UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110411.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 4 NOV 25 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:1100Z 4 NOV 25 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1022 28 21.2 10.2 49 11.0 14.6 245 2 292.5 293.9 286.9 314.5 7.66 1 1013 101 18.4 8.4 52 10.0 12.7 237 2 290.5 291.7 285.3 309.9 6.83 2 1000 207 17.4 8.4 55 9.0 12.3 225 2 290.5 291.8 285.4 310.3 6.92 3 925 866 11.4 5.4 67 6.0 8.2 120 5 291.0 292.0 284.7 308.4 6.08 4 895 1141 9.4 4.4 71 5.0 6.8 110 8 291.7 292.7 284.8 308.5 5.86 5 850 1568 8.0 -6.0 36 14.0 2.0 95 12 294.5 295.0 282.6 303.1 2.87 6 848 1587 8.0 -7.0 34 15.0 1.7 94 12 294.7 295.2 282.5 302.7 2.66 7 842 1646 8.2 -11.8 23 20.0 0.7 91 12 295.5 295.9 281.8 301.2 1.84 8 797 2096 6.0 -16.0 19 22.0 -1.6 68 11 297.9 298.1 282.3 302.2 1.38 9 793 2138 5.8 -15.2 20 21.0 -1.5 66 11 298.1 298.3 282.5 302.7 1.48 10 743 2672 8.8 40 11 307.0 11 713 3012 8.0 -27.0 6 35.0 -2.4 23 10 309.7 309.8 285.9 311.7 0.59 12 700 3163 6.8 -27.2 7 34.0 -3.1 15 10 310.0 310.1 286.1 312.0 0.59 13 597 4444 -3.3 -40.3 4 37.0 -10.5 15 11 312.7 312.8 286.5 313.4 0.19 14 500 5820 -12.9 -47.9 4 35.0 -17.7 15 12 317.3 317.3 288.0 317.7 0.10 15 400 7480 -25.9 -50.9 8 25.0 -28.2 10 11 321.3 321.3 289.3 321.7 0.09 16 381 7829 -28.9 -52.9 8 24.0 -30.7 3 13 321.9 321.9 289.4 322.2 0.07 17 300 9490 -41.9 -57.9 16 16.0 -42.5 330 21 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.5 0.05 18 279 9976 -45.7 -59.7 19 14.0 -46.2 340 27 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.9 0.04 19 260 10443 -48.3 -64.3 14 16.0 -48.7 350 33 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.03 20 250 10700 -49.1 -67.1 10 18.0 -49.5 355 36 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.02 21 200 12140 -56.7 -71.7 13 15.0 -56.9 350 40 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.01 22 180 12806 -59.9 -73.9 14 14.0 -60.0 339 37 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.01 23 150 13940 -63.5 -81.5 7 18.0 -63.6 320 31 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.00 24 126 15006 -65.9 -83.9 6 18.0 -66.0 315 22 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 25 104 16157 -70.9 -85.9 9 15.0 -70.9 310 12 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.00 26 100 16390 -70.5 -86.5 8 16.0 -70.6 305 27 391.5 391.5 304.0 391.5 0.00 27 87 17218 -71.9 -87.9 7 16.0 -72.0 350 19 404.6 404.6 305.8 404.6 0.00 28 70 18520 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 60 7 441.3 441.3 310.0 441.3 0.00 29 62 19258 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.0 46 6 463.9 463.9 312.1 463.9 0.00 30 50 20570 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 20 5 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 31 48 20817 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.8 11 6 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 32 40 21935 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 330 11 532.4 532.4 317.1 532.4 0.00 33 35 22760 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.8 300 14 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.4 0.00 34 30 23710 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.8 265 18 575.3 575.3 319.5 575.4 0.00 35 26 24597 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.5 269 26 603.9 603.9 320.8 604.0 0.01 36 22 25646 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.9 273 36 646.6 646.6 322.6 646.7 0.01 37 20 26250 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -59.0 275 41 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.01 38 15 28085 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -55.5 269 56 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.6 0.02 39 12 29528 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -56.0 264 67 784.6 784.6 326.8 784.8 0.03 40 10 30710 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -56.1 260 76 828.8 828.8 328.0 829.2 0.04 41 7.7 32411 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -56.8 894.7 894.8 329.3 895.2 0.05 TRP 104 16157 -70.9 -85.9 9 15.0 -70.9 310 12 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5613.00 m Freezing level: 630.65 mb = 4025.46 m = 13206.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 828.57 mb = 1777.70 m = 5832.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.12 % Est. max temperature: 21.78 C = 71.21 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 868.24 mb = 1392.13 m = 4567.30 ft T: 8.58 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.41 C/km ThetaE index: 7.35 C Layer 850.0- 797.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 642.67 mb = 3850.77 m = 12633.62 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.60 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.33 C = 104.59 F Cap Strength: 11.38 C Lifted Index: 9.64 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.05 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.06 C Showalter Index: 13.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 6.90 C K Index: -19.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.24 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.99 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56732.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 861.87 mb = 1453.16 m = 4767.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 66 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1022 28 245 2 1.8 0.8 | 246 9 8.5 3.8 1 1000 207 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 242 9 8.1 4.3 2 925 866 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 203 6 2.3 5.4 3 850 1568 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 127 7 -5.3 4.0 4 700 3163 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 329 8 4.1 -6.7 5 500 5820 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 338 9 3.5 -8.7 6 400 7480 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 329 9 4.7 -7.9 7 300 9490 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 312 23 17.2 -15.3 8 250 10700 355 36 3.1 -35.9 | 343 34 9.8 -32.9 9 200 12140 350 40 6.9 -39.4 | 340 39 13.6 -36.5 10 150 13940 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 308 34 26.6 -20.8 11 104 16157 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 287 17 15.8 -4.8 12 100 16390 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 294 31 28.8 -12.6 13 70 18520 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 314 1 0.6 -0.6 14 50 20570 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 290 5 4.9 -1.8 15 30 23710 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 260 25 24.6 4.5 16 20 26250 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 271 48 47.5 -0.6 17 10 30710 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 259 83 81.5 16.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 36.3 at 9.7 knts Storm direction: 66.3 at 7.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 2.0 tot: 2.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: -43.1 tot: -43.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -14.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.90 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.1 stream: -4.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 19.43 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 205 2 236 9| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 0.0 -8.4 -8.4 -16.8 -0.98| 3.6 -3.5 1000 142 4 218 7| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 0.0 -16.9 -16.9 -16.9 -0.86| 4.8 -4.1 1500 115 5 198 5| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 0.0 -25.6 -25.6 -17.1 -0.90| 5.2 -4.7 2000 101 7 178 4| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 0.0 -32.0 -32.0 -16.0 -0.90| 5.2 -4.7 2500 89 8 158 3| 0.0 2.6 2.6| 0.0 -37.2 -37.2 -14.9 -0.92| 5.2 -4.7 3000 79 8 133 2| 0.0 2.0 2.0| 0.0 -43.1 -43.1 -14.4 -0.90| 5.1 -4.6 4000 59 9 27 2| 0.0 1.5 1.5| 0.9 -45.0 -44.1 -11.0 -0.87| 4.1 -3.5 5000 45 9 358 4| 0.0 1.3 1.3| 2.0 -45.0 -42.9 -8.6 -0.83| 3.3 -2.8 6000 36 10 349 5| 0.0 1.1 1.1| 2.9 -45.4 -42.5 -7.1 -0.81| 2.8 -2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20251104.11.gif