UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 NOV 25 Searching for MMUN... Searching the city database file for: MMUN ... Date:0000Z 29 NOV 25 Station: MMUN WMO ident: 76595 Latitude: 21.03 Longitude: -86.88 Elevation: 10.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1019 10 24.4 18.4 69 6.0 20.3 40 19 296.0 298.3 292.7 333.9 13.18 1 1000 175 23.4 16.4 65 7.0 18.7 35 21 296.5 298.7 291.9 330.6 11.81 2 925 851 17.0 14.7 86 2.3 15.5 30 23 296.7 298.8 291.6 329.8 11.44 3 904 1046 15.2 13.9 92 1.3 14.4 27 20 296.8 298.8 291.4 328.9 11.11 4 861 1456 12.2 11.8 97 0.4 12.0 34 18 297.8 299.7 291.0 327.4 10.15 5 850 1564 11.6 11.2 97 0.4 11.4 35 18 298.3 300.1 290.9 327.1 9.88 6 839 1673 11.0 10.6 97 0.4 10.7 10 16 298.8 300.5 290.8 326.9 9.61 7 826 1803 9.8 3.8 66 6.0 6.6 341 14 298.9 300.0 287.7 316.9 6.09 8 824 1824 9.6 2.6 62 7.0 5.9 336 14 298.8 299.9 287.2 315.5 5.60 9 823 1834 9.6 2.6 62 7.0 5.9 335 14 298.9 300.0 287.3 315.6 5.61 10 817 1895 12.0 2.0 50 10.0 6.7 337 13 302.1 303.1 288.2 318.4 5.41 11 806 2009 14.2 0.2 38 14.0 6.8 339 12 305.6 306.5 288.9 320.4 4.82 12 804 2030 14.4 -0.6 36 15.0 6.6 340 11 306.1 306.9 288.8 320.1 4.55 13 700 3186 6.4 -0.6 61 7.0 2.8 10 8 309.6 310.6 290.5 325.8 5.23 14 688 3328 5.6 -0.4 65 6.0 2.5 6 8 310.2 311.2 290.9 327.0 5.41 15 657 3704 4.4 -3.6 56 8.0 0.4 98 10 313.0 313.8 290.9 327.1 4.46 16 624 4121 1.6 -5.4 60 7.0 -1.7 85 12 314.4 315.2 291.0 327.5 4.10 17 604 4383 -0.5 -11.5 43 11.0 -5.0 85 11 314.9 315.4 289.8 323.5 2.63 18 598 4462 -0.9 -18.9 24 18.0 -7.0 81 11 315.4 315.7 288.8 320.2 1.44 19 591 4556 -1.5 -22.5 18 21.0 -7.9 77 12 315.7 315.9 288.5 319.4 1.06 20 587 4610 -1.9 -21.9 20 20.0 -8.1 76 12 315.9 316.1 288.6 319.7 1.13 21 583 4665 -2.5 -13.5 43 11.0 -6.7 77 12 315.8 316.3 289.8 323.4 2.31 22 580 4706 -2.7 -9.7 59 7.0 -5.7 79 11 316.0 316.7 290.6 326.3 3.16 23 573 4802 -2.9 -15.9 36 13.0 -7.6 82 11 316.9 317.3 289.8 323.3 1.93 24 559 4998 -4.1 -12.1 54 8.0 -7.3 131 7 317.7 318.3 290.7 326.6 2.70 25 537 5313 -5.7 -15.7 45 10.0 -9.3 236 4 319.5 319.9 290.7 326.5 2.09 26 526 5475 -6.5 -33.5 10 27.0 -12.6 257 6 320.4 320.5 289.3 322.0 0.43 27 505 5793 -8.5 -17.5 48 9.0 -11.6 320 6 321.8 322.1 291.2 328.3 1.92 28 500 5870 -8.7 -17.7 48 9.0 -11.8 280 4 322.4 322.8 291.4 328.9 1.90 29 473 6296 -12.1 -19.1 56 7.0 -14.3 303 14 323.4 323.7 291.6 329.5 1.79 30 463 6459 -13.3 -19.3 61 6.0 -15.2 290 18 323.9 324.2 291.7 330.0 1.79 31 458 6542 -13.7 -23.7 43 10.0 -16.4 289 18 324.4 324.6 291.3 328.7 1.23 32 453 6625 -13.3 -22.3 47 9.0 -15.9 289 19 325.9 326.2 291.9 330.8 1.41 33 443 6794 -13.9 -28.9 27 15.0 -17.5 288 19 327.2 327.4 291.7 330.1 0.79 34 431 7002 -15.5 -32.5 22 17.0 -19.1 287 20 327.8 327.9 291.7 329.9 0.58 35 426 7090 -16.3 -28.3 35 12.0 -19.1 287 20 327.8 328.0 292.0 331.0 0.87 36 400 7560 -19.3 -39.3 15 20.0 -22.5 285 21 329.9 330.0 292.0 331.1 0.32 37 399 7579 -19.3 -41.3 12 22.0 -22.7 284 21 330.1 330.2 292.0 331.1 0.26 38 339 8766 -29.5 -38.5 41 9.0 -30.7 282 39 332.0 332.1 292.7 333.5 0.40 39 331 8937 -30.9 -38.9 45 8.0 -31.9 283 40 332.3 332.4 292.7 333.9 0.40 40 324 9088 -31.1 -46.1 21 15.0 -32.6 281 37 334.1 334.1 293.0 334.9 0.19 41 311 9378 -32.9 -60.9 4 28.0 -34.6 275 32 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.7 0.03 42 300 9630 -34.9 -65.9 3 31.0 -36.4 270 27 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.02 43 250 10880 -44.5 -70.5 4 26.0 -45.2 300 33 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.01 44 200 12340 -55.5 -74.5 8 19.0 -55.8 310 37 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.01 45 179 13036 -61.1 -77.1 10 16.0 -61.2 305 36 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.9 0.01 46 152 14031 -68.3 -79.3 19 11.0 -68.4 272 38 351.1 351.1 296.9 351.1 0.00 47 150 14110 -68.9 -79.9 19 11.0 -68.9 265 39 351.4 351.4 297.0 351.4 0.00 48 132 14870 -71.3 -82.3 18 11.0 -71.3 283 43 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.00 49 114 15738 -70.5 -84.5 11 14.0 -70.6 296 32 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 50 100 16510 -73.1 -87.1 10 14.0 -73.2 260 39 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 51 93 16933 -76.1 -88.1 13 12.0 -76.2 275 49 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 52 84 17525 -74.5 -88.5 10 14.0 -74.6 263 32 403.4 403.4 305.6 403.4 0.00 53 75 18182 -77.1 -89.1 13 12.0 -77.1 254 28 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.3 0.00 54 70 18580 -76.5 -88.5 13 12.0 -76.6 275 21 420.7 420.7 307.8 420.7 0.00 55 69 18663 -76.5 -88.5 13 12.0 -76.6 275 20 422.5 422.5 308.0 422.5 0.00 56 64 19099 -73.5 -87.5 10 14.0 -73.6 233 21 438.2 438.2 309.7 438.2 0.00 57 63 19193 -69.1 -87.1 6 18.0 -69.2 215 23 449.9 449.9 310.8 449.9 0.00 58 58 19685 -70.9 -87.9 6 17.0 -71.0 223 11 456.6 456.6 311.5 456.6 0.00 59 56 19894 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.1 229 9 470.3 470.3 312.7 470.4 0.00 60 50 20580 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 240 14 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.3 0.00 61 45 21218 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.0 249 15 503.6 503.6 315.2 503.6 0.00 62 39 22092 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.6 229 8 531.2 531.2 317.0 531.2 0.00 63 37 22419 -59.5 -91.5 1 32.0 -60.3 246 9 548.5 548.5 318.0 548.5 0.00 64 32 23332 -56.7 -91.7 0 35.0 -58.0 263 13 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.3 0.00 65 30 23740 -58.1 -92.1 1 34.0 -59.2 215 14 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.00 66 28 24174 -59.9 -93.9 0 34.0 -60.9 236 11 592.9 592.9 320.3 592.9 0.00 67 24 25138 -60.9 -93.9 1 33.0 -61.9 307 16 616.7 616.7 321.3 616.8 0.00 68 23 25404 -61.3 -94.3 1 33.0 -62.3 312 17 623.1 623.1 321.6 623.1 0.00 69 21 25977 -55.9 -90.9 0 35.0 -57.9 290 13 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.00 70 20 26290 -53.5 -88.5 1 35.0 -56.1 280 14 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 71 17 27330 -55.7 -90.7 1 35.0 -58.0 262 16 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.4 0.01 72 12 29566 -52.3 -94.3 0 42.0 -56.4 245 20 782.4 782.4 326.8 782.5 0.00 TRP 93 16933 -76.1 -88.1 13 12.0 -76.2 275 49 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5695.00 m Freezing level: 608.76 mb = 4320.36 m = 14174.23 ft Wetbulb zero: 650.46 mb = 3784.81 m = 12417.22 ft Precipitable water: 1.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.93 % Est. max temperature: 26.09 C = 78.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 933.41 mb = 772.54 m = 2534.55 ft T: 17.74 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.63 C/km ThetaE index: 18.40 C Layer 1000.0- 823.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 895.94 mb = 1121.45 m = 3679.27 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.77 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.44 C = 77.79 F Cap Strength: 4.18 C Lifted Index: 2.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.04 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.87 C Showalter Index: 3.94 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.90 C K Index: 24.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 174.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.39 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.72 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 3.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.14 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 901.73 mb = 1067.23 m = 3501.