UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061123.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 11 JUN 25 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:2300Z 11 JUN 25 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 28 21.8 18.6 82 3.2 19.6 0 0 293.9 296.3 292.3 332.2 13.43 1 1000 140 22.6 19.2 81 3.4 20.2 165 3 295.8 298.3 293.4 336.4 14.14 2 997 166 22.4 19.3 83 3.1 20.3 168 3 295.8 298.4 293.5 336.8 14.27 3 977 343 24.6 12.6 47 12.0 16.9 186 4 299.7 301.5 291.0 327.4 9.42 4 925 820 21.2 13.2 60 8.0 16.0 235 5 301.0 302.9 292.1 331.5 10.36 5 898 1076 19.8 11.8 60 8.0 14.7 272 5 302.1 303.9 292.0 330.9 9.72 6 873 1319 18.6 5.6 42 13.0 11.1 307 5 303.3 304.5 289.6 323.0 6.54 7 850 1548 17.0 10.0 63 7.0 12.6 340 5 304.0 305.6 292.0 331.2 9.11 8 840 1649 16.0 10.0 68 6.0 12.3 345 5 303.9 305.6 292.1 331.5 9.22 9 775 2331 14.2 -15.8 11 30.0 2.5 16 6 309.1 309.4 286.6 313.8 1.44 10 700 3182 8.6 -18.4 13 27.0 -1.2 55 7 312.0 312.3 287.5 316.3 1.28 11 665 3603 5.6 -26.4 8 32.0 -4.0 29 6 313.2 313.4 287.3 315.5 0.66 12 542 5247 -2.9 -38.9 4 36.0 -10.6 286 3 322.0 322.0 289.6 322.9 0.24 13 532 5394 -3.7 -35.7 6 32.0 -11.0 276 3 322.8 322.8 290.0 324.0 0.34 14 500 5880 -7.9 -29.9 15 22.0 -13.3 245 2 323.4 323.5 290.5 325.7 0.64 15 400 7570 -21.3 -37.3 22 16.0 -23.9 70 2 327.3 327.4 291.3 328.8 0.39 16 374 8062 -25.5 -39.5 26 14.0 -27.4 72 3 328.1 328.2 291.5 329.3 0.33 17 300 9620 -38.1 -50.1 27 12.0 -38.9 80 8 331.7 331.7 292.3 332.2 0.13 18 281 10068 -41.5 -55.5 21 14.0 -42.2 94 7 333.0 333.1 292.6 333.3 0.07 19 265 10463 -45.3 -53.3 40 8.0 -45.7 107 7 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.5 0.10 20 260 10590 -46.1 -58.1 24 12.0 -46.5 111 6 333.8 333.8 292.8 334.0 0.06 21 250 10850 -48.5 -55.5 44 7.0 -48.8 120 6 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.3 0.08 22 246 10956 -49.5 -54.1 58 4.6 -49.7 128 6 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.4 0.10 23 230 11393 -52.9 -61.9 33 9.0 -53.1 159 6 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.5 0.04 24 210 11973 -57.3 -63.3 46 6.0 -57.4 202 7 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.04 25 200 12280 -58.9 -66.9 35 8.0 -59.0 225 7 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.02 26 187 12699 -62.1 -67.1 51 5.0 -62.1 281 8 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.02 27 172 13213 -64.5 -70.5 43 6.0 -64.6 350 10 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.02 28 160 13663 -58.1 -79.1 5 21.0 -58.3 342 12 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.2 0.00 29 150 14070 -57.5 -80.5 4 23.0 -57.8 335 14 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 30 149 14112 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -57.6 334 14 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 31 100 16590 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.7 295 22 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 32 73 18524 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.5 14 7 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 33 70 18780 -64.9 -87.9 3 23.0 -65.1 25 5 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.6 0.00 34 50 20850 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.2 100 16 500.4 500.4 315.0 500.5 0.00 35 30 24090 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -54.9 90 8 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 36 20 26720 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.6 75 17 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.02 37 11 30713 -40.7 -79.7 1 39.0 -50.1 75 27 844.3 844.3 328.3 844.9 0.06 38 10 31360 -41.3 -80.3 1 39.0 -50.8 75 29 865.4 865.4 328.7 866.0 0.06 39 9.6 31637 -42.5 -80.5 1 38.0 -51.6 871.0 871.0 328.8 871.7 0.06 40 8.8 32230 -37.9 -78.9 1 41.0 -50.0 910.8 910.8 329.7 911.7 0.09 41 6.9 33923 -33.1 -77.1 0 44.0 -49.5 996.3 996.4 331.1 998.1 0.15 TRP 172 13213 -64.5 -70.5 43 6.0 -64.6 350 10 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5740.00 m Freezing level: 583.96 mb = 4686.17 m = 15374.