UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 NOV 25 Searching for MMMZ... Searching the city database file for: MMMZ ... Date:0000Z 9 NOV 25 Station: MMMZ WMO ident: 76458 Latitude: 23.20 Longitude: -106.42 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 4 30.2 24.2 70 6.0 25.7 280 6 302.6 306.1 298.6 359.4 19.17 1 1008 13 28.2 22.2 70 6.0 23.9 280 7 300.7 303.8 296.7 350.4 16.95 2 1000 85 27.4 22.5 75 4.9 23.8 280 12 300.5 303.7 297.0 351.7 17.41 3 930 725 22.0 19.9 88 2.1 20.5 10 9 301.3 304.3 296.3 348.2 15.92 4 925 772 23.2 19.2 78 4.0 20.4 10 8 303.0 305.9 296.3 348.4 15.31 5 915 867 23.0 18.2 74 4.8 19.6 327 7 303.8 306.5 296.0 346.9 14.52 6 892 1088 24.4 0.4 21 24.0 11.3 282 7 307.4 308.3 289.1 321.1 4.41 7 850 1507 20.6 -1.4 23 22.0 9.0 245 10 307.7 308.5 288.8 320.4 4.06 8 700 3144 7.2 -4.8 42 12.0 1.5 160 16 310.5 311.2 289.5 322.5 3.82 9 693 3226 6.2 -5.8 42 12.0 0.6 162 16 310.2 310.9 289.2 321.5 3.58 10 658 3648 3.8 -24.2 11 28.0 -4.8 141 12 312.2 312.3 287.1 315.0 0.82 11 625 4065 4.8 -36.2 3 41.0 -5.4 311 3 317.9 318.0 288.4 319.0 0.28 12 588 4560 3.2 -38.8 3 42.0 -6.7 231 4 321.7 321.7 289.5 322.5 0.23 13 500 5850 -5.3 -42.3 4 37.0 -12.6 210 19 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.3 0.18 14 469 6352 -7.9 -46.9 3 39.0 -14.6 247 14 329.4 329.4 291.7 329.9 0.12 15 400 7570 -17.9 -36.9 17 19.0 -21.4 245 27 331.7 331.8 292.6 333.3 0.40 16 369 8163 -23.5 -33.5 39 10.0 -25.3 263 25 332.0 332.1 292.9 334.3 0.61 17 353 8484 -26.1 -35.1 43 9.0 -27.6 262 27 332.8 332.9 293.0 334.8 0.55 18 339 8775 -27.3 -44.3 18 17.0 -29.3 259 30 335.0 335.0 293.3 335.9 0.22 19 300 9640 -33.5 -48.5 21 15.0 -34.8 270 37 338.2 338.2 294.0 338.8 0.16 20 289 9901 -35.3 -50.3 20 15.0 -36.5 270 36 339.2 339.3 294.3 339.8 0.13 TRP WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5765.00 m Freezing level: 554.87 mb = 5045.51 m = 16553.30 ft Wetbulb zero: 689.07 mb = 3272.52 m = 10736.48 ft Precipitable water: 1.08 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.38 % Est. max temperature: 35.31 C = 95.55 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 925.51 mb = 767.21 m = 2517.05 ft T: 23.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.62 C/km ThetaE index: 28.05 C Layer 915.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 821.29 mb = 1796.71 m = 5894.66 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.90 C = 96.61 F Cap Strength: 5.10 C Lifted Index: -2.10 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -4.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -3.19 C Showalter Index: 10.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.90 C Cross Totals Index: 3.90 C K Index: 12.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 39.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.59 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 892.27 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 42.24 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 130.92 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.81 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 904.92 mb = 963.12 m = 3159.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 769.92 mb = 2341.32 m = 7681.40 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 240 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 4 280 6 5.9 -1.0 | 4 5 -0.3 -4.6 1 1000 85 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 315 8 5.6 -5.7 2 975 305 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 341 11 3.6 -10.5 3 942 610 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 31 16 -8.0 -13.4 4 925 772 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 34 14 -7.6 -11.5 5 910 914 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 11 7 -1.3 -7.0 6 879 1219 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 329 3 1.7 -2.9 7 850 1507 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 257 3 2.8 0.6 8 818 1829 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 239 1 0.7 0.4 9 789 2134 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 93 7 -6.9 0.3 10 761 2438 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 114 6 -5.2 2.3 11 734 2743 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 121 11 -9.7 5.8 12 700 3144 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 134 16 -11.7 11.4 13 682 3353 165 16 -4.1 15.5 | 139 16 -10.4 11.9 14 657 3658 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 112 15 -13.9 5.6 15 632 3962 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 45 8 -5.6 -5.5 16 609 4267 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 54 3 -2.6 -1.9 17 586 4572 230 4 3.1 2.6 | 72 3 -3.2 -1.0 18 500 5850 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 194 13 3.3 12.9 19 484 6096 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 203 15 5.8 13.6 20 466 6401 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 275 5 5.4 -0.5 21 400 7570 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 247 20 18.2 7.8 22 365 8230 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 274 19 18.7 -1.4 23 321 9144 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 259 26 25.6 5.0 24 300 9640 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 277 31 30.8 -3.6 25 283 10058 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 277 29 28.8 -3.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 210.1 at 9.6 knts Storm direction: 240.1 at 7.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 4.2 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 64.6 neg: -30.8 tot: 33.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.0 stream: -0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.30 Bulk Rich Number: 29.13 Bulk Shear: 30.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 303 11 342 10| 10.3 0.0 10.3| 35.7 -7.3 28.4 56.8 0.33| 20.1 6.6 1000 322 10 1 11| 5.2 4.5 9.6| 53.0 -20.7 32.3 32.3 0.16| 17.8 2.9 1500 303 9 350 9| 3.4 5.5 9.0| 53.0 -26.6 26.4 17.6 -0.01| 14.4 -0.2 2000 285 9 338 6| 2.6 4.1 6.7| 53.0 -28.5 24.5 12.3 -0.11| 12.9 -1.4 2500 274 8 335 5| 2.1 3.6 5.6| 57.1 -30.6 26.4 10.6 -0.08| 11.4 -0.9 3000 250 9 290 2| 1.7 4.2 5.9| 64.6 -30.8 33.7 11.2 -0.03| 11.0 -0.4 4000 202 9 153 6| 3.1 3.2 6.3| 72.5-123.3 -50.8 -12.7 -0.26| 12.3 -3.2 5000 209 8 151 4| 2.5 3.3 5.7| 76.9-124.5 -47.6 -9.5 -0.18| 11.0 -2.0 6000 210 10 163 5| 2.1 3.6 5.6| 83.1-125.2 -42.1 -7.0 -0.14| 10.2 -1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMMZ/skewt/MMMZ.skewt.20251109.00.gif