UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 NOV 25 Searching for MMGM... Searching the city database file for: MMGM ... Date:1200Z 29 NOV 25 Station: MMGM WMO ident: 76256 Latitude: 27.92 Longitude: -110.90 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 11 13.6 9.0 74 4.6 11.0 310 4 285.6 286.8 283.5 305.4 7.11 1 1011 37 16.2 10.2 68 6.0 12.7 311 4 288.4 289.8 285.4 310.2 7.74 2 1007 72 17.8 11.8 68 6.0 14.2 312 4 290.4 291.9 287.1 314.9 8.66 3 1000 133 17.8 11.8 68 6.0 14.1 315 4 291.0 292.5 287.3 315.7 8.72 4 999 142 17.8 11.8 68 6.0 14.1 317 4 291.0 292.6 287.3 315.8 8.73 5 982 289 19.6 9.6 52 10.0 13.7 356 4 294.3 295.6 287.5 316.4 7.66 6 959 494 20.6 3.6 33 17.0 11.3 349 5 297.3 298.2 286.2 312.6 5.16 7 928 778 19.4 0.4 28 19.0 9.6 332 6 298.9 299.6 285.9 311.6 4.24 8 925 806 19.2 1.2 30 18.0 9.7 330 6 298.9 299.8 286.2 312.4 4.51 9 856 1462 13.2 2.2 47 11.0 7.4 163 4 299.4 300.3 287.1 315.0 5.24 10 851 1511 13.0 2.0 47 11.0 7.2 152 4 299.7 300.6 287.1 315.2 5.20 11 850 1521 13.2 1.2 44 12.0 6.9 150 4 300.0 300.9 287.0 314.7 4.91 12 846 1561 14.2 -5.8 25 20.0 5.1 163 6 301.4 302.0 285.5 310.4 2.93 13 829 1732 15.0 -16.0 10 31.0 3.2 224 9 304.0 304.3 284.7 308.3 1.32 14 827 1753 15.0 -17.0 9 32.0 3.0 232 9 304.2 304.5 284.7 308.2 1.22 15 768 2374 11.0 -11.0 20 22.0 1.8 269 10 306.4 306.8 286.5 313.3 2.15 16 764 2418 10.8 -11.2 20 22.0 1.7 273 10 306.7 307.1 286.5 313.4 2.12 17 741 2672 11.0 -24.0 7 35.0 -0.4 267 13 309.6 309.7 286.1 312.1 0.74 18 702 3121 8.8 -25.2 7 34.0 -1.9 274 14 312.0 312.1 286.9 314.4 0.70 19 700 3145 8.6 -25.4 7 34.0 -2.0 275 14 312.0 312.1 286.9 314.4 0.69 20 606 4314 -1.5 -23.5 17 22.0 -8.0 268 18 313.5 313.7 287.6 316.7 0.95 21 500 5820 -10.3 -36.3 10 26.0 -15.4 265 41 320.5 320.5 289.3 321.7 0.34 22 491 5960 -10.7 -40.7 6 30.0 -16.0 265 41 321.7 321.7 289.5 322.5 0.22 23 408 7354 -21.7 -42.7 13 21.0 -24.5 261 43 324.9 325.0 290.5 325.8 0.22 24 400 7500 -22.7 -42.7 14 20.0 -25.3 265 45 325.5 325.5 290.7 326.3 0.22 25 393 7630 -23.7 -42.7 16 19.0 -26.1 264 49 325.8 325.9 290.7 326.7 0.23 26 389 7704 -24.3 -42.3 17 18.0 -26.6 263 52 326.0 326.0 290.8 326.9 0.24 27 376 7952 -26.1 -28.8 78 2.7 -26.6 260 60 326.8 327.0 291.7 330.2 0.94 28 375 7971 -26.1 -27.7 86 1.6 -26.4 260 60 327.0 327.3 291.9 330.8 1.05 29 373 8010 -26.1 -27.0 92 0.9 -26.3 260 61 327.5 327.8 292.2 331.5 1.12 30 372 8029 -26.1 -27.2 90 1.1 -26.3 260 61 327.8 328.0 292.2 331.7 1.11 31 370 8068 -26.1 -30.9 64 4.8 -27.0 260 61 328.3 328.5 292.0 331.2 0.79 32 369 8088 -25.9 -36.9 35 11.0 -27.5 260 61 328.8 328.9 291.9 330.5 0.44 33 365 8167 -26.5 -43.5 19 17.0 -28.5 261 62 329.1 329.1 291.7 329.9 0.22 34 363 8207 -26.5 -46.5 13 20.0 -28.7 261 63 329.6 329.6 291.7 330.2 0.16 35 357 8327 -27.5 -34.5 51 7.0 -28.6 261 64 329.8 329.9 292.2 331.9 0.57 36 351 8449 -28.7 -32.0 73 3.3 -29.3 262 65 329.8 329.9 292.4 332.5 0.75 37 338 8719 -30.9 -32.3 87 1.4 -31.1 262 68 330.4 330.5 292.6 333.1 0.75 38 332 8846 -31.9 -33.5 86 1.6 -32.1 263 69 330.7 330.8 292.6 333.2 0.68 39 327 8953 -31.9 -37.9 55 6.0 -32.7 263 70 332.1 332.2 292.7 333.8 0.45 40 313 9262 -33.5 -45.5 29 12.0 -34.6 264 73 334.1 334.1 293.0 334.9 0.21 41 310 9330 -32.9 -49.9 17 17.0 -34.3 264 74 335.8 335.9 293.4 336.4 0.13 42 300 9560 -34.3 -44.3 36 10.0 -35.3 265 76 337.0 337.1 293.8 338.0 0.25 43 298 9607 -34.7 -43.7 40 9.0 -35.6 265 76 337.1 337.2 293.9 338.2 0.27 44 263 10461 -42.7 -47.4 60 4.7 -43.0 265 85 337.7 337.7 293.9 338.5 0.20 45 250 10800 -45.3 -50.3 57 5.0 -45.6 265 88 338.7 338.7 294.1 339.3 0.15 46 234 11241 -48.7 -55.7 44 7.0 -49.0 259 95 340.0 340.1 294.4 340.4 0.09 47 217 11735 -52.5 -57.5 55 5.0 -52.7 255 100 341.6 341.6 294.8 341.9 0.07 48 200 12260 -56.3 -64.3 36 8.0 -56.5 255 97 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.8 0.03 49 199 12292 -56.5 -64.5 36 8.0 -56.6 255 97 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.9 0.03 50 198 12324 -56.7 -64.7 36 8.0 -56.8 255 97 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.1 0.03 51 177 13023 -62.7 -69.7 38 7.0 -62.8 259 95 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.02 52 164 13490 -65.1 -78.1 15 13.0 -65.2 262 86 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.01 53 150 14030 -66.9 -80.9 12 14.0 -67.0 265 74 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.00 54 134 14707 -69.7 -85.7 8 16.0 -69.8 260 68 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.5 