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 724.20 mb = 2897.90 m = 9507.43 ft Precipitable water: 0.94 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.32 % Est. max temperature: 31.56 C = 88.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 966.62 mb = 436.32 m = 1431.47 ft T: 23.94 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.12 C/km ThetaE index: 17.68 C Layer 775.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 720.80 mb = 2937.18 m = 9636.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.92 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.18 C = 102.52 F Cap Strength: 5.27 C Lifted Index: 2.80 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.49 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.89 C Showalter Index: 2.80 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.90 C K Index: 7.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 132.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.95 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.11 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48517.92 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.26 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 854.03 mb = 1507.53 m = 4945.89 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 59 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 28 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 239 4 3.1 1.9 1 1000 140 165 3 -0.8 2.9 | 206 5 2.3 4.8 2 925 820 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 237 9 7.2 4.7 3 850 1548 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 301 6 4.8 -2.8 4 700 3182 55 7 -5.7 -4.0 | 51 3 -2.7 -2.1 5 500 5880 245 2 1.8 0.8 | 241 6 4.9 2.7 6 400 7570 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 225 2 1.2 1.2 7 300 9620 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 96 5 -4.8 0.5 8 250 10850 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 156 5 -2.1 4.9 9 200 12280 225 7 4.9 4.9 | 230 11 8.0 6.8 10 172 13213 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 329 9 4.8 -8.0 11 150 14070 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 320 14 9.0 -10.8 12 100 16590 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 288 24 23.0 -7.4 13 70 18780 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 340 3 1.0 -2.7 14 50 20850 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 110 14 -12.7 4.7 15 30 24090 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 111 5 -4.9 1.9 16 20 26720 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 79 14 -13.4 -2.5 17 10 31360 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 77 26 -24.9 -5.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 28.6 at 4.8 knts Storm direction: 58.6 at 3.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 0.7 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 157.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 32.6 neg: -2.5 tot: 30.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.67 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.3 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 3.42 Bulk Shear: 7.93 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 186 3 214 6| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 3.4 -2.5 0.8 1.6 -0.09| 6.6 -0.6 1000 219 4 229 7| 2.4 2.1 4.5| 14.0 -2.5 11.4 11.4 0.37| 5.9 2.2 1500 245 4 242 8| 2.9 1.4 4.3| 24.8 -2.5 22.2 14.8 0.56| 6.1 3.4 2000 285 5 264 7| 2.5 1.1 3.5| 27.7 -2.5 25.2 12.6 0.60| 5.2 3.1 2500 322 5 288 6| 2.1 0.9 3.0| 30.2 -2.5 27.7 11.1 0.63| 4.7 2.9 3000 353 5 311 5| 1.8 0.7 2.6| 32.6 -2.5 30.1 10.0 0.67| 4.3 2.9 4000 15 5 333 4| 1.4 0.9 2.3| 33.1 -7.9 25.2 6.3 0.38| 4.1 1.5 5000 13 5 330 4| 1.1 1.2 2.3| 33.1 -15.3 17.9 3.6 0.19| 3.8 0.7 6000 29 5 342 2| 0.9 1.1 2.0| 33.1 -20.8 12.4 2.1 0.09| 3.5 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20250611.23.gif