UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 NOV 25 Searching for MMUN... Searching the city database file for: MMUN ... Date:0000Z 27 NOV 25 Station: MMUN WMO ident: 76595 Latitude: 21.03 Longitude: -86.88 Elevation: 10.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 10 27.2 23.4 80 3.8 24.5 80 12 299.0 302.3 297.0 351.8 18.12 1 1010 63 27.6 21.6 70 6.0 23.3 80 12 299.9 302.9 296.1 347.6 16.29 2 1000 152 26.8 20.8 70 6.0 22.5 80 12 300.0 302.8 295.7 345.7 15.65 3 942 677 22.0 19.9 88 2.1 20.5 80 12 300.2 303.1 295.8 346.3 15.71 4 925 835 21.2 16.2 73 5.0 17.8 80 12 301.0 303.3 293.9 338.1 12.62 5 915 930 20.8 13.8 64 7.0 16.2 89 12 301.5 303.5 292.7 333.7 10.90 6 870 1367 17.8 14.0 78 3.8 15.3 64 11 302.8 304.9 293.6 337.2 11.63 7 850 1567 17.2 11.2 68 6.0 13.4 50 12 304.2 306.0 292.7 333.7 9.88 8 782 2273 12.6 7.6 72 5.0 9.6 51 8 306.6 308.1 292.3 332.0 8.40 9 775 2349 12.2 4.2 58 8.0 7.6 46 8 306.9 308.2 290.9 327.3 6.68 10 769 2414 11.6 6.6 71 5.0 8.6 42 8 307.0 308.5 292.0 331.2 7.97 11 749 2634 11.0 3.0 58 8.0 6.5 341 4 308.6 309.8 291.2 328.2 6.35 12 747 2656 10.8 2.8 58 8.0 6.3 334 4 308.7 309.8 291.2 328.0 6.28 13 740 2735 11.0 -5.0 32 16.0 3.3 309 2 309.7 310.4 289.0 320.9 3.56 14 700 3197 8.6 -10.4 25 19.0 0.4 335 2 312.0 312.5 288.8 320.0 2.47 15 666 3606 5.6 -9.4 33 15.0 -0.9 205 2 313.1 313.6 289.4 322.2 2.81 16 644 3880 5.4 -23.6 10 29.0 -4.0 208 3 315.9 316.1 288.4 319.0 0.88 17 599 4469 2.8 -30.2 7 33.0 -6.4 187 6 319.5 319.6 289.2 321.4 0.52 18 531 5430 -4.9 -20.9 27 16.0 -10.1 218 6 321.5 321.8 290.6 326.2 1.36 19 500 5900 -7.9 -22.9 29 15.0 -12.4 220 8 323.4 323.6 291.0 327.6 1.21 20 498 5931 -7.9 -27.9 18 20.0 -13.2 221 8 323.8 323.9 290.7 326.5 0.77 21 496 5963 -7.9 -28.9 17 21.0 -13.3 222 9 324.2 324.3 290.7 326.7 0.71 22 495 5978 -8.1 -22.1 31 14.0 -12.4 222 9 324.1 324.4 291.3 328.7 1.31 23 494 5994 -8.1 -22.1 31 14.0 -12.4 222 9 324.3 324.5 291.4 328.9 1.32 24 490 6057 -7.9 -33.9 10 26.0 -13.8 224 10 325.3 325.4 290.8 326.9 0.44 25 487 6105 -8.5 -24.5 26 16.0 -13.1 225 10 325.1 325.3 291.4 328.9 1.08 26 480 6218 -8.9 -29.9 16 21.0 -14.1 218 11 326.0 326.1 291.3 328.4 0.67 27 473 6332 -9.5 -22.5 34 13.0 -13.5 212 12 326.6 326.9 292.0 331.3 1.33 28 471 6364 -9.9 -19.9 44 10.0 -13.2 210 13 326.5 326.8 292.3 332.3 1.67 29 465 6464 -10.1 -35.1 11 25.0 -15.5 204 14 327.5 327.5 291.5 329.0 0.42 30 424 7171 -14.5 -43.5 7 29.0 -19.2 198 16 330.6 330.6 292.1 331.3 0.19 31 400 7610 -18.5 -29.5 37 11.0 -21.0 205 16 330.9 331.1 292.8 334.0 0.83 32 394 7722 -19.5 -28.5 45 9.0 -21.5 211 15 331.1 331.3 292.9 334.4 0.92 33 354 8505 -25.9 -41.9 21 16.0 -28.0 220 6 332.8 332.8 292.7 333.8 0.27 34 328 9052 -29.9 -51.9 10 22.0 -31.8 205 13 334.6 334.6 293.0 335.0 0.10 35 322 9183 -30.9 -47.9 17 17.0 -32.5 206 16 335.0 335.0 293.2 335.6 0.16 36 317 9293 -32.1 -39.1 50 7.0 -33.0 210 17 334.8 334.9 293.4 336.4 0.41 37 316 9316 -32.1 -36.6 64 4.5 -32.7 211 17 335.1 335.2 293.6 337.1 0.53 38 314 9360 -32.3 -37.1 62 4.8 -33.0 213 17 335.4 335.6 293.7 337.4 0.50 39 310 9451 -32.7 -45.7 26 13.0 -34.0 216 17 336.1 336.2 293.6 336.9 0.21 40 309 9473 -32.9 -50.9 15 18.0 -34.4 217 17 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.6 0.12 41 300 9680 -34.7 -45.7 32 11.0 -35.7 225 18 336.5 336.5 293.6 337.3 0.21 42 296 9774 -35.7 -44.7 39 9.0 -36.5 230 18 336.3 336.4 293.6 337.3 0.24 43 286 10013 -37.5 -56.5 12 19.0 -38.6 242 19 337.1 337.1 293.7 337.4 0.06 44 275 10284 -39.7 -60.7 9 21.0 -40.6 238 20 337.7 337.7 293.8 337.9 0.04 45 261 10640 -42.7 -56.7 20 14.0 -43.3 226 23 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.7 0.07 46 256 10771 -43.9 -55.9 25 12.0 -44.5 225 25 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.8 0.08 47 253 10850 -44.5 -52.5 41 8.0 -44.9 225 27 338.7 338.8 294.1 339.2 0.12 48 252 10877 -44.7 -50.7 