UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 NOV 25 Searching for MMGL... Searching the city database file for: MMGL ... Date:1200Z 26 NOV 25 Station: MMGL WMO ident: 76612 Latitude: 20.67 Longitude: -103.38 Elevation: 1551.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 136 1 925 805 2 850 1520 0 0 SFC 846 1551 11.8 10.2 90 1.6 10.8 0 0 298.9 300.6 290.6 326.1 9.27 4 843 1581 14.6 9.6 72 5.0 11.5 356 0 302.2 303.8 291.3 328.7 8.94 5 842 1591 15.6 10.6 72 5.0 12.4 354 1 303.3 305.1 292.2 331.8 9.58 6 821 1808 17.2 8.2 55 9.0 11.7 323 4 307.2 308.8 292.4 332.5 8.34 7 801 2019 17.0 8.0 55 9.0 11.4 276 3 309.2 310.7 293.0 334.9 8.43 8 713 3006 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.6 142 9 312.6 313.9 292.9 334.3 6.97 9 700 3160 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 5.9 135 12 312.9 314.2 293.0 334.7 7.00 10 665 3582 5.6 0.6 70 5.0 2.9 129 13 313.2 314.4 292.3 332.1 6.02 11 644 3842 3.0 -1.3 73 4.3 0.8 133 15 313.2 314.2 291.7 330.2 5.41 12 637 3931 2.2 -1.3 78 3.5 0.4 134 16 313.3 314.3 291.8 330.5 5.47 13 633 3981 1.8 -1.4 79 3.2 0.1 136 16 313.4 314.4 291.9 330.6 5.46 14 631 4007 1.4 -1.6 80 3.0 -0.2 139 16 313.2 314.2 291.7 330.2 5.40 15 629 4032 1.4 -3.6 69 5.0 -1.0 142 15 313.5 314.4 291.2 328.2 4.66 16 627 4058 2.0 -10.0 41 12.0 -3.1 145 15 314.4 315.0 289.9 323.7 2.85 17 623 4110 2.6 -20.4 16 23.0 -5.1 151 15 315.7 315.9 288.7 319.8 1.21 18 597 4454 2.0 -34.0 5 36.0 -7.1 193 11 318.9 319.0 288.8 320.2 0.36 19 533 5359 -3.3 -40.3 4 37.0 -11.0 219 9 323.1 323.1 289.9 323.9 0.21 20 500 5860 -7.3 -44.3 3 37.0 -13.9 220 10 324.1 324.2 290.2 324.7 0.15 21 469 6356 -11.5 -32.5 16 21.0 -16.2 256 15 324.9 325.0 290.8 326.9 0.53 22 416 7266 -17.9 -44.9 7 27.0 -21.7 260 18 328.0 328.1 291.3 328.7 0.17 23 400 7560 -18.5 -51.5 4 33.0 -22.5 265 19 330.9 331.0 292.0 331.3 0.08 24 398 7597 -18.7 -51.7 4 33.0 -22.6 265 19 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.5 0.08 25 300 9630 -36.5 -55.5 12 19.0 -37.7 275 23 333.9 333.9 292.9 334.2 0.07 26 250 10860 -46.3 -63.3 13 17.0 -46.8 280 35 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.4 0.03 27 241 11102 -48.1 -66.1 11 18.0 -48.6 280 35 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.02 28 208 12053 -56.7 -65.7 31 9.0 -56.9 280 32 339.1 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.03 29 200 12300 -58.7 -67.7 30 9.0 -58.8 280 31 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.02 30 150 14070 -66.3 -80.3 12 14.0 -66.4 260 35 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 31 147 14193 -67.1 -81.1 12 14.0 -67.2 261 35 356.5 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 32 114 15715 -71.5 -88.5 6 17.0 -71.6 220 31 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 33 100 16490 -72.1 -89.1 6 17.0 -72.2 250 33 388.4 388.4 303.6 388.4 0.00 34 85 17438 -74.3 -91.3 6 17.0 -74.3 247 21 402.4 402.5 305.5 402.5 0.00 35 83 17577 -72.3 -90.3 5 18.0 -72.3 251 20 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 36 72 18399 -77.5 -90.5 11 13.0 -77.6 226 11 415.2 415.2 307.2 415.2 0.00 37 70 18560 -77.7 -90.7 11 13.0 -77.7 220 16 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 38 69 18642 -77.7 -90.7 11 13.0 -77.7 193 17 419.9 419.9 307.7 419.9 0.00 39 67 18812 -74.5 -89.5 8 15.0 -74.6 205 9 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 40 61 19357 -75.7 -89.7 9 14.0 -75.7 131 6 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 41 60 19453 -75.7 -89.7 9 14.0 -75.7 189 4 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 42 59 19551 -71.9 -88.9 6 17.0 -72.0 205 4 452.1 452.1 311.1 452.2 0.00 43 55 19970 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 216 6 472.8 472.8 312.8 472.8 0.00 44 50 20550 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -64.8 165 8 491.5 491.5 314.3 491.5 0.00 45 30 23720 -58.7 -92.7 0 34.0 -59.7 140 6 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 46 28 24150 -59.1 -93.1 0 34.0 -60.2 160 5 595.2 595.2 320.4 595.2 0.00 47 25 24864 -53.9 -88.9 1 35.0 -56.0 42 3 629.7 629.7 321.9 629.7 0.01 48 20 26300 -50.7 -86.7 1 36.0 -54.0 70 4 