UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 APR 25 Searching for MMLP... Searching the city database file for: MMLP ... Date:0000Z 26 APR 25 Station: MMLP WMO ident: 76405 Latitude: 24.17 Longitude: -110.42 Elevation: 27.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 27 34.8 5.8 17 29.0 17.4 325 6 307.2 308.3 290.2 324.8 5.74 1 1007 36 33.0 9.0 23 24.0 18.0 326 6 305.5 306.9 290.9 327.2 7.16 2 1006 44 31.6 7.6 22 24.0 17.0 327 7 304.2 305.4 289.9 323.9 6.51 3 1000 96 30.2 6.2 22 24.0 16.0 335 10 303.4 304.4 289.1 321.3 5.95 4 962 439 27.2 4.2 23 23.0 14.0 251 7 303.7 304.7 288.7 320.0 5.37 5 925 783 24.4 2.4 24 22.0 12.2 240 10 304.3 305.2 288.5 319.2 4.92 6 893 1089 21.8 2.8 29 19.0 11.2 198 4 304.7 305.6 288.9 320.6 5.24 7 850 1516 20.2 -12.8 10 33.0 6.2 225 4 307.3 307.6 286.3 312.7 1.68 8 820 1825 18.8 -17.2 7 36.0 4.7 274 8 309.0 309.2 286.4 313.0 1.21 9 794 2102 19.8 -20.2 5 40.0 4.5 264 14 312.9 313.1 287.5 316.2 0.97 10 768 2389 18.6 -12.4 11 31.0 4.9 252 20 314.6 315.0 289.0 321.0 1.92 11 700 3175 12.2 -11.8 17 24.0 1.8 280 29 316.0 316.4 289.8 323.3 2.21 12 598 4466 1.8 -16.2 25 18.0 -5.0 258 28 318.5 318.9 290.2 324.6 1.80 13 555 5062 -1.7 -22.7 18 21.0 -8.4 248 29 321.2 321.5 290.3 325.1 1.11 14 500 5880 -8.7 -20.7 37 12.0 -12.5 255 29 322.4 322.7 291.0 327.5 1.47 15 456 6588 -14.9 -22.9 50 8.0 -17.1 247 39 323.3 323.5 291.1 327.9 1.33 16 454 6621 -15.1 -21.1 60 6.0 -16.9 246 40 323.4 323.7 291.4 328.8 1.56 17 450 6688 -15.5 -26.5 38 11.0 -18.2 245 41 323.8 323.9 290.9 327.2 0.97 18 428 7066 -17.7 -39.7 13 22.0 -21.2 247 41 325.6 325.7 290.7 326.7 0.28 19 400 7570 -21.5 -40.5 16 19.0 -24.3 250 41 327.0 327.1 291.2 328.1 0.28 20 357 8398 -26.7 -58.7 3 32.0 -29.2 250 38 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.04 21 344 8665 -28.3 -62.3 2 34.0 -30.6 250 37 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.03 22 300 9630 -35.9 -41.9 54 6.0 -36.5 255 53 334.8 334.8 293.3 336.0 0.32 23 296 9723 -36.5 -40.8 64 4.3 -37.0 253 54 335.2 335.3 293.4 336.6 0.37 24 289 9888 -37.7 -40.3 77 2.6 -37.9 248 55 335.8 335.9 293.6 337.3 0.39 25 275 10228 -39.9 -46.9 47 7.0 -40.4 239 59 337.4 337.5 293.9 338.2 0.20 26 250 10870 -44.7 -47.6 73 2.9 -44.9 240 68 339.6 339.7 294.4 340.4 0.21 27 249 10897 -44.9 -47.5 75 2.6 -45.0 240 68 339.7 339.7 294.4 340.5 0.21 28 242 11088 -46.4 -50.7 62 4.3 -46.6 240 72 340.2 340.2 294.5 340.8 0.15 29 231 11396 -48.9 -55.9 44 7.0 -49.1 241 74 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.3 0.09 30 200 12330 -56.7 -61.7 53 5.0 -56.8 245 80 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.2 0.05 31 185 12817 -61.3 -65.8 55 4.5 -61.4 245 82 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.03 32 166 13481 -64.5 -71.5 38 7.0 -64.6 245 78 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.8 0.01 33 162 13630 -63.5 -76.5 16 13.0 -63.6 246 77 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.9 0.01 34 150 14100 -64.5 -82.5 7 18.0 -64.6 250 72 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 35 128 15065 -66.7 -85.7 5 19.0 -66.8 250 62 371.7 371.7 300.8 371.7 0.00 36 124 15258 -64.9 -86.9 3 22.0 -65.0 250 66 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 37 100 16550 -71.3 -91.3 4 20.0 -71.3 220 39 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 38 83 17638 -77.5 -89.5 13 12.0 -77.5 210 45 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 39 73 18383 -73.3 -89.3 7 16.0 -73.3 246 30 422.5 422.5 308.0 422.5 0.00 40 70 18630 -72.7 -88.7 7 16.0 -72.8 320 4 428.9 428.9 308.7 428.9 0.00 41 67 18886 -74.3 -88.3 10 14.0 -74.3 180 2 430.8 430.8 308.9 430.8 0.00 42 64 19155 -71.9 -87.9 7 16.0 -72.0 145 2 441.7 441.7 310.0 441.8 0.00 43 56 19943 -72.1 -88.1 7 16.0 -72.2 49 11 458.5 458.5 311.6 458.5 0.00 44 50 20620 -66.5 -87.5 4 21.0 -66.7 30 14 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 45 49 20742 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.8 20 12 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 46 47 20994 -66.3 -87.3 4 21.0 -66.5 97 17 495.9 495.9 314.7 496.0 0.00 47 45 21259 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.6 110 16 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 48 43 21537 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.9 116 15 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.01 49 37 22458 -62.3 -86.3 3 24.0 -62.9 71 17 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.4 0.01 50 33 23172 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.9 131 4 574.2 574.2 319.4 574.3 0.01 51 30 23780 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -55.2 