UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 APR 25 Searching for MMVR... Searching the city database file for: MMVR ... Date:1200Z 26 APR 25 Station: MMVR WMO ident: 76692 Latitude: 19.15 Longitude: -96.12 Elevation: 35.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 35 26.4 22.2 78 4.2 23.4 90 12 298.6 301.7 296.1 347.8 16.90 1 1000 111 25.6 21.8 80 3.8 22.9 80 12 298.8 301.8 296.0 347.3 16.66 2 942 637 21.6 18.4 82 3.2 19.4 75 9 299.8 302.4 294.7 341.6 14.28 3 925 796 20.6 17.9 85 2.7 18.8 75 8 300.4 303.0 294.7 341.7 14.09 4 914 899 20.0 17.2 84 2.8 18.1 71 8 300.8 303.3 294.5 340.8 13.63 5 908 955 19.8 16.4 81 3.4 17.5 69 8 301.1 303.5 294.2 339.5 13.03 6 897 1060 20.8 9.8 49 11.0 14.0 66 8 303.2 304.8 291.3 328.6 8.51 7 888 1146 20.4 8.4 46 12.0 13.1 64 8 303.7 305.1 290.9 327.1 7.81 8 856 1460 18.0 11.0 64 7.0 13.6 56 8 304.4 306.2 292.6 333.3 9.67 9 850 1520 17.8 9.8 59 8.0 12.8 55 8 304.8 306.5 292.2 331.7 8.98 10 816 1868 16.0 1.0 36 15.0 7.9 358 2 306.5 307.4 289.3 321.9 5.04 11 801 2026 15.2 -0.8 33 16.0 6.8 327 3 307.2 308.1 289.1 321.2 4.50 12 790 2143 14.2 0.2 38 14.0 6.8 305 4 307.4 308.3 289.5 322.5 4.91 13 783 2218 13.4 7.4 67 6.0 9.7 310 5 307.3 308.9 292.4 332.4 8.28 14 769 2369 12.2 9.6 84 2.6 10.6 320 6 307.6 309.4 293.6 337.3 9.81 15 760 2468 11.2 9.5 89 1.7 10.2 331 6 307.6 309.4 293.7 337.4 9.86 16 755 2523 10.8 8.9 88 1.9 9.6 346 6 307.7 309.5 293.4 336.6 9.53 17 752 2556 10.4 7.4 82 3.0 8.6 355 6 307.6 309.2 292.7 333.8 8.62 18 745 2634 11.8 -6.2 28 18.0 3.3 16 6 310.0 310.6 288.8 320.2 3.23 19 733 2770 12.6 -19.4 9 32.0 0.9 47 6 312.3 312.5 287.5 316.1 1.12 20 700 3156 10.8 -13.2 17 24.0 0.8 70 14 314.4 314.8 289.0 320.9 1.97 21 673 3482 8.8 -19.2 12 28.0 -1.4 66 13 315.8 316.0 288.7 320.0 1.24 22 640 3894 5.2 -11.8 28 17.0 -1.9 45 15 316.2 316.7 290.0 324.2 2.42 23 616 4204 2.2 -11.8 35 14.0 -3.6 45 16 316.3 316.8 290.1 324.5 2.51 24 610 4283 1.6 -11.4 37 13.0 -3.8 45 16 316.5 317.0 290.3 325.1 2.62 25 608 4309 1.6 -12.4 34 14.0 -4.1 41 16 316.8 317.2 290.2 324.8 2.43 26 604 4363 2.8 -23.2 13 26.0 -5.6 33 17 318.8 318.9 289.4 322.1 0.98 27 599 4430 3.2 -27.8 8 31.0 -5.9 23 18 320.0 320.1 289.5 322.3 0.65 28 532 5380 -2.1 -39.1 4 37.0 -10.2 351 18 324.7 324.7 290.5 325.6 0.24 29 522 5531 -2.7 -22.7 20 20.0 -9.2 344 16 325.7 325.9 291.7 329.9 1.18 30 500 5870 -5.5 -25.5 19 20.0 -11.3 330 18 326.3 326.5 291.6 329.8 0.96 31 476 6255 -8.3 -25.3 24 17.0 -13.2 329 14 327.5 327.7 292.0 331.2 1.03 32 454 6622 -9.7 -30.7 16 21.0 -14.9 338 18 330.2 330.3 292.4 332.6 0.65 33 432 7005 -12.3 -22.3 43 10.0 -15.4 330 22 331.6 331.9 293.6 336.9 1.48 34 400 7590 -16.7 -30.7 29 14.0 -19.9 325 25 333.3 333.4 293.3 336.0 0.74 35 381 7954 -18.9 -42.9 10 24.0 -22.6 321 26 335.1 335.1 293.3 335.9 0.23 36 313 9388 -29.1 -57.1 5 28.0 -31.3 314 19 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.4 0.05 37 300 9690 -31.7 -53.7 10 22.0 -33.5 305 19 340.7 340.7 294.6 341.1 0.09 38 274 10323 -37.7 -46.7 38 9.0 -38.5 286 25 341.0 341.0 294.7 341.8 0.21 39 263 10605 -39.3 -51.3 27 12.0 -40.1 279 29 342.6 342.7 295.1 343.2 0.13 40 250 10950 -42.5 -51.5 37 9.0 -43.0 270 35 342.9 342.9 295.1 343.4 0.13 41 224 11679 -49.1 -55.1 50 6.0 -49.3 272 37 343.7 343.7 295.3 344.1 0.10 42 215 11946 -51.7 -55.4 64 3.7 -51.8 276 38 343.7 343.7 295.3 344.1 0.10 43 205 12253 -54.3 -57.6 67 3.3 -54.4 282 39 344.3 344.4 295.4 344.7 0.08 44 200 12410 -55.5 -61.5 47 6.0 -55.6 285 39 344.9 344.9 295.6 345.1 0.05 45 198 12474 -55.9 -63.9 36 8.0 -56.1 287 40 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.4 0.04 46 185 12905 -57.9 -69.9 20 12.0 -58.0 299 49 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.02 47 159 13845 -64.7 -73.7 28 9.0 -64.8 304 49 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.01 48 150 14200 -65.9 -77.9 17 12.0 -66.0 300 39 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 49 137 14749 -67.1 -85.1 6 18.0 -67.2 273 27 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 50 115 15788 -73.9 -88.9 8 15.0 -73.9 245 22 369.9 369.9 300.5 369.9 0.00 51 100 16600 -75.5 -90.5 8 15.0 -75.5 335 16 381.9 381.9 302.5 381.9 0.00 52 86 17461 -79.7 -92.7 10 13.0 -79.7 50 10 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.2 0.00 53 78 18016 -77.3 -91.3 9 14.0 -77.3 72 19 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 54 71 18550 -80.1 -91.1 14 11.0 -80.1 85 22 411.3 411.3 306.7 411.4 0.00 55 70 18630 -79.5 -91.5 12 12.0 -79.6 55 18 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 56 64 19141 -78.3 -90.3 13 12.0 -78.3 81 19 427.7 427.7 308.6 427.7 0.00 57 61 19419 -73.5 -90.5 6 17.0 -73.6 70 19 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 58 58 19716 -70.3 -88.3 5 18.0 -70.4 102 18 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 59 50 20600 -70.1 -91.1 3 21.0 -70.2 260 6 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.00 60 49 20720 -70.3 -91.3 3 21.0 -70.5 220 8 480.6 