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.01 49 19 26635 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -53.8 65 6 692.3 692.3 324.2 692.4 0.01 50 15 28180 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -54.5 324 16 740.7 740.7 325.7 740.8 0.02 51 13 29109 -53.5 -88.5 1 35.0 -57.0 304 13 760.6 760.6 326.2 760.7 0.01 52 11 30188 -52.3 -88.3 1 36.0 -56.6 252 20 802.2 802.2 327.3 802.3 0.01 53 10 30810 -48.7 -85.7 1 37.0 -54.8 235 29 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.0 0.03 54 8.2 32128 -44.1 -82.1 1 38.0 -53.1 904.9 904.9 329.5 905.4 0.06 TRP 114 15715 -71.5 -88.5 6 17.0 -71.6 220 31 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5724.00 m Freezing level: 572.85 mb = 4795.09 m = 15731.74 ft Wetbulb zero: 632.07 mb = 3993.29 m = 13101.20 ft Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.97 % Est. max temperature: 25.17 C = 77.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 825.85 mb = 1757.05 m = 5764.54 ft T: 16.83 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.19 C/km ThetaE index: 0.67 C Layer 713.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 659.59 mb = 3648.04 m = 11968.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.30 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.46 C = 77.83 F Cap Strength: 3.90 C Lifted Index: 2.17 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.39 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.76 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 42338.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 704.24 mb = 3109.47 m = 10201.53 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 243 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 846 1551 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 63 8 -7.3 -3.7 1 819 1829 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 35 8 -4.8 -6.7 2 762 2438 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 77 8 -7.5 -1.7 3 735 2743 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 89 12 -12.3 -0.2 4 709 3048 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 109 14 -13.1 4.5 5 700 3160 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 107 17 -15.8 4.8 6 683 3353 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 101 17 -17.2 3.2 7 633 3962 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 112 20 -18.7 7.6 8 587 4572 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 155 5 -2.3 5.0 9 544 5182 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 130 6 -4.6 3.8 10 524 5486 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 203 2 0.9 2.1 11 504 5791 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 175 3 -0.3 3.4 12 500 5860 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 167 4 -0.9 4.0 13 485 6096 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 203 2 0.9 2.1 14 466 6401 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 276 8 8.4 -0.9 15 430 7010 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 264 10 10.0 1.0 16 400 7560 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 280 12 11.6 -2.0 17 380 7925 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 276 8 8.4 -0.9 18 364 8230 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 311 16 12.4 -10.9 19 321 9144 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 276 16 15.6 -1.7 20 300 9630 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 290 17 15.6 -5.7 21 250 10860 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 290 29 27.1 -9.8 22 246 10973 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 290 29 27.1 -9.8 23 200 12300 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 291 25 23.2 -9.1 24 175 13106 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 287 20 19.6 -6.0 25 150 14070 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 265 27 27.1 2.4 26 123 15240 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 278 28 27.7 -3.7 27 114 15715 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 212 24 12.6 20.1 28 111 15850 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 219 23 14.6 18.2 29 100 16490 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 