UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060823.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 8 JUN 25 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:2300Z 8 JUN 25 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 28 21.0 17.2 79 3.8 18.5 15 6 292.8 295.0 291.0 327.6 12.24 1 1004 125 21.0 15.0 69 6.0 17.1 353 13 293.8 295.7 290.1 324.5 10.73 2 1000 158 21.4 14.4 64 7.0 16.9 345 15 294.5 296.4 290.0 324.3 10.36 3 975 378 23.8 8.8 38 15.0 14.8 334 13 299.1 300.4 288.9 320.6 7.30 4 962 496 23.0 12.0 50 11.0 16.0 328 12 299.4 301.1 290.7 326.4 9.19 5 925 838 23.8 5.8 31 18.0 13.3 310 9 303.6 304.8 289.5 322.5 6.26 6 904 1038 22.8 5.8 33 17.0 12.8 305 11 304.6 305.8 290.0 324.0 6.40 7 850 1570 19.6 4.6 37 15.0 10.9 290 17 306.7 307.8 290.5 325.8 6.26 8 786 2237 14.0 3.0 47 11.0 7.8 292 15 307.6 308.8 290.6 326.2 6.05 9 743 2709 10.8 -5.2 32 16.0 3.2 293 14 309.1 309.8 288.8 320.1 3.49 10 715 3028 9.6 -26.4 6 36.0 -1.5 294 13 311.2 311.3 286.5 313.4 0.62 11 700 3204 8.4 -7.6 31 16.0 1.1 295 13 311.8 312.4 289.2 321.6 3.08 12 687 3359 7.2 -5.8 39 13.0 1.1 296 13 312.1 312.8 289.9 323.6 3.61 13 645 3876 5.2 -12.8 26 18.0 -2.1 300 14 315.5 316.0 289.6 322.8 2.21 14 561 4997 -4.1 -17.1 36 13.0 -8.7 308 17 317.4 317.8 289.8 323.4 1.78 15 548 5182 -4.3 -28.3 13 24.0 -10.6 310 17 319.3 319.4 289.3 321.7 0.68 16 500 5900 -8.1 -33.1 11 25.0 -13.8 315 19 323.2 323.3 290.2 324.9 0.47 17 496 5962 -8.3 -36.3 8 28.0 -14.2 314 19 323.7 323.7 290.3 324.9 0.35 18 435 6959 -16.7 -32.7 24 16.0 -19.9 296 18 325.4 325.5 291.0 327.4 0.56 19 400 7580 -21.5 -38.5 20 17.0 -24.1 285 17 327.0 327.1 291.2 328.3 0.34 20 378 7996 -24.5 -51.5 6 27.0 -27.2 296 17 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.8 0.09 21 322 9146 -33.3 -51.3 15 18.0 -34.7 326 17 331.7 331.7 292.3 332.1 0.11 22 300 9640 -37.7 -52.7 19 15.0 -38.7 340 17 332.2 332.3 292.4 332.6 0.10 23 280 10108 -42.1 -53.1 29 11.0 -42.7 342 19 332.5 332.5 292.5 332.9 0.10 24 257 10679 -46.9 -59.9 21 13.0 -47.3 344 20 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.9 0.05 25 250 10860 -48.1 -61.1 21 13.0 -48.5 345 21 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.04 26 211 11961 -56.5 -66.5 27 10.0 -56.6 326 19 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.02 27 200 12300 -59.1 -67.1 35 8.0 -59.2 320 19 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.02 28 193 12522 -60.7 -67.7 39 7.0 -60.8 323 18 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 29 177 13055 -63.3 -72.3 28 9.0 -63.4 330 15 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.01 30 165 13489 -59.9 -75.9 11 16.0 -60.1 309 16 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.1 0.01 31 150 14080 -61.5 -78.5 9 17.0 -61.7 280 17 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.2 0.01 32 121 15410 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -60.5 275 15 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 33 100 16590 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -62.3 270 14 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.8 0.00 34 83 17737 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.6 283 11 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 35 80 17964 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 286 10 436.7 436.7 309.6 436.7 0.00 36 70 18790 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.8 295 8 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 37 61 19642 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.0 328 8 468.3 468.3 312.5 468.3 0.00 38 50 20880 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.5 15 7 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 39 44 21684 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.2 25 9 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.01 40 37 22777 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.2 39 12 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.6 0.01 41 30 24110 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.8 55 16 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 42 22 26123 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -51.8 109 15 671.0 671.0 323.4 671.2 0.02 43 20 26750 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.6 125 15 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.02 44 12 30155 -43.5 -80.5 1 37.0 -51.2 84 23 813.6 813.6 327.6 814.1 0.05 45 11 30740 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.0 