UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061211.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 12 JUN 25 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:1100Z 12 JUN 25 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 28 30.0 18.0 49 12.0 21.7 165 9 301.9 304.3 294.3 340.0 12.91 1 1009 70 26.8 17.8 58 9.0 20.6 163 11 299.2 301.5 293.4 336.5 12.81 2 1000 146 26.0 18.0 61 8.0 20.5 160 14 299.1 301.5 293.7 337.3 13.09 3 977 351 23.8 16.8 65 7.0 19.1 111 11 298.9 301.2 293.1 335.1 12.41 4 925 829 22.2 11.2 50 11.0 15.3 355 4 302.0 303.7 291.4 328.9 9.06 5 850 1558 16.6 6.6 52 10.0 10.7 40 16 303.5 304.9 290.3 325.2 7.21 6 837 1689 18.2 -16.8 8 35.0 4.6 38 16 306.6 306.8 285.5 310.6 1.22 7 827 1792 18.4 -11.6 12 30.0 5.5 36 16 307.8 308.2 286.7 313.9 1.90 8 700 3194 8.6 -19.4 12 28.0 -1.3 10 14 312.0 312.2 287.4 315.9 1.17 9 664 3627 5.6 -27.4 7 33.0 -4.1 10 14 313.4 313.5 287.2 315.5 0.61 10 628 4080 4.0 -30.0 6 34.0 -5.4 10 14 316.6 316.7 288.2 318.4 0.50 11 605 4382 3.2 -23.8 12 27.0 -5.4 10 14 319.1 319.2 289.5 322.3 0.92 12 513 5691 -7.1 -43.1 4 36.0 -13.6 10 14 322.0 322.0 289.6 322.6 0.17 13 500 5890 -8.7 -42.7 4 34.0 -14.7 10 14 322.4 322.5 289.7 323.1 0.18 14 400 7580 -22.3 -35.3 30 13.0 -24.5 350 6 326.0 326.1 291.1 327.8 0.47 15 388 7802 -24.3 -36.3 32 12.0 -26.2 337 6 326.2 326.3 291.1 327.9 0.44 16 345 8644 -30.3 -52.3 10 22.0 -32.0 288 7 329.2 329.3 291.6 329.6 0.09 17 301 9597 -37.5 -53.5 17 16.0 -38.5 231 7 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.5 0.09 18 300 9620 -37.7 -53.7 17 16.0 -38.7 230 7 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.6 0.09 19 250 10850 -48.9 -57.9 34 9.0 -49.2 215 6 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.6 0.06 20 225 11534 -54.9 -60.9 47 6.0 -55.0 191 7 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.6 0.05 21 203 12187 -58.9 -69.9 23 11.0 -59.0 168 8 338.0 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.02 22 200 12280 -59.5 -67.5 35 8.0 -59.6 165 8 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 23 190 12599 -61.7 -67.7 45 6.0 -61.8 191 9 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.1 0.02 24 178 13001 -62.9 -69.9 38 7.0 -63.0 225 10 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.02 25 159 13704 -57.9 -79.9 4 22.0 -58.2 271 13 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 26 150 14070 -59.3 -80.3 5 21.0 -59.5 295 14 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 27 130 14965 -58.5 -83.5 3 25.0 -58.7 330 10 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 28 100 16590 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.1 35 2 404.3 404.3 305.7 404.3 0.00 29 97 16776 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.7 32 3 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 30 94 16967 -64.9 -86.9 3 22.0 -65.1 28 4 409.5 409.5 306.5 409.5 0.00 31 74 18429 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.8 1 10 443.6 443.6 310.3 443.6 0.00 32 70 18770 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -64.0 355 12 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 33 67 19038 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.7 7 13 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 34 50 20850 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.1 90 19 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 35 43 21801 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.1 94 16 533.8 533.8 317.2 533.8 0.01 36 30 24110 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.1 105 10 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 37 24 25556 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.4 122 14 647.0 647.0 322.6 647.1 0.02 38 20 26740 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -54.2 135 18 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 39 14 29104 -43.3 -80.3 1 37.0 -50.4 104 23 779.2 779.2 326.7 779.6 0.05 40 11 30732 -42.7 -80.7 1 38.0 -51.1 83 27 837.0 837.1 328.1 837.5 0.05 41 10 31380 -39.9 -79.9 1 40.0 -50.2 75 28 870.6 870.6 328.8 871.3 0.07 42 8.0 32923 -34.3 -77.3 0 43.0 -49.1 950.3 950.3 330.4 951.7 0.13 TRP 178 13001 -62.9 -69.9 38 7.0 -63.0 225 10 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5744.00 m Freezing level: 576.42 mb = 4788.65 m = 15710.61 ft Wetbulb zero: 724.81 mb = 2901.13 m = 9518.02 ft Precipitable water: 0.83 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.97 % Est. max temperature: 31.31 C = 88.