UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061011.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 10 JUN 25 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:1100Z 10 JUN 25 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 28 29.6 9.6 29 20.0 17.2 275 3 301.5 302.8 289.8 323.5 7.40 1 1004 121 26.8 9.8 34 17.0 16.4 308 5 299.6 301.0 289.3 322.0 7.59 2 1000 155 26.4 9.4 34 17.0 16.0 320 6 299.5 300.9 289.2 321.4 7.41 3 944 659 21.6 7.6 40 14.0 13.3 276 5 299.6 300.9 288.8 320.2 6.95 4 925 835 20.8 1.8 28 19.0 10.6 260 4 300.6 301.4 287.0 314.7 4.71 5 850 1560 18.2 -11.8 12 30.0 5.5 330 10 305.2 305.5 285.7 311.0 1.82 6 843 1631 18.0 -14.0 10 32.0 5.0 330 10 305.7 306.0 285.5 310.7 1.53 7 825 1815 18.4 330 11 308.0 8 723 2931 13.2 -32.8 3 46.0 -0.0 330 17 314.2 314.2 287.2 315.4 0.33 9 700 3201 10.8 -18.2 11 29.0 -0.1 330 18 314.4 314.7 288.3 318.8 1.30 10 523 5551 -7.7 -27.7 18 20.0 -12.8 317 16 319.5 319.7 289.4 322.2 0.75 11 517 5640 -7.7 -39.7 6 32.0 -13.8 316 16 320.6 320.6 289.2 321.4 0.23 12 500 5900 -9.3 -28.3 20 19.0 -14.0 315 16 321.7 321.8 290.0 324.3 0.74 13 486 6118 -11.1 -27.1 25 16.0 -15.2 315 17 322.1 322.3 290.3 325.1 0.85 14 405 7488 -19.9 -45.9 8 26.0 -23.3 315 21 328.0 328.0 291.3 328.6 0.15 15 403 7525 -19.9 -46.9 7 27.0 -23.4 315 21 328.4 328.4 291.4 329.0 0.14 16 400 7580 -20.3 -46.3 8 26.0 -23.7 315 21 328.6 328.6 291.5 329.2 0.15 17 330 8969 -33.3 -45.3 29 12.0 -34.4 308 25 329.3 329.4 291.7 330.1 0.20 18 311 9382 -37.3 -41.4 66 4.1 -37.7 306 26 329.4 329.5 291.9 330.6 0.33 19 304 9539 -38.7 -40.7 81 2.0 -38.9 305 27 329.6 329.6 292.0 330.9 0.36 20 300 9630 -39.3 -42.9 69 3.6 -39.6 305 27 330.0 330.0 292.0 331.1 0.29 21 272 10291 -44.5 -51.5 46 7.0 -44.9 318 23 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.3 0.12 22 252 10797 -47.1 -63.1 14 16.0 -47.6 329 20 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.03 23 250 10850 -47.5 -62.5 16 15.0 -47.9 330 20 335.4 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.03 24 210 11974 -57.5 -62.3 54 4.8 -57.6 310 25 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.04 25 200 12280 -59.9 -64.9 52 5.0 -60.0 305 27 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.0 0.03 26 185 12765 -61.5 -70.5 29 9.0 -61.6 295 24 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.02 27 162 13596 -57.7 -78.7 5 21.0 -57.9 301 27 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.01 28 150 14080 -59.7 -77.7 8 18.0 -59.9 305 28 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.3 0.01 29 145 14292 -61.1 -80.1 6 19.0 -61.3 306 28 368.4 368.4 300.3 368.4 0.00 30 135 14738 -60.3 -83.3 3 23.0 -60.5 309 27 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.4 0.00 31 100 16600 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 320 23 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 32 92 17111 -64.5 -87.5 3 23.0 -64.7 315 19 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 33 80 17963 -64.9 -87.9 3 23.0 -65.1 307 14 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.9 0.00 34 70 18780 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 300 8 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00 35 50 20860 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.6 90 11 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 36 30 24100 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.2 90 18 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 37 20 26730 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.2 90 10 684.0 684.1 323.9 684.2 0.02 38 17 27802 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.4 91 12 723.0 723.0 325.1 723.2 0.03 39 16 28203 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.3 92 13 731.7 731.7 325.4 731.9 0.03 40 11 30702 -43.3 -80.3 1 37.0 -51.4 94 19 834.8 834.9 328.1 835.4 0.06 41 10 31350 -39.5 -79.5 1 40.0 -50.0 95 20 872.1 872.1 328.9 872.8 0.07 42 8.8 32233 -35.1 -77.1 1 42.0 -48.8 921.6 921.7 329.8 922.9 0.12 TRP 185 12765 -61.5 -70.5 29 9.0 -61.6 295 24 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5745.00 m Freezing level: 596.67 mb = 4572.64 m = 15001.92 ft Wetbulb zero: 723.92 mb = 2920.28 m = 9580.86 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 18.47 % Est. max temperature: 32.40 C = 90.32 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 757.84 mb = 2532.99 m = 8310.22 ft T: 15.05 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.45 C/km ThetaE index: 12.81 C Layer 1004.0- 825.