78 24 830.5 830.5 328.0 831.0 0.06 46 10 31380 -43.9 -80.9 1 37.0 -52.1 70 26 855.7 855.7 328.5 856.2 0.06 47 9.0 32089 -42.7 -80.7 1 38.0 -52.0 886.5 886.5 329.2 887.1 0.07 48 8.1 32807 -38.5 -78.5 1 40.0 -50.7 930.2 930.3 330.0 931.4 0.10 49 7.9 32979 -38.7 -78.7 1 40.0 -50.8 936.1 936.2 330.1 937.3 0.10 TRP 177 13055 -63.3 -72.3 28 9.0 -63.4 330 15 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5742.00 m Freezing level: 598.03 mb = 4502.70 m = 14772.45 ft Wetbulb zero: 723.98 mb = 2924.43 m = 9594.47 ft Precipitable water: 0.95 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.32 % Est. max temperature: 34.30 C = 93.74 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 960.78 mb = 506.68 m = 1662.31 ft T: 23.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.12 C/km ThetaE index: 12.82 C Layer 743.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 641.39 mb = 3921.04 m = 12864.13 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.91 C = 111.04 F Cap Strength: 7.73 C Lifted Index: 6.18 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.39 C Showalter Index: 5.24 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: 12.70 C K Index: 16.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 108.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.02 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 40.64 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.02 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46012.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.73 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 807.34 mb = 2008.57 m = 6589.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 335 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 28 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 124 8 -6.3 4.3 1 1000 158 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 11 4 -0.9 -4.4 2 925 838 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 206 5 2.1 4.3 3 850 1570 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 249 12 11.2 4.3 4 700 3204 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 237 8 7.0 4.6 5 500 5900 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 291 9 8.7 -3.3 6 400 7580 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 244 13 11.7 5.7 7 300 9640 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 350 6 1.0 -5.9 8 250 10860 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 356 10 0.7 -10.2 9 200 12300 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 301 9 7.4 -4.5 10 177 13055 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 317 4 2.7 -2.9 11 150 14080 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 239 14 12.0 7.1 12 100 16590 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 222 14 9.2 10.1 13 70 18790 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 200 7 2.5 6.7 14 50 20880 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 117 7 -6.6 3.3 15 30 24110 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 93 18 -17.9 0.9 16 20 26750 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 138 25 -17.1 18.7 17 10 31380 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 92 29 -29.2 1.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 304.7 at 14.9 knts Storm direction: 334.7 at 11.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 2.9 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 7.9 neg: -19.2 tot: -11.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -3.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.6 stream: -2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 4.05 Bulk Shear: 10.04 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 340 13 18 2| 0.0 9.3 9.3| 0.0 -12.4 -12.4 -24.9 -0.90| 16.5-14.9 1000 331 11 260 1| 0.0 5.5 5.5| 2.7 -14.5 -11.8 -11.8 -0.68| 11.4 -7.8 1500 317 12 252 4| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 7.9 -14.5 -6.6 -4.4 -0.44| 9.8 -4.3 2000 308 13 252 6| 0.2 4.4 4.5| 7.9 -15.7 -7.8 -3.9 -0.43| 7.7 -3.3 2500 304 14 250 7| 0.4 3.5 3.9| 7.9 -17.4 -9.5 -3.8 -0.43| 6.4 -2.8 3000 302 14 248 7| 0.6 2.9 3.5| 7.9 -19.2 -11.3 -3.8 -0.44| 5.6 -2.4 4000 301 14 247 8| 0.4 2.2 2.6| 12.9 -19.7 -6.8 -1.7 -0.35| 4.5 -1.6 5000 302 14 251 8| 0.5 1.7 2.3| 19.6 -19.7 -0.1 -0.0 -0.24| 3.9 -0.9 6000 305 15 258 8| 0.6 1.5 2.1| 25.7 -21.2 4.5 0.7 -0.17| 3.6 -0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20250608.23.gif