UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 DEC 25 Searching for MMGL... Searching the city database file for: MMGL ... Date:1200Z 9 DEC 25 Station: MMGL WMO ident: 76612 Latitude: 20.67 Longitude: -103.38 Elevation: 1551.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 127 1 925 802 2 850 1524 0 -753326912 SFC 847 1551 14.2 13.3 94 0.9 13.6 0 -753326912 301.3 303.4 293.0 334.9 11.41 4 846 1561 15.2 13.5 90 1.7 14.1 4 -726409152 302.5 304.6 293.5 336.8 11.57 5 825 1774 15.4 12.1 81 3.3 13.3 80 -153562496 304.9 306.9 293.6 337.2 10.82 6 788 2162 12.6 12.0 96 0.6 12.2 133 10 305.9 308.0 294.3 339.7 11.26 7 741 2678 11.4 9.3 87 2.1 10.1 188 6 310.0 311.9 294.4 340.5 9.98 8 710 3035 10.0 5.6 74 4.4 7.4 221 9 312.3 313.8 293.6 337.3 8.06 9 700 3153 9.0 5.4 78 3.6 6.9 225 10 312.5 314.0 293.7 337.4 8.06 10 644 3837 3.0 3.0 100 0.0 3.0 236 14 313.2 314.6 293.4 336.2 7.40 11 617 4183 1.8 0.8 93 1.0 1.3 237 16 315.7 316.9 293.4 336.5 6.59 12 595 4476 0.6 -6.4 59 7.0 -2.7 247 18 317.6 318.3 291.8 330.5 3.98 13 578 4708 -1.3 -5.4 74 4.1 -3.3 250 20 318.0 318.9 292.3 332.3 4.43 14 546 5160 -3.9 -12.9 50 9.0 -7.5 255 25 320.1 320.6 291.3 328.8 2.59 15 532 5365 -5.1 -8.3 78 3.2 -6.5 255 26 321.1 321.8 292.7 333.7 3.85 16 515 5620 -7.3 -7.9 95 0.6 -7.6 255 28 321.4 322.2 293.0 334.9 4.10 17 507 5742 -7.9 -8.7 94 0.8 -8.2 255 28 322.1 322.9 293.0 335.0 3.91 18 500 5850 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.8 255 29 323.9 324.4 292.5 333.0 2.70 19 499 5866 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.8 255 29 324.1 324.6 292.6 333.2 2.70 20 464 6431 -10.9 -23.9 33 13.0 -14.6 253 28 326.7 326.9 291.9 330.9 1.20 21 458 6531 -11.7 -26.7 28 15.0 -15.6 253 27 326.9 327.1 291.7 330.2 0.94 22 451 6650 -12.3 -20.3 51 8.0 -14.8 253 27 327.6 327.9 292.6 333.5 1.69 23 440 6839 -13.9 -17.6 74 3.7 -15.2 252 27 327.9 328.3 293.2 335.4 2.18 24 400 7560 -18.3 -22.8 68 4.5 -19.6 250 25 331.2 331.5 293.5 336.6 1.53 25 381 7921 -20.5 -26.5 59 6.0 -22.0 243 26 332.9 333.2 293.6 337.1 1.15 26 300 9640 -34.3 -39.3 60 5.0 -34.9 240 31 337.0 337.1 294.0 338.7 0.42 27 281 10095 -38.1 -44.1 53 6.0 -38.7 240 33 337.9 338.0 294.1 339.0 0.27 28 254 10783 -43.9 -46.7 74 2.8 -44.1 240 36 339.3 339.3 294.4 340.2 0.23 29 250 10890 -44.7 -49.0 62 4.3 -45.0 240 37 339.6 339.6 294.4 340.3 0.18 30 247 10970 -45.1 -51.1 51 6.0 -45.4 239 37 340.2 340.2 294.5 340.8 0.14 31 233 11356 -48.3 -54.3 50 6.0 -48.6 236 35 341.1 341.1 294.7 341.5 0.10 32 221 11701 -51.5 -53.5 79 2.0 -51.6 239 37 341.3 341.4 294.7 341.8 0.12 33 218 11789 -52.5 -54.0 84 1.5 -52.5 240 38 341.1 341.1 294.7 341.6 0.11 34 200 12340 -55.7 -61.7 47 6.0 -55.8 245 41 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.8 0.05 35 196 12469 -55.3 -65.3 28 10.0 -55.5 247 42 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.3 0.03 36 159 13775 -64.3 -76.3 18 12.0 -64.4 247 43 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.01 37 150 14130 -66.3 -78.3 17 12.0 -66.4 240 41 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.01 38 116 15662 -72.9 -88.9 7 16.0 -72.9 262 47 370.8 370.8 300.7 370.8 0.00 39 100 16530 -74.1 -90.1 7 16.0 -74.2 255 47 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 40 91 17074 -76.7 -91.7 7 15.0 -76.7 270 45 389.9 389.9 303.8 389.9 0.00 41 87 17333 -75.1 -91.1 7 16.0 -75.2 274 26 398.2 398.2 304.9 398.2 0.00 42 79 17884 -79.1 -92.1 10 13.0 -79.1 255 35 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 43 70 18570 -78.9 -89.9 15 11.0 -78.9 245 6 415.6 415.6 307.2 415.6 0.00 44 68 18735 -78.5 -90.5 12 12.0 -78.6 248 8 419.9 419.9 307.7 419.9 0.00 45 59 19558 -72.5 -87.5 9 15.0 -72.6 274 6 450.8 450.8 310.9 450.8 0.00 46 52 20299 -73.3 -88.3 8 15.0 -73.4 175 2 465.5 465.5 312.3 465.5 0.00 47 50 20530 -70.3 -89.3 5 19.0 -70.5 315 12 477.8 477.8 313.2 477.8 0.00 48 