UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 APR 25 Searching for MMLP... Searching the city database file for: MMLP ... Date:0000Z 29 APR 25 Station: MMLP WMO ident: 76405 Latitude: 24.17 Longitude: -110.42 Elevation: 27.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 27 31.6 11.6 29 20.0 18.8 345 10 303.9 305.5 291.5 329.4 8.52 1 1004 79 28.4 11.4 35 17.0 17.7 345 10 301.2 302.8 290.6 326.2 8.45 2 1000 113 27.2 11.2 37 16.0 17.1 345 10 300.4 301.9 290.3 325.1 8.37 3 970 381 25.4 11.4 42 14.0 16.5 308 10 301.2 302.8 290.9 327.1 8.75 4 948 583 26.2 0.2 18 26.0 12.3 280 10 304.0 304.7 287.6 316.5 4.09 5 925 799 24.6 4.6 27 20.0 13.1 250 10 304.5 305.5 289.3 321.9 5.75 6 901 1028 22.6 4.6 31 18.0 12.3 250 10 304.7 305.8 289.5 322.6 5.90 7 850 1533 21.0 -9.0 12 30.0 7.2 250 10 308.1 308.6 287.2 315.4 2.27 8 839 1645 20.6 -9.4 12 30.0 6.9 249 11 308.9 309.3 287.4 316.0 2.23 9 700 3174 10.4 -15.6 14 26.0 0.2 240 18 314.0 314.3 288.5 319.4 1.62 10 664 3610 7.2 -7.8 33 15.0 0.3 238 21 315.2 315.8 290.4 325.5 3.20 11 603 4393 1.4 -25.6 11 27.0 -6.7 236 26 317.3 317.4 288.8 320.0 0.79 12 563 4941 -2.7 -20.7 24 18.0 -8.5 234 30 318.7 319.0 289.8 323.2 1.31 13 550 5125 -4.1 -14.1 46 10.0 -7.9 233 32 319.2 319.7 290.9 327.0 2.33 14 529 5431 -5.7 -19.7 32 14.0 -10.3 232 34 320.9 321.2 290.6 326.1 1.52 15 520 5565 -6.7 -13.7 57 7.0 -9.4 231 35 321.2 321.7 291.6 329.8 2.55 16 505 5793 -8.7 -13.7 67 5.0 -10.6 230 36 321.5 322.0 291.8 330.3 2.63 17 500 5870 -9.3 -14.3 67 5.0 -11.2 230 37 321.7 322.2 291.7 330.2 2.53 18 490 6026 -10.1 -21.1 40 11.0 -13.5 231 38 322.6 322.9 291.0 327.6 1.45 19 471 6331 -12.9 -22.9 43 10.0 -15.7 234 39 322.8 323.0 290.9 327.2 1.29 20 466 6412 -13.7 -23.7 43 10.0 -16.4 235 40 322.8 323.0 290.9 327.0 1.21 21 460 6511 -14.3 -33.3 18 19.0 -18.1 236 40 323.2 323.3 290.3 325.0 0.50 22 444 6780 -15.1 -33.1 20 18.0 -18.8 238 41 325.5 325.6 291.0 327.4 0.53 23 404 7487 -21.5 -35.5 27 14.0 -23.9 244 45 326.1 326.2 291.1 327.8 0.46 24 400 7560 -22.1 -35.1 30 13.0 -24.3 245 45 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.0 0.48 25 372 8086 -26.5 -31.1 65 4.6 -27.3 245 51 327.3 327.4 291.7 330.0 0.77 26 367 8184 -26.3 -35.3 42 9.0 -27.7 245 52 328.8 328.9 291.9 330.7 0.52 27 342 8687 -30.5 -37.5 50 7.0 -31.4 245 58 329.8 329.9 292.1 331.5 0.44 28 331 8917 -32.5 -40.5 45 8.0 -33.4 245 60 330.2 330.2 292.1 331.4 0.34 29 322 9110 -33.9 -47.9 23 14.0 -35.1 245 62 330.8 330.9 292.1 331.4 0.16 30 300 9600 -37.5 -46.5 39 9.0 -38.2 245 68 332.5 332.6 292.6 333.3 0.20 31 290 9833 -39.9 -45.9 53 6.0 -40.4 243 64 332.3 332.4 292.6 333.2 0.22 32 278 10120 -41.5 -53.5 26 12.0 -42.1 246 68 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.5 0.09 33 265 10446 -40.7 -63.7 7 23.0 -41.6 252 87 339.8 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.03 34 250 10840 -43.1 -64.1 8 21.0 -43.9 260 111 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.03 35 248 10894 -43.3 -64.3 8 21.0 -44.0 260 110 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.6 0.03 36 241 11087 -45.0 -59.5 18 14.6 -45.5 260 117 342.8 342.8 295.0 343.0 0.05 37 233 11313 -46.9 -53.9 45 7.0 -47.2 259 116 343.2 343.2 295.2 343.6 0.11 38 213 11904 -51.9 -56.9 55 5.0 -52.1 257 113 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.7 0.08 39 200 12310 -55.7 -62.7 41 7.0 -55.8 255 111 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.04 40 168 13391 -65.1 -73.1 32 8.0 -65.2 250 117 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.6 0.01 41 164 13538 -64.9 -78.9 13 14.0 -65.0 252 112 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.00 42 150 14080 -64.7 -84.7 5 20.0 -64.8 255 91 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 43 138 14587 -65.3 -86.3 4 21.0 -65.4 246 81 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 44 100 16520 -70.7 -89.7 4 19.0 -70.8 230 49 391.1 391.1 303.9 391.1 0.00 45 88 17273 -74.9 -90.9 7 16.0 -74.9 226 55 397.3 397.3 304.8 397.3 0.00 46 82 17689 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.0 242 47 413.6 413.6 306.9 413.6 0.00 47 74 18294 -74.3 -90.3 7 16.0 -74.3 275 29 418.7 418.7 307.6 418.7 0.00 48 70 18620 -72.1 -90.1 5 18.0 -72.2 200 19 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 49 65 