UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 8 NOV 25 Searching for MMMZ... Searching the city database file for: MMMZ ... Date:0000Z 8 NOV 25 Station: MMMZ WMO ident: 76458 Latitude: 23.20 Longitude: -106.42 Elevation: 4.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 4 30.0 24.0 70 6.0 25.6 235 5 302.4 305.9 298.4 358.5 18.94 1 1007 21 28.4 23.5 75 4.9 24.8 237 5 300.9 304.3 297.7 355.1 18.40 2 1000 80 27.2 22.9 77 4.3 24.0 245 6 300.4 303.6 297.2 352.7 17.85 3 973 321 25.2 22.5 85 2.7 23.2 317 4 300.7 304.0 297.4 353.3 17.91 4 965 393 25.2 18.2 65 7.0 20.4 339 4 301.4 303.9 294.8 341.9 13.75 5 936 660 24.6 15.6 57 9.0 18.5 35 2 303.4 305.7 294.1 339.1 11.99 6 930 716 24.6 10.6 41 14.0 15.8 24 2 304.0 305.6 291.7 329.9 8.66 7 925 763 24.2 13.2 50 11.0 17.0 15 2 304.1 306.0 293.0 335.0 10.36 8 923 782 24.2 16.2 61 8.0 18.7 17 2 304.2 306.6 294.8 341.9 12.65 9 871 1286 21.4 11.4 53 10.0 15.0 350 7 306.4 308.2 293.3 335.9 9.76 10 864 1356 22.4 3.4 29 19.0 11.5 342 7 308.2 309.2 290.5 325.6 5.66 11 850 1498 21.8 -3.2 18 25.0 9.0 325 8 309.0 309.7 288.8 320.1 3.55 12 844 1559 21.4 -3.6 18 25.0 8.7 305 14 309.2 309.8 288.8 320.1 3.47 13 763 2424 16.0 -11.0 15 27.0 4.1 62 4 312.4 312.8 288.6 319.4 2.16 14 700 3148 9.6 -11.4 21 21.0 0.7 175 6 313.1 313.6 288.9 320.5 2.28 15 660 3632 5.6 -13.4 24 19.0 -2.0 156 6 313.9 314.3 288.9 320.7 2.06 16 645 3820 6.6 -27.4 7 34.0 -3.7 135 8 317.1 317.2 288.5 319.3 0.63 17 591 4533 4.0 -36.0 3 40.0 -6.1 160 9 322.1 322.2 289.8 323.2 0.30 18 510 5714 -3.3 -36.3 6 33.0 -11.0 151 14 327.2 327.2 291.3 328.4 0.34 19 500 5870 -4.5 -34.5 8 30.0 -11.7 150 14 327.6 327.6 291.5 329.1 0.41 20 400 7580 -17.9 -36.9 17 19.0 -21.4 260 12 331.7 331.8 292.6 333.3 0.40 21 370 8157 -22.5 -49.5 7 27.0 -25.6 260 20 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.5 0.11 22 316 9294 -31.5 -50.5 14 19.0 -33.1 281 32 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.4 0.12 23 300 9660 -34.3 -44.3 36 10.0 -35.3 285 39 337.0 337.1 293.8 338.0 0.25 24 293 9825 -35.7 -43.7 44 8.0 -36.5 283 41 337.3 337.4 293.9 338.4 0.27 25 262 10591 -42.5 -49.5 46 7.0 -42.9 275 49 338.3 338.3 294.1 339.0 0.16 TRP WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5790.00 m Freezing level: 546.62 mb = 5180.02 m = 16994.62 ft Wetbulb zero: 690.14 mb = 3264.63 m = 10710.61 ft Precipitable water: 1.03 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.32 % Est. max temperature: 36.10 C = 96.98 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 925.46 mb = 758.62 m = 2488.88 ft T: 24.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.18 C/km ThetaE index: 23.43 C Layer 965.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 753.40 mb = 2530.60 m = 8302.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.43 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.17 C = 104.30 F Cap Strength: 5.33 C Lifted Index: 0.34 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.47 C Showalter Index: 11.83 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 1.30 C K Index: 2.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 30.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 441.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 29.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 283.64 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.34 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 871.30 mb = 1283.28 m = 4210.20 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 686.30 mb = 3310.51 m = 10861.14 ft Equ Level (EL): 646.30 mb = 3803.40 m = 12478.20 ft B at Equ Level: 27.24 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 596.30 mb = 4460.15 m = 14632.87 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 181 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 4 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 308 5 4.0 -3.1 1 1000 80 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 303 6 5.3 -3.4 2 941 610 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 12 7 -1.6 -7.3 3 925 763 15 2 -0.5 -1.9 | 5 8 -0.7 -7.9 4 909 914 35 4 -2.3 -3.3 | 15 10 -2.4 -9.2 5 850 1498 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 340 13 4.4 -12.5 6 847 1524 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 317 18 12.0 -12.9 7 761 2438 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 26 8 -3.8 -7.6 8 734 2743 145 4 -2.3 3.3 | 43 4 -2.4 -2.6 9 708 3048 170 6 -1.0 5.9 | 89 1 -1.2 -0.0 10 700 3148 175 6 -0.5 6.0 | 95 1 -0.7 0.1 11 657 3658 155 6 -2.5 5.4 | 80 3 -2.7 -0.5 12 633 3962 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 80 9 -9.2 -1.7 13 610 4267 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 86 11 -11.0 -0.9 14 587 4572 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 142 2 -1.5 2.0 15 505 5791 150 14 -7.0 12.1 | 131 9 -7.1 6.2 16 500 5870 150 14 -7.0 12.1 | 131 9 -7.1 6.2 17 448 6706 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 218 11 6.6 8.6 18 431 7010 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 284 12 11.4 -2.8 19 414 7315 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 293 15 13.9 -5.9 20 400 7580 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 288 12 11.7 -3.8 21 351 8534 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 274 25 24.5 -1.6 22 322 9144 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 291 30 28.4 -11.0 23 300 9660 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 293 41 37.5 -16.0 24 271 10363 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 282 50 48.7 -10.2 25 259 10668 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 282 50 48.7 -10.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 151.4 at 7.9 knts Storm direction: 181.4 at 5.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 1.5 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 128.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 92.3 neg: -39.2 tot: 53.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.7 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.20 Bulk Rich Number: 30.40 Bulk Shear: 14.53 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 263 5 321 7| 7.5 0.0 7.5| 19.7 -0.0 19.7 39.3 0.77| 11.6 8.9 1000 298 4 338 8| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 24.2 -2.5 21.7 21.7 0.58| 8.5 4.9 1500 330 5 348 10| 3.2 2.9 6.1| 24.2 -28.5 -4.3 -2.9 0.07| 8.7 0.6 2000 326 6 343 12| 4.0 2.2 6.2| 71.3 -39.2 32.1 16.1 0.25| 10.5 2.6 2500 322 6 341 11| 3.3 1.8 5.1| 89.3 -39.2 50.1 20.0 0.31| 10.3 3.2 3000 322 6 342 11| 2.5 1.5 4.0| 92.3 -39.2 53.1 17.7 0.32| 9.7 3.2 4000 273 6 316 9| 1.9 0.5 2.4| 92.8 -41.2 51.6 12.9 0.27| 8.5 2.3 5000 148 7 89 4| 1.3 0.4 1.8|105.7 -41.4 64.4 12.9 0.31| 8.2 2.5 6000 151 8 104 4| 1.3 0.3 1.5|111.1 -43.7 67.4 11.2 0.29| 7.5 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMMZ/skewt/MMMZ.skewt.20251108.00.gif