49 20651 -68.3 -88.3 4 20.0 -68.5 302 8 485.3 485.3 313.9 485.3 0.00 49 45 21164 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.7 308 10 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.4 0.00 50 43 21439 -66.1 -91.1 2 25.0 -66.4 252 11 509.2 509.2 315.6 509.2 0.00 51 39 22033 -66.5 -92.5 1 26.0 -66.8 264 10 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.6 0.00 52 36 22525 -61.7 -93.7 1 32.0 -62.3 240 12 547.1 547.1 317.9 547.2 0.00 53 32 23264 -58.3 -92.3 1 34.0 -59.3 272 17 575.0 575.0 319.4 575.0 0.00 54 30 23670 -59.7 -93.7 0 34.0 -60.7 260 18 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 55 24 25062 -58.7 -92.7 0 34.0 -60.0 241 27 623.1 623.1 321.6 623.2 0.00 56 23 25329 -58.9 -92.9 0 34.0 -60.2 243 26 630.2 630.2 321.9 630.2 0.00 57 22 25609 -54.5 -89.5 1 35.0 -56.6 246 25 651.4 651.4 322.7 651.4 0.01 58 20 26220 -52.9 -87.9 1 35.0 -55.6 275 23 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 59 18 26907 -51.3 -87.3 1 36.0 -54.6 280 24 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.01 60 15 28093 -53.3 -88.3 1 35.0 -56.5 309 26 730.7 730.7 325.4 730.8 0.01 61 13 29024 -51.3 -87.3 1 36.0 -55.5 293 18 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.3 0.01 62 11 30130 -44.9 -82.9 1 38.0 -52.2 298 12 829.0 829.1 328.0 829.4 0.04 63 10 30770 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -52.4 270 19 853.4 853.5 328.5 853.9 0.04 64 9.1 31402 -44.3 -82.3 1 38.0 -52.7 877.5 877.6 329.0 878.0 0.05 65 8.0 32260 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -54.8 898.5 898.6 329.4 898.9 0.04 TRP 79 17884 -79.1 -92.1 10 13.0 -79.1 255 35 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5723.00 m Freezing level: 589.63 mb = 4549.00 m = 14924.37 ft Wetbulb zero: 609.99 mb = 4275.19 m = 14026.04 ft Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 82.08 % Est. max temperature: 24.85 C = 76.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 835.82 mb = 1663.85 m = 5458.76 ft T: 15.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.12 C/km ThetaE index: 3.26 C Layer 710.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 710.00 mb = 3035.07 m = 9957.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.93 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.65 C = 76.37 F Cap Strength: 2.13 C Lifted Index: -0.25 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.48 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.71 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 83.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 12.90 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65.15 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 774.95 mb = 2302.36 m = 7553.57 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 659.95 mb = 3636.06 m = 11929.20 ft Equ Level (EL): 399.95 mb = 7560.98 m = 24806.05 ft B at Equ Level: 82.27 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 239.95 mb = 11161.87 m = 36619.85 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 210 at -12468608 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 847 1551 0 -753326912 0.0 753326912.0 | 180 764150528 6234312.5 764125056.0 1 819 1829 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 210 12468605 6234302.5 10798128.0 2 790 2134 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 210 12468610 6234305.5 10798133.0 3 762 2438 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 210 12468606 6234305.0 10798129.0 4 735 2743 210 6 3.0 5.2 | 210 12468614 6234315.5 10798131.0 5 700 3153 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 210 12468618 6234319.5 10798133.0 6 657 3658 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 210 12468616 6234324.0 10798129.0 7 633 3962 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 210 12468623 6234323.0 10798138.0 8 609 4267 