19059 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 274 14 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.5 0.00 50 61 19436 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.0 7 7 450.1 450.1 310.8 450.1 0.00 51 59 19635 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 66 13 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.00 52 52 20393 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.5 186 13 477.2 477.2 313.2 477.2 0.00 53 50 20630 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 220 8 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 54 49 20754 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 200 6 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.6 0.00 55 40 22006 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.9 103 12 529.4 529.4 316.9 529.4 0.00 56 37 22494 -55.7 -88.7 1 33.0 -56.9 136 10 558.3 558.3 318.5 558.3 0.00 57 32 23413 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.0 55 13 576.1 576.1 319.5 576.1 0.01 58 30 23820 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.9 80 12 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 59 28 24257 -56.3 -89.3 1 33.0 -57.8 94 12 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.00 60 20 26440 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -51.5 155 18 692.0 692.0 324.1 692.1 0.02 61 19 26781 -45.1 -83.1 1 38.0 -50.4 154 17 708.4 708.5 324.7 708.6 0.02 62 14 28821 -45.1 -82.1 1 37.0 -51.4 64 8 773.1 773.1 326.5 773.4 0.03 63 12 29859 -41.1 -80.1 1 39.0 -50.0 20 6 822.1 822.1 327.8 822.6 0.05 64 10 31100 -40.5 -79.5 1 39.0 -50.5 160 12 868.4 868.4 328.8 869.1 0.07 65 9.3 31595 -40.1 -79.1 1 39.0 -50.7 888.1 888.1 329.2 889.0 0.08 TRP 168 13391 -65.1 -73.1 32 8.0 -65.2 250 117 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.6 0.01 WND 241 11087 -45.0 -59.5 18 14.6 -45.5 260 117 342.8 342.8 295.0 343.0 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5757.00 m Freezing level: 589.34 mb = 4580.11 m = 15026.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 661.26 mb = 3643.55 m = 11953.75 ft Precipitable water: 0.70 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.03 % Est. max temperature: 35.18 C = 95.32 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 755.19 mb = 2533.41 m = 8311.62 ft T: 14.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.31 C/km ThetaE index: 10.57 C Layer 948.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 596.28 mb = 4482.48 m = 14706.14 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 45.28 C = 113.50 F Cap Strength: 9.27 C Lifted Index: 5.45 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.74 C Showalter Index: 9.72 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.30 C Cross Totals Index: 0.30 C K Index: -4.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 57.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.28 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55705.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 731.17 mb = 2806.29 m = 9206.86 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 268 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 113 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 51 16 -12.5 -10.1 1 925 799 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 117 6 -5.7 2.9 2 850 1533 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 117 6 -5.7 2.9 3 700 3174 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 184 9 0.5 8.5 4 500 5870 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 210 27 13.3 23.3 5 400 7560 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 234 32 25.7 18.5 6 300 9600 245 68 61.6 28.7 | 239 54 46.6 28.3 7 1177 305 140 2 -1.3 1.5 | 94 16 -16.3 1.1 8 1125 610 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 107 8 -7.5 2.3 9 1029 1219 225 6 4.2 4.2 | 109 11 -10.8 3.8 10 984 1524 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 141 9 -5.9 7.2 11 940 1829 220 8 5.1 6.1 | 120 11 -9.9 5.6 12 899 2134 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 117 6 -5.7 2.9 13 860 2438 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 127 4 -3.5 2.6 14 628 4572 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 202 20 7.2 18.2 15 601 4877 