51 6.0 -45.0 225 28 338.8 338.9 294.1 339.4 0.14 49 250 10930 -45.1 -52.1 45 7.0 -45.4 225 29 339.0 339.0 294.2 339.5 0.12 50 248 10983 -45.3 -56.3 28 11.0 -45.8 226 29 339.5 339.5 294.3 339.8 0.08 51 247 11010 -45.5 -59.5 19 14.0 -46.0 227 30 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.8 0.05 52 243 11119 -46.3 -52.3 51 6.0 -46.6 230 31 340.0 340.0 294.4 340.5 0.12 53 200 12380 -56.5 -61.1 56 4.6 -56.6 250 35 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.5 0.05 54 172 13325 -64.1 -73.1 28 9.0 -64.2 241 42 345.9 345.9 295.7 345.9 0.01 55 150 14160 -67.5 -79.5 17 12.0 -67.5 250 51 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.00 56 143 14445 -68.9 -81.9 14 13.0 -68.9 254 51 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.00 57 141 14528 -69.3 -82.3 13 13.0 -69.4 257 50 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.0 0.00 58 126 15197 -68.1 -85.1 7 17.0 -68.2 242 45 370.8 370.8 300.7 370.8 0.00 59 120 15488 -68.5 -86.5 6 18.0 -68.6 240 39 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 60 100 16560 -74.1 -91.1 6 17.0 -74.2 235 21 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 61 78 17989 -79.9 -91.9 12 12.0 -79.9 220 21 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.9 0.00 62 71 18528 -75.5 -88.5 11 13.0 -75.6 209 13 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 63 70 18610 -75.3 -88.3 11 13.0 -75.3 260 14 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 64 62 19310 -76.1 -88.1 13 12.0 -76.2 175 6 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 65 60 19501 -73.1 -88.1 8 15.0 -73.2 81 12 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 66 50 20580 -68.3 -88.3 4 20.0 -68.5 220 14 482.5 482.5 313.7 482.6 0.00 67 44 21362 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.6 241 12 515.7 515.7 316.0 515.7 0.00 68 40 21951 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -64.0 355 19 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.4 0.00 69 37 22432 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.6 351 7 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 70 35 22778 -59.3 -92.3 1 33.0 -60.2 92 2 557.8 557.8 318.5 557.8 0.00 71 30 23750 -57.7 -91.7 1 34.0 -58.9 340 10 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 72 20 26320 -53.7 -88.7 1 35.0 -56.2 245 8 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.9 0.01 73 17 27360 -56.5 -91.5 0 35.0 -58.7 253 14 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.8 0.01 74 15 28164 -52.1 -88.1 1 36.0 -55.7 281 24 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.8 0.01 75 13 29089 -53.5 -88.5 1 35.0 -57.0 291 32 760.6 760.6 326.2 760.7 0.01 76 10 30800 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -54.3 270 37 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.0 0.03 77 8.1 32196 -45.9 -82.9 1 37.0 -54.0 900.9 900.9 329.4 901.4 0.05 TRP 78 17989 -79.9 -91.9 12 12.0 -79.9 220 21 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.9 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5748.00 m Freezing level: 574.27 mb = 4818.30 m = 15807.87 ft Wetbulb zero: 689.15 mb = 3325.27 m = 10909.55 ft Precipitable water: 1.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.19 % Est. max temperature: 31.28 C = 88.30 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 961.75 mb = 494.40 m = 1622.04 ft T: 23.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.10 C/km ThetaE index: 12.61 C Layer 925.0- 870.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 875.80 mb = 1309.19 m = 4295.19 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.84 C = 87.51 F Cap Strength: 1.47 C Lifted Index: -3.00 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.37 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.50 C Showalter Index: 1.63 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 44.