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 210 12468621 6234327.0 10798133.0 9 543 5182 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 210 12468625 6234336.5 10798132.0 10 500 5850 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 210 12468628 6234340.5 10798134.0 11 400 7560 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 210 12468628 6234336.0 10798135.0 12 397 7620 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 210 12468628 6234336.0 10798135.0 13 365 8230 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 210 12468632 6234334.5 10798141.0 14 321 9144 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 210 12468631 6234339.0 10798138.0 15 300 9640 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 210 12468635 6234339.5 10798142.0 16 250 10890 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 210 12468639 6234344.5 10798144.0 17 236 11278 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 210 12468639 6234341.0 10798146.0 18 200 12340 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 210 12468641 6234349.5 10798143.0 19 177 13106 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 210 12468638 6234359.0 10798134.0 20 150 14130 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 210 12468642 6234348.0 10798146.0 21 145 14326 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 210 12468645 6234346.0 10798150.0 22 124 15240 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 210 12468646 6234364.5 10798140.0 23 112 15850 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 210 12468633 6234355.5 10798130.0 24 100 16530 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 210 12468640 6234358.0 10798138.0 25 96 16764 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 210 12468640 6234358.0 10798138.0 26 91 17069 270 45 45.0 -0.0 | 210 12468630 6234357.5 10798126.0 27 86 17374 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 210 12468617 6234335.5 10798124.0 28 79 17884 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 210 12468632 6234346.5 10798135.0 29 78 17983 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 210 12468632 6234346.5 10798135.0 30 70 18570 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 210 12468613 6234318.0 10798129.0 31 70 18593 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 210 12468613 6234318.5 10798128.0 32 66 18898 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 210 12468616 6234321.0 10798131.0 33 63 19202 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 210 12468615 6234322.0 10798129.0 34 60 19507 280 6 5.9 -1.0 | 210 12468610 6234318.5 10798125.0 35 57 19812 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 210 12468614 6234320.0 10798129.0 36 54 20117 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 210 12468607 6234311.0 10798127.0 37 51 20422 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 210 12468610 6234313.5 10798128.0 38 50 20530 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 210 12468605 6234321.0 10798118.0 39 48 20726 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 210 12468607 6234318.0 10798123.0 40 46 21031 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 | 210 12468599 6234310.0 10798118.0 41 44 21336 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 210 12468619 6234321.5 10798134.0 42 42 21641 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 210 12468610 6234322.0 10798123.0 43 40 21946 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 210 12468611 6234322.5 10798124.0 44 38 22250 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 210 12468617 6234320.5 10798132.0 45 34 22860 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 210 12468619 6234325.0 10798132.0 46 31 23470 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 210 12468613 6234331.0 10798121.0 47 