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 594.73 mb = 4514.57 m = 14811.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.67 g/kg Conv temperature: 45.65 C = 114.17 F Cap Strength: 11.42 C Lifted Index: 7.26 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.73 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.49 C Showalter Index: 12.36 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 25.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: -2.50 C K Index: -13.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.88 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.43 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47810.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.36 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 757.23 mb = 2539.71 m = 8332.28 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 353 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 28 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 190 10 1.8 9.8 1 1000 155 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 206 6 2.6 5.4 2 925 835 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 194 11 2.7 10.7 3 850 1560 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 250 4 3.8 1.4 4 700 3201 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 306 10 7.8 -5.6 5 500 5900 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 277 10 10.1 -1.3 6 400 7580 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 289 14 13.6 -4.8 7 300 9630 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 285 22 20.9 -5.5 8 250 10850 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 310 11 8.8 -7.3 9 200 12280 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 285 22 20.9 -5.5 10 185 12765 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 270 21 20.5 -0.1 11 150 14080 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 286 23 21.7 -6.0 12 100 16600 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 299 16 13.6 -7.6 13 70 18780 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 224 8 5.7 6.0 14 50 20860 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 129 16 -12.2 10.0 15 30 24100 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 118 22 -19.2 10.0 16 20 26730 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 132 15 -11.2 10.0 17 10 31350 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 119 24 -21.1 11.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 323.1 at 13.5 knts Storm direction: 353.1 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 0.8 tot: 2.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 28.9 neg: -5.0 tot: 23.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.5 stream: 2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.59 Bulk Shear: 9.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 305 5 203 8| 2.1 0.0 2.1| 4.9 -1.4 3.6 7.1 0.26| 6.7 1.7 1000 293 5 202 9| 1.1 0.5 1.6| 10.5 -5.0 5.5 5.5 0.21| 5.6 1.2 1500 304 6 208 8| 3.0 0.4 3.3| 20.9 -5.0 15.9 10.6 0.40| 6.4 2.6 2000 315 7 217 6| 2.9 0.3 3.2| 23.7 -5.0 18.7 9.4 0.46| 5.5 2.5 2500 320 8 229 5| 2.3 0.5 2.8| 26.3 -5.0 21.3 8.5 0.49| 4.9 2.4 3000 323 10 244 5| 1.9 0.8 2.8| 28.9 -5.0 23.8 7.9 0.49| 4.5 2.2 4000 325 12 265 5| 1.4 0.7 2.2| 29.6 -8.8 20.8 5.2 0.41| 3.7 1.5 5000 325 13 274 6| 1.2 0.6 1.7| 29.6 -13.5 16.2 3.2 0.32| 3.1 1.0 6000 323 13 276 7| 1.0 0.5 1.5| 30.1 -17.3 12.8 2.1 0.27| 2.8 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20250610.11.gif