0.00 55 133 14752 -69.9 -85.9 8 16.0 -69.9 260 68 361.9 361.9 299.1 361.9 0.00 56 100 16440 -72.3 -90.3 5 18.0 -72.3 285 39 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.0 0.00 57 91 16991 -74.7 -91.7 5 17.0 -74.7 285 35 393.9 393.9 304.3 393.9 0.00 58 70 18530 -70.5 -88.5 5 18.0 -70.6 290 27 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 59 58 19653 -69.7 -90.7 3 21.0 -69.8 283 13 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.3 0.00 60 57 19757 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.3 281 12 467.5 467.5 312.4 467.5 0.00 61 50 20550 -67.5 -91.5 2 24.0 -67.7 265 23 484.4 484.4 313.8 484.4 0.00 62 44 21319 -66.7 -91.7 2 25.0 -67.0 305 14 504.4 504.4 315.2 504.4 0.00 63 30 23670 -59.7 -93.7 0 34.0 -60.7 285 14 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 64 29 23882 -59.1 -93.1 0 34.0 -60.2 286 14 589.2 589.2 320.1 589.2 0.00 65 26 24566 -59.5 -93.5 0 34.0 -60.6 289 13 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.8 0.00 66 22 25622 -54.9 -89.9 1 35.0 -57.0 267 21 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.2 0.01 67 20 26230 -55.7 -90.7 1 35.0 -57.8 295 23 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.7 0.01 68 17 27264 -56.3 -91.3 0 35.0 -58.5 289 22 695.4 695.4 324.3 695.5 0.01 69 16 27652 -52.5 -88.5 1 36.0 -55.8 285 22 720.0 720.0 325.1 720.1 0.01 70 12 29507 -53.5 -88.5 1 35.0 -57.2 276 30 778.2 778.2 326.7 778.3 0.01 TRP 133 14752 -69.9 -85.9 8 16.0 -69.9 260 68 361.9 361.9 299.1 361.9 0.00 WND 199 12292 -56.5 -64.5 36 8.0 -56.6 255 97 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.9 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5687.00 m Freezing level: 619.96 mb = 4140.62 m = 13584.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 745.11 mb = 2626.30 m = 8616.36 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.22 % Est. max temperature: 27.37 C = 81.26 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 946.20 mb = 610.29 m = 2002.23 ft T: 20.11 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.07 C/km ThetaE index: 6.98 C Layer 850.0- 768.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 618.21 mb = 4152.53 m = 13623.62 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.40 C = 106.53 F Cap Strength: 11.07 C Lifted Index: 9.84 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.01 C Showalter Index: 9.13 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 11.50 C K Index: -9.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 63.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.65 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 40.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54658.68 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.07 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 792.08 mb = 2114.89 m = 6938.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 298 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 11 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 111 8 -7.1 2.8 1 1000 133 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 109 8 -7.4 2.5 2 980 305 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 97 10 -10.2 1.3 3 925 806 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 91 7 -7.2 0.1 4 913 914 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 112 10 -9.0 3.7 5 881 1219 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 138 12 -7.9 8.6 6 850 1521 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 126 15 -12.2 8.8 7 850 1524 150 6 -3.0 5.2 | 129 17 -13.2 10.5 8 819 1829 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 177 7 -0.3 7.1 9 790 2134 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 162 9 -2.7 8.1 10 762 2438 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 177 4 -0.2 4.5 11 734 2743 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 210 8 3.8 6.6 12 700 3145 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 222 6 3.8 4.1 13 682 3353 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 243 4 3.3 1.7 14 608 4267 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 236 9 7.8 5.3 15 585 4572 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 217 16 9.5 12.5 16 521 5486 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 256 21 20.8 5.3 17 500 5820 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 254 32 30.7 8.9 18 410 7315 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 248 