UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060811.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 8 JUN 25 Searching for LIED... Searching the city database file for: LIED ... Date:1100Z 8 JUN 25 Station: LIED WMO ident: 16546 Latitude: 39.35 Longitude: 8.97 Elevation: 28.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 28 33.6 9.6 23 24.0 18.5 350 12 305.5 306.9 291.1 327.9 7.41 1 1004 115 30.4 8.4 25 22.0 17.0 343 18 303.2 304.5 289.9 323.9 6.90 2 1000 150 30.0 8.0 25 22.0 16.6 340 20 303.1 304.4 289.8 323.4 6.74 3 925 839 25.2 7.2 32 18.0 14.4 305 20 305.1 306.4 290.5 325.9 6.90 4 850 1572 19.2 2.2 32 17.0 9.8 305 19 306.3 307.2 289.5 322.4 5.28 5 750 2630 10.4 -0.6 46 11.0 4.7 295 22 307.9 308.8 289.6 323.0 4.88 6 700 3202 7.6 -12.4 23 20.0 -0.6 290 23 310.9 311.3 288.0 317.7 2.11 7 688 3344 6.8 -14.2 21 21.0 -1.4 289 23 311.6 311.9 287.9 317.6 1.85 8 680 3440 7.2 -16.8 16 24.0 -1.7 288 23 313.0 313.3 288.1 318.1 1.51 9 500 5890 -8.9 -34.9 10 26.0 -14.5 270 24 322.2 322.3 289.9 323.6 0.39 10 495 5968 -9.1 -37.1 8 28.0 -14.7 271 23 322.9 322.9 290.0 324.1 0.32 11 414 7325 -20.1 -42.1 12 22.0 -23.2 291 14 325.6 325.7 290.7 326.5 0.23 12 400 7580 -22.3 -37.3 24 15.0 -24.6 295 12 326.0 326.1 291.0 327.4 0.39 13 342 8703 -32.3 -39.3 50 7.0 -33.1 311 15 327.4 327.4 291.3 328.7 0.37 14 310 9386 -37.9 -45.9 43 8.0 -38.5 322 16 328.9 328.9 291.6 329.6 0.20 15 300 9610 -39.5 -48.5 38 9.0 -40.1 325 17 329.7 329.7 291.8 330.3 0.16 16 288 9890 -40.7 -55.7 18 15.0 -41.4 328 16 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.1 0.07 17 250 10840 -48.7 -58.7 30 10.0 -49.0 340 12 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.9 0.06 18 230 11381 -52.7 -62.7 29 10.0 -52.9 329 11 335.6 335.6 293.3 335.8 0.04 19 216 11783 -55.5 -63.5 36 8.0 -55.6 320 10 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.03 20 200 12270 -57.3 -68.3 23 11.0 -57.5 310 9 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.02 21 177 13032 -62.3 -73.3 22 11.0 -62.4 280 16 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.01 22 150 14060 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.5 260 19 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 23 137 14630 -58.9 -82.9 3 24.0 -59.2 257 19 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 24 100 16590 -62.9 -86.9 3 24.0 -63.1 245 19 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 25 89 17310 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 235 15 424.4 424.4 308.2 424.4 0.00 26 75 18366 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 221 9 438.9 438.9 309.8 438.9 0.00 27 70 18790 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 215 7 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 28 50 20870 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.1 90 14 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 29 30 24110 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.9 100 21 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 30 24 25552 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.8 122 13 641.7 641.7 322.4 641.8 0.01 31 20 26740 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.8 140 7 685.9 685.9 324.0 686.0 0.02 32 16 28218 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -50.7 121 12 745.4 745.5 325.8 745.8 0.04 33 13 29603 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -52.3 103 17 786.2 786.2 326.9 786.5 0.04 34 10 31360 -42.9 -80.9 1 38.0 -51.7 80 23 859.4 859.4 328.6 860.0 0.06 35 9.7 31565 -43.1 -80.1 1 37.0 -51.8 866.2 866.2 328.8 866.9 0.07 36 8.8 32228 -38.7 -78.7 1 40.0 -50.3 907.7 907.7 329.6 908.7 0.09 TRP 177 13032 -62.3 -73.3 22 11.0 -62.4 280 16 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5740.00 m Freezing level: 599.50 mb = 4535.50 m = 14880.07 ft Wetbulb zero: 705.37 mb = 3138.71 m = 10297.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.81 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.33 % Est. max temperature: 34.11 C = 93.40 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 715.87 mb = 3016.30 m = 9895.89 ft T: 8.51 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.14 C/km ThetaE index: 5.36 C Layer 700.0- 680.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 604.24 mb = 4381.03 m = 14373.28 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.77 C = 112.59 F Cap Strength: 6.13 C Lifted Index: 4.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.13 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.24 C Showalter Index: 6.20 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.10 C Cross Totals Index: 11.10 C K Index: 10.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 88.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.40 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.77 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46650.93 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.09 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 716.53 mb = 3008.59 m = 9870.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 321 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 28 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 97 8 -8.1 1.0 1 1000 150 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 29 7 -3.4 -6.0 2 925 839 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 258 6 6.2 1.3 3 850 1572 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 250 6 5.4 1.9 4 700 3202 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 247 12 11.4 4.9 5 500 5890 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 227 19 13.8 12.8 6 400 7580 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 185 8 0.7 7.7 7 300 9610 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 22 1 -0.5 -1.1 8 250 10840 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 104 6 -6.1 1.5 9 200 12270 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 155 8 -3.3 7.0 10 177 13032 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 209 11 5.5 10.0 11 150 14060 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 208 18 8.5 16.1 12 100 16590 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 199 22 7.0 20.8 13 70 18790 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 162 20 -6.2 18.5 14 50 20870 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 118 27 -24.2 12.8 15 30 24110 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 118 35 -30.9 16.5 16 20 26740 140 7 -4.5 5.4 | 141 23 -14.7 18.2 17 10 31360 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 105 34 -32.9 8.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 291.4 at 21.8 knts Storm direction: 321.4 at 16.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 3.3 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 150.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: -28.8 tot: -28.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -9.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.73 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.7 stream: -3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 28.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 333 19 22 4| 0.0 11.5 11.5| 0.0 -20.6 -20.6 -41.1 -0.94| 15.4-14.5 1000 321 19 320 3| 0.0 7.3 7.3| 0.0 -26.4 -26.4 -26.4 -0.92| 10.6 -9.8 1500 316 19 288 4| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 0.0 -27.3 -27.3 -18.2 -0.91| 7.3 -6.7 2000 312 19 274 4| 0.0 3.9 3.9| 0.0 -27.4 -27.3 -13.7 -0.84| 6.0 -5.0 2500 309 20 266 5| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 0.0 -27.8 -27.8 -11.1 -0.78| 5.2 -4.1 3000 306 20 261 6| 0.0 3.3 3.3| 0.0 -28.8 -28.8 -9.6 -0.73| 4.7 -3.4 4000 301 21 255 8| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 0.0 -34.9 -34.9 -8.7 -0.71| 3.9 -2.8 5000 296 21 249 10| 0.0 2.4 2.4| 0.0 -42.9 -42.9 -8.6 -0.70| 3.5 -2.4 6000 291 22 244 11| 0.0 2.0 2.0| 0.0 -51.4 -51.3 -8.6 -0.68| 3.2 -2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LIED/skewt/LIED.skewt.20250608.11.gif