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 220 21 13.5 16.0 16 480 6401 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 211 29 14.8 24.6 17 459 6706 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 232 26 20.3 16.0 18 367 8230 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 250 36 34.2 12.7 19 321 9144 235 66 54.1 37.9 | 226 54 39.0 37.4 20 280 10058 245 64 58.0 27.0 | 238 51 42.9 26.6 21 250 10840 260 111 109.3 19.3 | 259 96 94.3 18.8 22 245 10973 260 109 107.3 18.9 | 259 94 92.3 18.4 23 241 11087 260 117 115.2 20.3 | 259 102 100.2 19.8 24 200 12310 255 111 107.2 28.7 | 253 96 92.2 28.3 25 176 13106 255 119 114.9 30.8 | 253 104 99.9 30.3 26 168 13391 250 117 109.9 40.0 | 247 103 94.9 39.5 27 167 13411 250 119 111.8 40.7 | 247 105 96.8 40.2 28 159 13716 255 101 97.6 26.1 | 253 86 82.5 25.7 29 150 14080 255 91 87.9 23.6 | 252 76 72.8 23.1 30 137 14630 245 80 72.5 33.8 | 240 66 57.4 33.3 31 130 14935 245 86 77.9 36.3 | 240 72 62.9 35.9 32 118 15545 250 70 65.8 23.9 | 245 56 50.7 23.5 33 106 16154 230 58 44.4 37.3 | 219 47 29.4 36.8 34 100 16520 230 49 37.5 31.5 | 216 38 22.5 31.0 35 96 16764 230 49 37.5 31.5 | 216 38 22.5 31.0 36 87 17374 225 56 39.6 39.6 | 212 46 24.5 39.1 37 74 18288 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 282 14 13.8 -3.0 38 70 18593 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 233 9 7.2 5.5 39 70 18620 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 154 19 -8.6 17.4 40 67 18898 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 169 14 -2.8 14.1 41 63 19202 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 47 12 -8.6 -8.1 42 60 19507 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 70 18 -17.1 -6.1 43 57 19812 125 21 -17.2 12.0 | 110 34 -32.3 11.6 44 54 20117 145 19 -10.9 15.6 | 120 30 -26.0 15.1 45 50 20630 220 8 5.1 6.1 | 120 11 -9.9 5.6 46 49 20726 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 112 13 -12.5 5.0 47 47 21031 155 6 -2.5 5.4 | 106 18 -17.6 5.0 48 45 21336 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 49 39 22250 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 98 27 -26.3 3.6 50 37 22555 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 108 23 -21.5 7.2 51 35 22860 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 95 25 -24.7 2.1 52 33 23165 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 65 27 -24.1 -11.2 53 30 23820 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 85 27 -26.9 -2.6 54 29 24079 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 85 27 -26.9 -2.6 55 25 24994 150 14 -7.0 12.1 | 118 25 -22.1 11.6 56 24 25298 160 8 -2.7 7.5 | 112 19 -17.8 7.0 57 22 25908 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 110 20 -18.4 6.8 58 21 26213 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 107 25 -24.2 7.2 59 20 26440 155 18 -7.6 16.3 | 125 28 -22.7 15.8 60 20 26518 115 8 -7.3 3.4 | 97 22 -22.3 2.9 61 19 26822 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 128 27 -21.2 16.4 62 17 27432 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 97 25 -24.5 2.9 63 16 28042 85 6 -6.0 -0.5 | 87 21 -21.0 -1.0 64 15 28346 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 92 21 -21.0 0.6 65 14 28651 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 66 22 -20.1 -9.1 66 14 28956 85 6 -6.0 -0.5 | 87 21 -21.0 -1.0 67 13 29261 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 | 84 19 -18.8 -1.8 68 13 29566 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 72 21 -20.2 -6.6 69 11 30175 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 73 16 -15.1 -4.5 70 10 31100 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 119 22 -19.2 10.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 238.2 at 20.1 knts Storm direction: 268.2 at 15.1 knts Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.3 deg Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.34 Bulk Shear: 57.13 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 316 10 47 11| | | 1000 282 10 64 6| | | 1500 268 10 89 5| | | 2000 262 10 102 5| | | 2500 257 11 115 5| | | 3000 252 12 130 5| | | 4000 247 14 157 5| | | 5000 242 17 179 7| | | 6000 238 20 191 10| | | Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMLP/skewt/MMLP.skewt.20250429.00.gif