480.6 313.5 480.6 0.00 61 48 20844 -66.5 -91.5 2 25.0 -66.8 160 7 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 62 36 22609 -60.9 -93.9 1 33.0 -61.6 86 4 549.2 549.2 318.1 549.2 0.00 63 31 23551 -55.5 -90.5 1 35.0 -57.0 86 12 587.8 587.8 320.0 587.8 0.00 64 30 23760 -55.9 -90.9 0 35.0 -57.3 120 14 592.2 592.2 320.3 592.3 0.00 65 28 24197 -56.1 -91.1 0 35.0 -57.6 114 14 603.5 603.5 320.7 603.5 0.00 66 23 25463 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -52.8 78 16 657.8 657.8 323.0 657.9 0.01 67 22 25752 -51.5 -87.5 1 36.0 -54.4 82 16 660.3 660.3 323.1 660.3 0.01 68 20 26370 -50.7 -86.7 1 36.0 -54.0 80 21 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.01 69 17 27431 -49.7 -85.7 1 36.0 -53.7 69 25 716.6 716.6 325.0 716.7 0.01 TRP 86 17461 -79.7 -92.7 10 13.0 -79.7 50 10 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.2 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5759.00 m Freezing level: 558.55 mb = 5003.69 m = 16416.10 ft Wetbulb zero: 689.81 mb = 3277.45 m = 10752.65 ft Precipitable water: 1.30 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.94 % Est. max temperature: 32.08 C = 89.75 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 951.31 mb = 550.50 m = 1806.07 ft T: 22.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.01 C/km ThetaE index: 21.36 C Layer 755.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 846.55 mb = 1554.71 m = 5100.69 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.77 C = 90.98 F Cap Strength: 2.62 C Lifted Index: -0.25 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.99 C Showalter Index: 4.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 15.30 C K Index: 9.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 151.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.26 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 74.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 12.20 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 77.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 914.85 mb = 890.66 m = 2922.07 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 769.85 mb = 2359.94 m = 7742.48 ft Equ Level (EL): 739.85 mb = 2692.40 m = 8833.22 ft B at Equ Level: 7.05 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 729.85 mb = 2806.44 m = 9207.38 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 56 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 35 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 139 7 -4.5 5.1 1 1000 111 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 125 5 -4.3 3.0 2 978 305 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 116 5 -4.1 2.0 3 925 796 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 176 3 -0.2 3.0 4 912 914 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 | 181 2 0.0 2.4 5 850 1520 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 243 1 1.0 0.5 6 850 1524 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 256 3 3.3 0.9 7 819 1829 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 247 8 7.4 3.1 8 790 2134 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 255 11 10.8 2.8 9 762 2438 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 269 11 11.0 0.2 10 735 2743 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 256 3 3.3 0.9 11 709 3048 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 140 3 -2.1 2.5 12 700 3156 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 93 6 -5.6 0.3 13 683 3353 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 125 5 -4.3 3.0 14 658 3658 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 26 5 -2.4 -4.8 15 610 4267 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 31 7 -3.8 -6.2 16 587 4572 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 335 18 7.5 -15.9 17 545 5182 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 335 18 7.5 -15.9 18 524 5486 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 312 16 11.7 -10.4 19 500 5870 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 302 20 16.5 -10.5 20 486 6096 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 288 15 14.4 -4.7 21 449 6706 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 312 19 14.0 -12.8 22 415 7315 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 301 27 23.6 -14.1 23 400 7590 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 305 27 21.9 -15.4 24 398 7620 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 310 26 20.0 -16.6 25 351 8534 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 290 33 31.3 -11.5 26 337 8839 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 284 30 29.2 -7.4 27 323 9144 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 296 22 19.8 -9.5 28 300 9690 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 284 24 23.1 -5.8 29 272 10363 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 272 32 31.7 -1.4 30 250 10950 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 