UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061323.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 13 JUN 25 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:2300Z 13 JUN 25 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 28 21.0 16.4 75 4.6 18.0 315 1 292.7 294.8 290.5 325.7 11.61 1 1009 95 23.8 17.8 69 6.0 19.7 233 2 296.2 298.5 292.6 333.1 12.81 2 1000 172 23.2 18.3 74 4.9 19.9 140 4 296.4 298.8 293.0 334.8 13.35 3 992 242 22.8 18.0 74 4.8 19.5 134 4 296.6 299.0 293.0 334.7 13.20 4 987 286 24.2 6.2 31 18.0 13.8 131 4 298.5 299.6 287.5 316.3 6.03 5 983 321 25.2 7.2 32 18.0 14.6 128 4 299.8 301.0 288.4 319.0 6.49 6 967 465 26.0 2.0 21 24.0 12.9 116 4 302.0 302.9 287.3 315.9 4.57 7 938 733 25.6 0.6 19 25.0 12.1 95 4 304.3 305.1 287.9 317.3 4.26 8 925 855 24.6 3.6 26 21.0 12.7 85 4 304.5 305.5 289.0 320.7 5.36 9 901 1085 24.0 -6.0 13 30.0 9.5 79 6 306.1 306.6 286.9 314.7 2.71 10 854 1549 19.8 4.8 37 15.0 11.1 66 10 306.5 307.7 290.5 325.7 6.32 11 850 1589 19.8 2.8 32 17.0 10.3 65 10 306.9 307.9 289.9 323.8 5.51 12 844 1650 19.8 -4.2 19 24.0 7.9 64 10 307.5 308.1 288.1 317.9 3.31 13 806 2044 17.0 1.0 34 16.0 8.3 61 12 308.6 309.6 290.1 324.4 5.10 14 788 2236 16.6 -7.4 19 24.0 5.4 59 13 310.2 310.7 288.4 319.1 2.78 15 700 3230 8.8 -12.2 21 21.0 0.1 50 18 312.2 312.6 288.5 319.2 2.14 16 658 3738 5.4 -28.6 6 34.0 -4.3 42 18 314.0 314.1 287.4 315.9 0.55 17 625 4155 1.8 -14.2 29 16.0 -4.4 35 19 314.5 314.9 289.1 321.2 2.04 18 514 5705 -6.9 -33.9 10 27.0 -13.0 9 20 322.1 322.2 289.9 323.6 0.42 19 500 5920 -8.5 -31.5 14 23.0 -13.9 5 20 322.7 322.8 290.2 324.7 0.55 20 400 7610 -21.1 -42.1 13 21.0 -24.1 345 13 327.6 327.6 291.3 328.5 0.24 21 398 7647 -21.3 -43.3 12 22.0 -24.3 345 13 327.8 327.8 291.3 328.6 0.21 22 300 9650 -39.5 -53.5 21 14.0 -40.3 340 26 329.7 329.7 291.7 330.0 0.09 23 283 10046 -43.1 -53.1 32 10.0 -43.6 332 25 330.1 330.1 291.9 330.5 0.10 24 250 10870 -49.7 -61.7 23 12.0 -50.0 315 23 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.04 25 243 11055 -51.1 -65.1 17 14.0 -51.4 314 22 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.02 26 203 12197 -59.9 -65.9 45 6.0 -60.0 305 19 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.03 27 202 12228 -60.3 -67.3 39 7.0 -60.4 305 19 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 28 200 12290 -59.7 -67.7 35 8.0 -59.8 305 20 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.02 29 191 12580 -58.5 -73.5 13 15.0 -58.7 300 19 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.01 30 175 13129 -61.3 -73.3 19 12.0 -61.4 291 18 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.01 31 150 14100 -56.7 -81.7 3 25.0 -57.0 275 15 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 32 147 14228 -55.5 -82.5 2 27.0 -55.8 270 15 376.6 376.6 301.7 376.6 0.00 33 100 16640 -63.1 -86.1 3 23.0 -63.3 165 8 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 34 96 16892 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.1 166 8 409.0 409.0 306.4 409.0 0.00 35 71 18743 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.7 170 9 444.6 444.6 310.3 444.6 0.00 36 70 18830 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 170 9 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 37 50 20910 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 115 9 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 38 30 24150 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.6 75 26 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.8 0.01 39 29 24367 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.4 78 25 601.3 601.3 320.7 601.4 0.01 40 22 26161 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -51.8 98 21 671.0 671.0 323.4 671.2 0.02 41 20 26790 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.9 105 19 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 42 10 31440 -39.7 -79.7 1 40.0 -50.1 70 26 871.4 871.4 328.8 872.1 0.07 43 6.7 34197 -36.5 -78.5 1 42.0 -50.9 990.5 990.6 331.1 992.0 0.13 TRP 202 12228 -60.3 -67.3 39 7.0 -60.4 305 19 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.4 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5748.00 m Freezing level: 602.03 mb = 4475.90 m = 14684.