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: 17.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 166.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.11 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 871.17 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 41.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 29.82 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.47 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 906.48 mb = 1010.84 m = 3316.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 811.48 mb = 1959.74 m = 6429.50 ft Equ Level (EL): 181.48 mb = 12988.91 m = 42614.01 ft B at Equ Level: 866.25 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 121.48 mb = 15415.14 m = 50573.99 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 129 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 10 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 55 9 -7.7 -5.4 1 1000 152 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 55 9 -7.7 -5.4 2 925 835 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 55 9 -7.7 -5.4 3 917 914 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 67 9 -7.8 -3.3 4 854 1524 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 24 10 -4.0 -9.1 5 850 1567 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 25 12 -5.0 -11.0 6 795 2134 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 21 8 -2.8 -7.3 7 766 2438 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 6 9 -1.0 -9.4 8 739 2743 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 308 7 5.8 -4.5 9 700 3197 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 316 7 5.0 -5.1 10 687 3353 165 2 -0.5 1.9 | 291 4 3.6 -1.4 11 661 3658 215 2 1.1 1.6 | 288 6 5.3 -1.7 12 636 3962 205 4 1.7 3.6 | 267 6 5.9 0.3 13 613 4267 175 6 -0.5 6.0 | 234 5 3.6 2.7 14 590 4572 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 247 6 5.7 2.5 15 526 5486 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 261 8 8.0 1.3 16 500 5900 220 8 5.1 6.1 | 253 10 9.3 2.8 17 487 6096 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 252 12 11.2 3.8 18 450 6706 190 16 2.8 15.8 | 209 14 6.9 12.4 19 400 7610 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 224 16 10.9 11.2 20 399 7620 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 229 16 12.2 10.5 21 352 8534 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 261 8 8.0 1.3 22 337 8839 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 242 9 7.5 3.9 23 323 9144 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 224 16 10.9 11.2 24 300 9680 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 241 19 16.9 9.4 25 284 10058 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 258 22 21.4 4.7 26 260 10668 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 238 24 20.4 12.9 27 250 10930 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 235 30 24.7 17.2 28 216 11887 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 257 40 38.9 9.3 29 200 12380 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 257 38 37.0 8.7 30 169 13411 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 246 45 41.4 18.2 31 150 14160 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 255 54 52.1 14.1 32 146 14326 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 255 56 54.0 14.8 33 139 14630 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 264 53 52.4 5.2 34 125 15240 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 246 47 43.1 19.2 35 107 16154 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 251 25 24.1 8.2 36 102 16459 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 231 28 21.5 17.4 37 100 16560 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 248 23 21.4 8.7 38 97 16764 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 248 23 21.4 8.7 39 92 17069 