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 852.01 mb = 1537.66 m = 5044.77 ft T: 16.76 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.42 C/km ThetaE index: 26.77 C Layer 977.0- 827.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 726.67 mb = 2879.65 m = 9447.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.27 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.19 C = 102.54 F Cap Strength: 6.19 C Lifted Index: 0.98 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.48 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.13 C Showalter Index: 4.93 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 15.30 C K Index: 3.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 125.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.18 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 77.23 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 12.43 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 590.03 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.18 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 846.83 mb = 1589.85 m = 5215.99 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 451.83 mb = 6657.23 m = 21841.04 ft Equ Level (EL): 311.83 mb = 9350.31 m = 30676.49 ft B at Equ Level: 75.53 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 211.83 mb = 11916.49 m = 39095.62 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 50 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 28 165 9 -2.3 8.7 | 199 16 5.2 15.1 1 1000 146 160 14 -4.8 13.2 | 188 20 2.8 19.5 2 925 829 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 253 8 7.9 2.4 3 850 1558 40 16 -10.3 -12.3 | 25 6 -2.7 -5.9 4 700 3194 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 325 9 5.1 -7.4 5 500 5890 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 325 9 5.1 -7.4 6 400 7580 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 267 9 8.6 0.5 7 300 9620 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 230 17 12.9 10.9 8 250 10850 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 224 16 11.0 11.3 9 200 12280 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 201 15 5.5 14.1 10 178 13001 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 227 20 14.6 13.5 11 150 14070 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 269 20 20.3 0.5 12 100 16590 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 234 8 6.4 4.7 13 70 18770 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 303 10 8.6 -5.6 14 50 20850 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 119 13 -11.4 6.4 15 30 24110 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 167 9 -2.1 9.0 16 20 26740 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 165 20 -5.2 19.1 17 10 31380 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 87 19 -19.5 -0.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 19.8 at 13.2 knts Storm direction: 49.8 at 9.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 3.3 tot: 5.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 130.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 26.2 neg: -55.6 tot: -29.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -9.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.2 stream: 0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.31 Bulk Shear: 59.04 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 139 11 181 15| 0.0 13.4 13.4| 1.6 -41.9 -40.3 -80.6 -0.38| 23.7 -9.1 1000 149 9 193 14| 0.0 8.2 8.2| 11.3 -43.0 -31.7 -31.7 -0.04| 18.4 -0.8 1500 76 10 157 4| 3.4 5.5 8.9| 25.7 -43.0 -17.2 -11.5 0.18| 15.8 2.9 2000 53 11 79 1| 2.6 4.4 7.0| 26.2 -46.5 -20.3 -10.2 0.14| 12.5 1.7 2500 43 12 14 2| 2.1 3.8 5.8| 26.2 -51.0 -24.8 -9.9 0.09| 10.5 0.9 3000 37 12 357 4| 1.7 3.3 5.0| 26.2 -55.6 -29.4 -9.8 0.04| 9.2 0.4 4000 28 13 342 5| 1.3 2.5 3.8| 26.2 -57.2 -31.0 -7.8 0.03| 7.0 0.2 5000 23 13 336 6| 1.0 2.0 3.0| 26.2 -57.2 -31.0 -6.2 0.03| 5.6 0.2 6000 20 13 333 7| 0.9 1.6 2.5| 26.2 -59.0 -32.8 -5.5 0.01| 4.7 0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20250612.11.gif