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 699.25 mb = 3238.79 m = 10625.82 ft Precipitable water: 0.71 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.32 % Est. max temperature: 34.72 C = 94.49 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 950.38 mb = 617.65 m = 2026.38 ft T: 25.77 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.43 C/km ThetaE index: 18.55 C Layer 992.0- 983.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 625.77 mb = 4145.17 m = 13599.48 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.87 C = 109.16 F Cap Strength: 9.27 C Lifted Index: 6.89 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.18 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.61 C Showalter Index: 5.84 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.30 C Cross Totals Index: 11.30 C K Index: 10.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 73.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.34 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 43.16 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.29 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50092.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 755.61 mb = 2588.62 m = 8492.74 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 68 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 28 315 1 0.7 -0.7 | 253 11 10.7 3.2 1 1000 172 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 227 10 7.4 7.0 2 925 855 85 4 -4.0 -0.3 | 239 7 6.0 3.6 3 850 1589 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 288 1 0.9 -0.3 4 700 3230 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 27 9 -3.8 -7.6 5 500 5920 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 333 18 8.2 -16.0 6 400 7610 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 303 16 13.3 -8.6 7 300 9650 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 317 28 18.8 -20.5 8 250 10870 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 295 29 26.2 -12.3 9 202 12228 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 285 26 25.5 -7.0 10 200 12290 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 286 27 26.3 -7.5 11 150 14100 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 264 25 24.9 2.6 12 100 16640 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 214 14 7.9 11.7 13 70 18830 170 9 -1.6 8.9 | 213 15 8.4 12.8 14 50 20910 115 9 -8.2 3.8 | 193 8 1.8 7.7 15 30 24150 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 80 15 -15.2 -2.8 16 20 26790 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 136 12 -8.4 8.9 17 10 31440 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 71 15 -14.5 -5.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 38.4 at 14.3 knts Storm direction: 68.4 at 10.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 2.6 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 134.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 4.7 neg: -16.9 tot: -12.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.3 stream: -0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.52 Bulk Shear: 28.47 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 128 4 229 9| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 0.9 -16.5 -15.5 -31.1 -0.56| 9.2 -5.2 1000 107 4 231 8| 2.5 1.5 4.0| 3.2 -16.7 -13.4 -13.4 -0.33| 6.3 -2.1 1500 88 5 233 6| 1.7 2.5 4.2| 3.7 -16.8 -13.0 -8.7 -0.19| 5.7 -1.1 2000 76 7 236 4| 1.3 2.6 3.9| 4.3 -16.8 -12.4 -6.2 -0.05| 5.0 -0.3 2500 70 8 245 3| 1.0 2.6 3.6| 4.7 -16.8 -12.1 -4.8 -0.02| 4.6 -0.1 3000 64 9 273 2| 0.8 2.6 3.5| 4.7 -16.9 -12.2 -4.1 -0.02| 4.3 -0.1 4000 56 11 350 2| 0.6 2.3 2.9| 4.7 -26.2 -21.5 -5.4 -0.14| 3.9 -0.5 5000 48 13 356 5| 0.5 2.0 2.5| 4.7 -40.7 -36.0 -7.2 -0.24| 3.7 -0.9 6000 38 14 351 7| 0.4 1.8 2.2| 4.7 -60.6 -55.9 -9.3 -0.31| 3.6 -1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20250613.23.gif