50 19 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 52 27 24457 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -56.2 49 12 614.9 614.9 321.3 615.0 0.01 53 24 25222 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.4 137 12 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.2 0.02 54 20 26420 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.4 225 8 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.9 0.03 55 17 27492 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -52.1 75 5 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.6 0.03 56 14 28787 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -50.6 80 7 777.8 777.9 326.7 778.4 0.06 57 13 29288 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -49.7 81 6 802.8 802.9 327.3 803.5 0.07 58 12 29833 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.0 128 5 828.5 828.5 328.0 829.5 0.10 59 10 31079 -40.7 -76.7 1 36.0 -50.5 84 10 867.6 867.7 328.8 868.8 0.11 TRP 166 13481 -64.5 -71.5 38 7.0 -64.6 245 78 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.8 0.01 WND 242 11088 -46.4 -50.7 62 4.3 -46.6 240 72 340.2 340.2 294.5 340.8 0.15 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5784.00 m Freezing level: 575.89 mb = 4772.23 m = 15656.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 673.09 mb = 3496.20 m = 11470.34 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 19.65 % Est. max temperature: 34.35 C = 93.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 661.57 mb = 3637.75 m = 11934.72 ft T: 8.47 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.73 C/km ThetaE index: 7.99 C Layer 1006.0- 893.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 538.35 mb = 5300.69 m = 17390.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 49.18 C = 120.53 F Cap Strength: 11.20 C Lifted Index: 7.57 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.78 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.92 C Showalter Index: 11.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: -4.10 C K Index: -7.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 37.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.12 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.35 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.95 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50093.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 684.21 mb = 3361.99 m = 11030.01 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 291 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 27 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 93 10 -10.5 0.6 1 1000 96 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 70 10 -9.7 -3.6 2 977 305 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 129 10 -8.0 6.5 3 943 610 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 144 12 -7.0 9.5 4 925 783 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 153 12 -5.2 10.5 5 911 914 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 126 13 -10.6 7.8 6 880 1219 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 123 17 -14.6 9.4 7 850 1516 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 127 14 -11.1 8.3 8 849 1524 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 125 13 -10.3 7.2 9 819 1829 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 129 8 -5.9 4.8 10 763 2438 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 205 14 5.8 12.7 11 736 2743 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 232 9 7.1 5.5 12 700 3175 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 268 15 14.7 0.4 13 685 3353 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 288 10 9.6 -3.1 14 566 4877 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 215 22 12.4 17.7 15 506 5791 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 237 20 16.6 10.9 16 500 5880 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 227 19 14.1 13.0 17 448 6706 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 226 33 23.3 22.8 18 400 7570 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 232 31 24.6 19.5 19 321 9144 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 227 26 19.0 17.4 20 308 9449 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 246 33 30.4 13.3 21 300 9630 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 243 42 37.3 19.2 22 269 10363 235 60 49.1 34.4 | 221 53 35.2 39.9 23 250 10870 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 229 60 45.0 39.5 24 242 11088 240 72 62.4 36.0 | 229 64 48.4 41.5 25 200 12330 245 80 72.5 33.8 | 236 71 