263 43 42.5 5.1 31 227 11582 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 263 45 44.5 5.1 32 200 12410 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 276 45 45.2 -5.0 33 179 13106 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 296 57 51.0 -25.3 34 162 13716 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 296 57 51.0 -25.3 35 150 14200 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 289 44 41.3 -14.4 36 147 14326 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 274 36 35.6 -2.4 37 139 14630 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 265 35 34.4 2.7 38 120 15545 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 253 32 30.2 9.1 39 114 15850 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 239 30 25.7 15.6 40 102 16459 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 245 27 24.5 11.3 41 100 16600 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 303 17 14.3 -9.4 42 97 16764 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 303 17 14.3 -9.4 43 92 17069 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 289 9 8.2 -2.9 44 86 17461 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 5 1 -0.1 -1.3 45 78 17983 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 84 9 -9.4 -1.1 46 74 18288 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 97 22 -21.3 2.6 47 70 18593 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 104 14 -13.4 3.3 48 70 18630 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 54 9 -7.2 -5.2 49 67 18898 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 64 9 -8.0 -3.9 50 63 19202 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 107 12 -11.4 3.4 51 60 19507 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 73 10 -9.7 -2.9 52 57 19812 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 145 15 -8.8 12.7 53 54 20117 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 139 12 -7.9 9.2 54 52 20422 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 200 22 7.5 21.1 55 50 20600 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 245 15 13.4 6.1 56 49 20726 220 8 5.1 6.1 | 228 17 12.7 11.2 57 47 21031 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 206 4 1.7 3.5 58 44 21336 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 183 15 0.7 14.9 59 40 21946 165 4 -1.0 3.9 | 216 11 6.5 9.0 60 38 22250 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 228 7 5.5 4.9 61 36 22555 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 211 7 3.7 6.1 62 35 22860 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 254 6 5.5 1.6 63 33 23165 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 | 297 5 4.8 -2.4 64 30 23760 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 159 13 -4.6 12.1 65 29 24079 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 159 13 -4.6 12.1 66 26 24689 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 139 7 -4.5 5.1 67 25 24994 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 134 11 -8.2 7.9 68 24 25298 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 84 9 -9.4 -1.1 69 23 25603 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 121 7 -6.4 3.9 70 20 26213 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 88 13 -12.7 -0.3 71 20 26370 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 96 13 -13.1 1.4 72 19 26518 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 113 19 -17.4 7.3 73 16 27127 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 62 16 -14.1 -7.4 74 15 27432 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 102 24 -23.5 5.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 26.0 at 12.1 knts Storm direction: 56.0 at 9.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 2.4 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 2.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 17.8 neg: -8.7 tot: 9.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.06 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: 0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 5.20 Bulk Shear: 14.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 78 12 125 5| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 1.3 -3.0 -1.7 -3.4 -0.15| 5.0 -0.8 1000 76 10 139 3| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 3.2 -3.0 0.2 0.2 0.21| 4.1 0.9 1500 72 9 148 3| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 4.0 -3.0 1.1 0.7 0.32| 4.1 1.3 2000 67 8 188 2| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 7.0 -5.1 1.9 1.0 0.21| 4.9 1.0 2500 58 7 229 2| 0.7 2.9 3.6| 17.5 -5.3 12.2 4.9 0.30| 5.3 1.6 3000 57 7 234 2| 2.0 2.4 4.4| 17.8 -8.7 9.0 3.0 0.06| 6.4 0.4 4000 57 9 197 0| 1.5 2.1 3.6| 21.1 -20.0 1.1 0.3 -0.11| 6.7 -0.7 5000 41 11 354 3| 1.2 3.2 4.4| 21.4 -56.1 -34.7 -6.9 -0.25| 7.0 -1.7 6000 26 12 339 6| 1.0 2.8 3.8| 21.4-113.2 -91.8 -15.3 -0.35| 7.2 -2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMVR/skewt/MMVR.skewt.20250426.12.gif