30 23670 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 210 12468619 6234330.0 10798129.0 48 28 24079 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 210 12468619 6234330.0 10798129.0 49 27 24384 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 210 12468624 6234332.0 10798133.0 50 26 24689 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 210 12468622 6234333.0 10798131.0 51 24 24994 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 210 12468632 6234336.0 10798140.0 52 22 25603 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 210 12468628 6234335.0 10798137.0 53 21 25908 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 210 12468621 6234335.5 10798128.0 54 20 26220 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 210 12468617 6234335.5 10798124.0 55 19 26518 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 210 12468620 6234335.5 10798126.0 56 15 28042 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 210 12468603 6234333.0 10798109.0 57 13 29261 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 210 12468611 6234327.5 10798121.0 58 12 29566 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 210 12468618 6234323.0 10798132.0 59 11 29870 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 210 12468620 6234324.5 10798133.0 60 11 30175 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 210 12468607 6234322.5 10798119.0 61 10 30770 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 210 12468618 6234331.5 10798126.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 180.0 at -16624810.0 knts Storm direction: 210.0 at -12468608.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 129170456.0 neg: 1.2 tot: 129170456.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 29.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 74016477082025984.0 neg: -465707363991552.0 tot: 73550773778120704.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 24516925325312000.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 178780546.9 stream: 89107335.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 38505426190336.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.00 Bulk Shear: 4933809858412544.00 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 180 -209735024 358 199033280| 775022720.0 0.0 775022720.0|74016477082025984.0-465707363991552.073550773778120704.0 147101547556241408.0 0.50|1072683250.0534644000.0 1000 180 -104771736 356 94179576| 387511360.0 0.0 387511360.0|74016477082025984.0-465707363991552.073550773778120704.0 73550773778120704.0 0.50|536341625.0267322000.0 1500 180 -69845880 354 59375572| 258340912.0 0.0 258340912.0|74016477082025984.0-465707363991552.073550773778120704.0 49033850617069568.0 0.50|357561093.8178214671.9 2000 180 -51890848 351 41562680| 193755680.0 0.0 193755680.0|74016477082025984.0-465707363991552.073550773778120704.0 36775386889060352.0 0.50|268170812.5133661000.0 2500 180 -41158636 348 30993786| 155004544.0 1.4 155004544.0|74016477082025984.0-465707363991552.073550773778120704.0 29420309081751552.0 0.50|214536656.2106928796.9 3000 180 -34237176 345 24253830| 129170456.0 1.2 129170456.0|74016477082025984.0-465707363991552.073550773778120704.0 24516925308534784.0 0.50|178780546.989107335.9 4000 180 -25465258 337 15937004| 96877840.0 0.9 96877840.0|74016477082025984.0-465707363991552.073550773778120704.0 18387693444530176.0 0.50| 134085406.2 66830500.0 5000 180 -20323064 327 11383730| 77502272.0 0.8 77502272.0|74016477082025984.0-465707363991552.073550773778120704.0 14710154540875776.0 0.50| 107268328.1 53464398.4 6000 180 -16624810 313 8533217| 64585228.0 0.7 64585228.0|74016477082025984.0-465707363991552.073550773778120704.0 12258462654267392.0 0.50| 89390273.4 44553668.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMGL/skewt/MMGL.skewt.20251209.12.gif