58.6 39.3 26 168 13411 245 84 76.1 35.5 | 237 75 62.2 41.0 27 166 13481 245 78 70.7 33.0 | 236 69 56.8 38.4 28 150 14100 250 72 67.7 24.6 | 241 62 53.8 30.1 29 131 14935 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 239 50 42.5 26.0 30 124 15240 250 66 62.0 22.6 | 240 56 48.1 28.0 31 107 16154 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 229 40 30.5 26.2 32 100 16550 220 39 25.1 29.9 | 198 37 11.2 35.3 33 96 16764 220 39 25.1 29.9 | 198 37 11.2 35.3 34 82 17678 210 45 22.5 39.0 | 191 45 8.6 44.4 35 74 18288 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 206 33 14.4 29.3 36 70 18593 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 178 3 -0.1 3.0 37 70 18630 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 102 12 -11.3 2.4 38 67 18898 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 118 16 -14.1 7.5 39 64 19202 140 2 -1.3 1.5 | 115 17 -15.2 7.0 40 60 19507 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 121 20 -17.3 10.4 41 57 19812 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 98 26 -25.7 3.4 42 52 20422 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 97 7 -7.4 0.9 43 50 20620 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 72 22 -20.9 -6.7 44 49 20726 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 70 18 -17.0 -6.1 45 47 21031 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 108 33 -31.3 10.1 46 40 21946 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 117 27 -23.7 12.4 47 38 22250 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 95 26 -25.5 2.4 48 37 22555 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 88 32 -31.8 -1.0 49 33 23165 135 4 -2.8 2.8 | 116 19 -16.7 8.3 50 32 23470 85 6 -6.0 -0.5 | 104 20 -19.9 4.9 51 30 23774 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 96 15 -15.3 1.7 52 30 23780 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 77 29 -28.5 -6.7 53 29 24079 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 80 29 -28.6 -4.9 54 27 24384 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 80 22 -21.6 -3.7 55 25 24994 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 111 29 -27.1 10.3 56 24 25298 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 126 26 -20.8 15.3 57 23 25603 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 145 18 -10.5 14.9 58 22 25908 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 122 12 -10.0 6.2 59 21 26213 205 4 1.7 3.6 | 127 15 -12.2 9.1 60 20 26420 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 143 14 -8.2 11.1 61 20 26518 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 126 16 -12.9 9.3 62 18 26822 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 108 13 -12.5 4.1 63 17 27127 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 110 21 -19.7 7.0 64 16 27432 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 | 97 22 -21.4 2.7 65 14 27737 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 106 23 -21.9 6.2 66 13 28042 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 95 19 -18.5 1.6 67 12 28346 155 6 -2.5 5.4 | 124 20 -16.4 10.9 68 11 28651 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 104 18 -17.8 4.4 69 9 29566 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 101 28 -27.9 5.5 70 8 30175 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 93 23 -23.0 1.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 261.5 at 19.9 knts Storm direction: 291.5 at 14.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 2.5 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 165.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 85.3 neg: -30.6 tot: 54.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 18.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.0 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.18 Bulk Shear: 24.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 288 7 115 8| 0.0 8.9 8.9| 21.4 -7.1 14.3 28.6 0.46| 15.3 7.1 1000 260 7 135 10| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 28.1 -23.9 4.2 4.2 0.16| 12.3 2.0 1500 246 6 134 11| 0.8 2.9 3.7| 32.8 -30.3 2.5 1.6 0.11| 10.9 1.2 2000 254 7 134 11| 2.7 2.2 4.9| 42.9 -30.6 12.3 6.2 0.20| 10.6 2.2 2500 254 9 145 10| 2.2 3.0 5.1| 61.0 -30.6 30.4 12.2 0.29| 10.9 3.2 3000 259 11 158 8| 3.3 2.5 5.8| 85.3 -30.6 54.7 18.2 0.38| 11.0 4.2 4000 269 15 191 6| 2.6 2.7 5.4|104.7 -54.6 50.1 12.5 0.28| 10.3 2.9 5000 264 18 208 8| 2.1 3.3 5.4|109.4 -97.9 11.6 2.3 0.15| 9.6 1.4 6000 261 20 215 10| 2.1 2.9 5.0|142.8-111.6 31.2 5.2 0.17| 8.9 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMLP/skewt/MMLP.skewt.20250426.00.gif