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 886.73 mb = 1208.49 m = 3964.82 ft Equ Level (EL): 816.73 mb = 1897.76 m = 6226.17 ft B at Equ Level: 16.18 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 796.73 mb = 2106.02 m = 6909.42 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 64 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1019 10 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 23 12 -4.5 -10.7 1 1000 175 35 21 -12.0 -17.2 | 18 14 -4.3 -13.4 2 925 851 30 23 -11.5 -19.9 | 13 17 -3.7 -16.1 3 918 914 25 21 -8.9 -19.0 | 4 15 -1.1 -15.2 4 854 1524 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 13 11 -2.6 -10.9 5 850 1564 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 13 11 -2.6 -10.9 6 823 1829 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 303 16 13.7 -8.9 7 766 2438 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 283 9 8.8 -2.1 8 738 2743 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 254 7 6.9 2.0 9 700 3186 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 302 8 6.4 -4.1 10 686 3353 5 8 -0.7 -8.0 | 300 8 7.1 -4.1 11 660 3658 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 159 6 -2.1 5.6 12 635 3962 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 103 6 -6.0 1.4 13 611 4267 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 150 4 -2.2 3.8 14 588 4572 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 101 4 -3.8 0.7 15 566 4877 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 143 4 -2.2 3.0 16 545 5182 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 239 11 9.0 5.4 17 525 5486 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 250 15 13.7 4.9 18 505 5791 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 274 12 11.6 -0.8 19 500 5870 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 255 12 11.7 3.1 20 485 6096 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 282 13 12.4 -2.7 21 466 6401 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 275 25 24.7 -2.3 22 400 7560 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 273 28 28.0 -1.6 23 364 8230 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 260 33 32.7 6.0 24 335 8839 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 278 48 47.4 -6.8 25 300 9630 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 264 35 34.8 3.8 26 295 9754 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 264 35 34.8 3.8 27 250 10880 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 289 38 36.3 -12.7 28 225 11582 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 303 39 32.5 -20.9 29 200 12340 310 37 28.3 -23.8 | 299 41 36.1 -20.0 30 160 13716 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 290 40 38.1 -13.7 31 150 14110 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 261 47 46.6 7.2 32 145 14326 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 261 47 46.6 7.2 33 137 14630 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 278 48 47.4 -6.8 34 124 15240 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 274 52 52.1 -4.0 35 112 15850 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 288 35 32.9 -10.7 36 101 16459 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 264 37 36.8 3.8 37 100 16510 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 257 47 46.2 10.6 38 96 16764 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 257 47 46.2 10.6 39 93 16933 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 270 57 56.6 -0.4 40 91 17069 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 266 57 56.8 3.8 41 86 17374 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 269 47 46.6 0.4 42 82 17678 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 248 34 31.3 12.4 43 74 18288 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 252 38 35.8 11.3 44 70 18580 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 