252 25 23.7 7.6 30 95 16764 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 252 25 23.7 7.6 31 91 17069 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 272 26 25.5 -0.8 32 86 17374 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 246 13 11.7 5.2 33 81 17678 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 264 11 11.0 1.2 34 77 17983 230 2 1.5 1.3 | 68 6 -5.8 -2.4 35 73 18288 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 140 2 -1.2 1.5 36 70 18560 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 199 9 2.9 8.6 37 70 18593 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 165 16 -4.0 15.0 38 66 18898 210 6 3.0 5.2 | 109 5 -4.3 1.5 39 63 19202 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 47 16 -11.3 -10.6 40 60 19507 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 88 5 -5.3 -0.2 41 57 19812 185 6 0.5 6.0 | 109 7 -6.8 2.3 42 54 20117 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 72 2 -2.1 -0.7 43 51 20422 160 4 -1.4 3.8 | 90 9 -8.7 0.1 44 50 20550 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 113 10 -9.4 4.0 45 49 20726 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 104 17 -16.5 4.0 46 46 21031 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 42 10 -7.0 -7.7 47 44 21336 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 53 7 -5.4 -4.0 48 42 21641 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 50 9 -6.5 -5.5 49 40 21946 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 75 9 -8.9 -2.4 50 38 22250 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 31 11 -5.8 -9.5 51 34 22860 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 47 11 -8.0 -7.6 52 33 23165 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 76 9 -8.5 -2.0 53 31 23470 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 58 10 -8.5 -5.3 54 30 23720 140 6 -3.9 4.6 | 95 11 -11.2 0.9 55 30 23774 55 6 -4.9 -3.4 | 60 14 -12.3 -7.1 56 28 24079 140 6 -3.9 4.6 | 95 11 -11.2 0.9 57 27 24384 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 58 26 24689 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 55 10 -8.0 -5.6 59 25 24994 55 4 -3.3 -2.3 | 61 12 -10.6 -6.0 60 22 25603 60 6 -5.2 -3.0 | 62 14 -12.5 -6.7 61 21 25908 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 | 66 14 -13.0 -5.7 62 20 26300 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 | 66 12 -11.1 -5.1 63 19 26518 95 6 -6.0 0.5 | 77 14 -13.3 -3.2 64 18 26822 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 43 13 -8.9 -9.5 65 18 27127 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 47 13 -9.9 -9.1 66 17 27432 5 8 -0.7 -8.0 | 35 14 -8.0 -11.7 67 15 28042 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 354 17 1.8 -16.8 68 13 28956 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 349 14 2.6 -13.6 69 12 29566 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 324 5 2.7 -3.7 70 10 30810 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 232 21 16.4 13.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 213.4 at 10.9 knts Storm direction: 243.4 at 8.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 83.2 neg: -20.1 tot: 63.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.36 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.97 Bulk Shear: 17.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 307 3 44 7| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 2.5 -9.2 -6.8 -13.5 -0.35| 7.7 -2.7 1000 295 3 45 7| 0.0 1.8 1.8| 9.3 -9.2 0.1 0.1 0.11| 6.9 0.7 1500 145 4 88 10| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 26.3 -9.6 16.7 11.2 0.29| 7.5 2.2 2000 134 6 93 12| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 31.9 -20.1 11.7 5.9 0.18| 7.2 1.3 2500 134 8 98 13| 1.0 2.7 3.7| 57.0 -20.1 36.9 14.7 0.29| 7.1 2.1 3000 142 9 104 13| 2.6 2.3 4.9| 83.2 -20.1 63.0 21.0 0.36| 8.4 3.0 4000 162 9 115 11| 2.6 1.8 4.3| 87.1 -23.6 63.5 15.9 0.34| 7.3 2.5 5000 186 9 132 9| 2.9 1.4 4.4| 94.9 -25.5 69.4 13.9 0.35| 7.2 2.5 6000 213 11 166 6| 2.6 1.2 3.8|102.8 -28.6 74.2 12.4 0.35| 6.4 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//MMGL/skewt/MMGL.skewt.20251126.12.gif