.2|146.9-120.6 26.3 4.4 -0.07| 9.1 -0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMVR/skewt/MMVR.skewt.20250503.12.gif