35 32.2 12.8 19 400 7500 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 255 36 34.6 9.3 20 377 7925 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 252 51 48.9 15.8 21 300 9560 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 260 67 65.5 12.0 22 250 10800 265 88 87.7 7.7 | 260 79 77.5 13.0 23 222 11582 255 101 97.6 26.1 | 250 93 87.4 31.5 24 200 12260 255 97 93.7 25.1 | 250 89 83.5 30.4 25 199 12292 255 97 93.7 25.1 | 250 89 83.5 30.4 26 174 13106 260 95 93.6 16.5 | 255 86 83.4 21.8 27 150 14030 265 74 73.7 6.4 | 259 65 63.5 11.8 28 133 14752 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 253 59 56.8 17.1 29 116 15545 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 263 41 40.8 5.3 30 110 15850 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 244 41 37.1 18.0 31 100 16440 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 280 28 27.5 -4.8 32 100 16459 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 280 28 27.5 -4.8 33 85 17374 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 278 22 21.7 -3.2 34 81 17678 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 286 24 22.7 -6.6 35 70 18530 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 284 16 15.2 -3.9 36 69 18593 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 264 13 12.5 1.3 37 63 19202 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 249 1 0.7 0.3 38 59 19507 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 243 4 3.3 1.7 39 57 19812 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 207 4 1.6 3.3 40 54 20117 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 178 12 -0.4 12.2 41 51 20422 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 244 9 7.7 3.8 42 50 20550 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 240 15 12.7 7.3 43 49 20726 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 222 11 7.5 8.5 44 44 21336 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 335 3 1.3 -2.7 45 40 21946 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 244 12 10.8 5.3 46 38 22250 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 288 5 4.3 -1.4 47 36 22555 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 229 14 10.5 9.0 48 34 22860 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 277 7 6.7 -0.8 49 30 23670 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 243 4 3.3 1.7 50 30 23774 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 283 3 2.5 -0.6 51 28 24079 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 216 7 3.8 5.3 52 27 24384 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 207 4 1.6 3.3 53 26 24689 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 283 3 2.5 -0.6 54 24 24994 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 231 11 8.7 7.0 55 22 25603 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 236 13 10.7 7.2 56 21 25908 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 282 12 11.4 -2.5 57 20 26213 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 255 13 12.7 3.3 58 20 26230 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 292 12 10.7 -4.4 59 18 26518 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 292 12 10.7 -4.4 60 14 27432 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 252 11 10.7 3.5 61 7 29870 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 276 51 50.9 -5.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.7 at 15.3 knts Storm direction: 297.7 at 11.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 1.4 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 65.9 neg: -19.9 tot: 46.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.46 Bulk Shear: 27.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 339 4 100 9| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 0.0 -6.1 -6.1 -12.3 -0.57| 4.8 -2.7 1000 335 4 100 8| 1.5 2.1 3.6| 9.6 -6.9 2.7 2.7 0.11| 6.1 0.7 1500 317 4 108 8| 1.0 3.0 4.0| 17.0 -16.6 0.4 0.3 0.08| 7.1 0.5 2000 279 5 132 7| 2.3 2.2 4.5| 56.7 -18.4 38.3 19.1 0.32| 9.6 3.1 2500 272 6 141 7| 2.6 1.8 4.4| 60.8 -19.9 40.9 16.4 0.32| 8.9 2.8 3000 270 7 151 6| 2.1 1.4 3.6| 65.9 -19.9 46.0 15.3 0.35| 8.2 2.9 4000 274 9 168 5| 1.8 1.4 3.2| 68.6 -20.7 47.9 12.0 0.34| 7.0 2.4 5000 268 12 194 6| 2.0 1.8 3.9| 92.0 -33.0 59.0 11.8 0.29| 7.1 2.0 6000 268 15 221 8| 2.3 2.2 4.5|126.4 -42.9 83.5 13.9 0.29| 7.5 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMGM/skewt/MMGM.skewt.20251129.12.gif