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 239 22 19.0 11.5 40 82 17678 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 247 25 23.0 9.9 41 78 17989 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 234 22 17.7 12.8 42 74 18288 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 222 18 11.8 13.0 43 70 18593 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 235 12 10.2 7.1 44 70 18610 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 273 18 17.9 -0.9 45 67 18898 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 294 13 11.9 -5.4 46 63 19202 235 2 1.6 1.1 | 291 6 5.8 -2.2 47 60 19507 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 55 9 -7.7 -5.4 48 54 20117 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 267 15 15.4 0.8 49 51 20422 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 247 18 16.4 7.0 50 50 20580 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 241 15 13.2 7.4 51 49 20726 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 238 17 14.4 8.9 52 46 21031 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 257 17 16.3 3.7 53 44 21336 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 252 14 13.4 4.4 54 42 21641 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 317 21 14.4 -15.6 55 40 21946 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 345 23 5.8 -22.2 56 36 22555 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 326 9 4.9 -7.3 57 35 22860 120 2 -1.7 1.0 | 314 3 2.4 -2.3 58 31 23470 235 2 1.6 1.1 | 291 6 5.8 -2.2 59 30 23750 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 329 15 7.6 -12.7 60 30 23774 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 309 11 8.8 -7.2 61 27 24384 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 333 15 6.7 -13.0 62 25 24994 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 336 10 4.2 -9.3 63 23 25298 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 318 9 6.2 -6.8 64 20 26213 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 305 7 6.0 -4.2 65 20 26320 245 8 7.3 3.4 | 270 11 11.4 0.1 66 19 26518 245 8 7.3 3.4 | 270 11 11.4 0.1 67 19 26822 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 289 17 16.0 -5.4 68 17 27432 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 265 17 17.3 1.5 69 14 28651 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 301 36 31.0 -18.8 70 11 30175 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 275 39 39.2 -3.3 71 10 30800 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 275 41 41.2 -3.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 98.6 at 7.1 knts Storm direction: 128.6 at 5.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 2.1 tot: 2.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -102.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: -45.1 tot: -40.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -13.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.59 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.8 stream: -2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 199.97 Bulk Shear: 4.36 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 80 12 55 9| 0.0 0.0 0.0| 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00| 0.0 0.0 1000 81 12 56 9| 0.5 0.0 0.5| 4.2 -2.4 1.8 1.8 0.25| 1.6 0.4 1500 78 12 52 9| 0.3 1.9 2.3| 4.2 -16.0 -11.8 -7.8 -0.55| 3.0 -1.7 2000 72 11 44 9| 0.5 1.4 2.0| 4.2 -17.0 -12.7 -6.4 -0.38| 3.5 -1.3 2500 69 11 39 9| 0.4 2.2 2.6| 4.2 -30.5 -26.2 -10.5 -0.53| 4.2 -2.2 3000 67 9 32 8| 0.4 2.1 2.4| 5.1 -45.1 -40.0 -13.3 -0.59| 4.8 -2.8 4000 69 8 25 7| 0.6 1.5 2.0| 5.7 -53.8 -48.1 -12.0 -0.59| 4.7 -2.8 5000 82 7 34 5| 0.5 1.2 1.7| 8.7 -57.1 -48.5 -9.7 -0.53| 4.4 -2.3 6000 99 7 52 4| 0.7 1.0 1.7| 10.5 -60.4 -49.9 -8.3 -0.49| 4.0 -2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMUN/skewt/MMUN.skewt.20251127.00.gif