266 29 28.7 2.0 45 66 18898 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 264 24 23.7 2.4 46 63 19202 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 223 31 21.0 22.7 47 57 19812 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 235 16 13.4 9.5 48 51 20422 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 248 25 22.8 9.3 49 50 20580 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 241 23 19.9 10.8 50 49 20726 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 227 27 20.0 18.4 51 46 21031 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 263 22 21.7 2.6 52 44 21336 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 238 25 20.9 13.0 53 42 21641 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 262 20 19.7 2.8 54 40 21946 195 8 2.1 7.7 | 220 15 9.8 11.6 55 38 22250 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 249 17 15.5 5.9 56 36 22555 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 242 19 16.4 8.8 57 35 22860 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 242 17 14.7 7.8 58 33 23165 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 276 21 20.5 -2.1 59 31 23470 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 242 21 18.2 9.8 60 30 23740 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 226 22 15.8 15.3 61 30 23774 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 227 20 14.6 13.7 62 28 24079 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 230 20 15.5 13.0 63 27 24384 270 8 8.0 -0.0 | 256 16 15.8 3.8 64 26 24689 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 253 20 19.6 5.9 65 25 24994 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 284 22 20.9 -5.4 66 22 25603 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 293 22 20.5 -8.9 67 20 26213 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 261 18 17.7 3.0 68 20 26290 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 266 22 21.5 1.4 69 17 26822 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 254 24 23.5 6.6 70 15 27432 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 268 25 25.5 0.7 71 13 27737 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 258 27 26.7 5.5 72 11 28346 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 238 30 25.0 15.9 73 10 28651 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 238 30 25.0 15.9 74 10 28956 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 267 33 32.7 1.6 75 7 29870 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 261 41 40.6 6.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 33.8 at 11.5 knts Storm direction: 63.8 at 8.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 3.0 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -98.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.8 neg: -93.6 tot: -81.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -27.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: -4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.58 Bulk Shear: 11.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 35 21 18 14| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 0.0 -5.9 -5.9 -11.9 -0.41| 4.1 -1.7 1000 32 22 15 15| 0.0 2.5 2.5| 0.8 -18.2 -17.4 -17.4 -0.51| 4.4 -2.3 1500 32 21 13 14| 1.3 1.7 2.9| 6.5 -18.2 -11.6 -7.8 -0.22| 4.2 -0.9 2000 27 19 4 14| 1.0 4.5 5.4| 6.5 -77.5 -70.9 -35.5 -0.63| 8.0 -5.1 2500 22 17 354 12| 2.2 3.6 5.8| 6.5 -88.3 -81.8 -32.7 -0.62| 7.9 -4.9 3000 22 15 347 10| 1.9 3.0 4.9| 11.8 -93.6 -81.9 -27.3 -0.52| 7.7 -4.0 4000 27 13 349 8| 2.9 2.2 5.1| 19.8-100.3 -80.5 -20.1 -0.21| 8.9 -1.9 5000 37 13 1 6| 2.4 2.0 4.3| 37.0-103.1 -66.1 -13.2 -0.06| 8.9 -0.5 6000 34 12 347 6| 0.9 1.7 2.6| 89.0-109.8 -20.8 -3.5 0.09| 9.3 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMUN/skewt/MMUN.skewt.20251129.00.gif