UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for LI144... Searching the city database file for: LI144 ... Date:0000Z 28 NOV 25 Station: LI144 WMO ident: 16144 Latitude: 44.65 Longitude: 11.62 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1019 15 3.6 -0.0 77 3.6 2.1 10 6 275.3 275.9 274.3 285.5 3.75 1 1018 23 4.6 0.2 73 4.4 2.7 11 6 276.3 277.0 275.0 286.8 3.81 2 1001 161 7.6 1.6 66 6.0 4.8 29 14 280.7 281.4 277.9 292.6 4.29 3 1000 169 7.6 1.6 66 6.0 4.8 30 14 280.8 281.5 278.0 292.7 4.29 4 994 219 7.2 1.2 66 6.0 4.5 31 14 280.8 281.6 277.9 292.5 4.19 5 925 806 2.4 -1.2 77 3.6 0.8 45 20 281.8 282.4 277.8 292.4 3.78 6 910 938 1.0 -1.7 82 2.7 -0.2 45 21 281.6 282.3 277.7 292.0 3.71 7 868 1317 -1.7 -6.1 72 4.4 -3.3 45 25 282.7 283.1 277.0 290.6 2.79 8 850 1484 -2.5 -8.5 63 6.0 -4.6 45 27 283.5 283.9 276.8 290.3 2.36 9 834 1634 -3.3 -10.3 58 7.0 -5.6 47 27 284.2 284.6 276.8 290.3 2.09 10 795 2012 -4.5 -7.4 80 2.9 -5.5 54 28 286.9 287.3 279.0 294.9 2.75 11 779 2172 -3.9 -8.1 73 4.2 -5.4 56 29 289.2 289.7 280.0 297.0 2.66 12 736 2618 -6.3 -9.0 81 2.7 -7.2 64 30 291.3 291.8 280.9 299.1 2.63 13 731 2671 -6.5 -9.8 77 3.3 -7.7 64 30 291.6 292.1 280.9 299.0 2.48 14 709 2910 -5.7 -10.3 70 4.6 -7.3 68 31 295.1 295.5 282.4 302.5 2.46 15 700 3010 -6.5 -10.3 74 3.8 -7.8 70 31 295.3 295.7 282.5 302.8 2.49 16 648 3609 -10.7 -14.9 71 4.2 -12.0 69 31 297.1 297.5 282.5 302.8 1.85 17 574 4534 -15.7 -28.7 32 13.0 -18.2 67 31 301.7 301.9 282.9 303.8 0.62 18 554 4801 -17.5 -29.5 34 12.0 -19.7 67 31 302.7 302.8 283.2 304.7 0.60 19 500 5560 -24.1 -31.1 52 7.0 -25.2 65 31 303.7 303.8 283.6 305.6 0.57 20 486 5766 -26.1 -31.1 63 5.0 -26.8 64 31 303.7 303.8 283.7 305.6 0.59 21 400 7140 -37.7 -44.7 48 7.0 -38.2 60 34 306.0 306.0 284.0 306.6 0.18 22 385 7401 -40.3 -46.3 53 6.0 -40.6 61 35 305.9 306.0 284.0 306.5 0.16 23 349 8063 -44.5 -63.5 10 19.0 -45.0 62 39 309.0 309.0 284.9 309.1 0.02 24 300 9060 -50.9 -64.9 17 14.0 -51.1 65 44 313.6 313.6 286.6 313.7 0.02 25 293 9213 -51.7 -64.7 20 13.0 -51.9 63 45 314.6 314.6 287.0 314.7 0.02 26 283 9439 -50.1 -69.1 9 19.0 -50.4 61 47 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.1 0.01 27 257 10062 -54.1 -71.1 11 17.0 -54.3 55 53 323.1 323.1 289.7 323.1 0.01 28 250 10240 -52.9 -73.9 6 21.0 -53.2 65 47 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.4 0.01 29 245 10371 -51.5 -75.5 4 24.0 -51.8 63 46 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.4 0.01 30 212 11307 -55.3 -79.3 4 24.0 -55.5 47 38 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.00 31 200 11680 -55.1 -80.1 3 25.0 -55.4 40 35 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.00 32 150 13500 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.0 35 23 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 33 100 16050 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.2 350 11 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 34 90 16703 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 337 11 423.8 423.8 308.2 423.8 0.00 35 70 18250 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 305 12 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 36 57 19494 -67.5 -89.5 3 22.0 -67.7 296 12 466.6 466.6 312.4 466.6 0.00 37 53 19935 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.0 293 12 485.2 485.2 313.8 485.2 0.00 38 50 20290 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.6 290 12 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 39 41 21497 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.2 276 18 514.2 514.2 315.9 514.2 0.00 40 33 22825 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.3 262 24 558.3 558.3 318.5 558.3 0.00 41 30 23410 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -66.0 255 27 566.1 566.1 318.9 566.1 0.00 42 24 24764 -67.7 -90.7 2 23.0 -68.1 261 44 597.0 597.0 320.5 597.0 0.00 43 20 25870 -65.1 -91.1 2 26.0 -65.8 265 57 636.9 636.9 322.2 636.9 0.00 44 13 28543 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.9 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.01 TRP 257 10062 -54.1 -71.1 11 17.0 -54.3 55 53 323.1 323.1 289.7 323.1 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5391.00 m Freezing level: 894.44 mb = 1078.45 m = 3538.19 ft Wetbulb zero: 912.35 mb = 917.27 m = 3009.39 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 62.90 % Est. max temperature: 11.02 C = 51.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 963.79 mb = 470.58 m = 1543.88 ft T: 5.14 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.90 C/km ThetaE index: 2.36 C Layer 994.0- 795.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 875.55 mb = 1247.62 m = 4093.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.00 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.85 C = 51.53 F Cap Strength: 10.87 C Lifted Index: 10.68 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.84 C Showalter Index: 11.86 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.60 C Cross Totals Index: 15.60 C K Index: 9.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 85.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.25 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.49 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51177.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.86 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 898.12 mb = 1043.45 m = 3423.34 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 91 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1019 15 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 287 21 19.8 -6.2 1 1000 169 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 312 19 13.8 -12.4 2 925 806 45 20 -14.1 -14.1 | 335 16 6.7 -14.4 3 850 1484 45 27 -19.1 -19.1 | 355 19 1.7 -19.3 4 700 3010 70 31 -29.1 -10.6 | 37 14 -8.3 -10.8 5 500 5560 65 31 -28.1 -13.1 | 29 15 -7.3 -13.3 6 400 7140 60 34 -29.4 -17.0 | 27 19 -8.6 -17.2 7 300 9060 65 44 -39.9 -18.6 | 45 27 -19.0 -18.8 8 257 10062 55 53 -43.4 -30.4 | 36 38 -22.6 -30.6 9 250 10240 65 47 -42.6 -19.9 | 47 30 -21.8 -20.1 10 200 11680 40 35 -22.5 -26.8 | 4 27 -1.7 -27.1 11 150 13500 35 23 -13.2 -18.8 | 338 21 7.6 -19.1 12 100 16050 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 296 25 22.7 -11.1 13 70 18250 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 283 31 30.7 -7.1 14 50 20290 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 278 32 32.1 -4.3 15 30 23410 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 262 47 46.9 6.7 16 20 25870 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 267 78 77.6 4.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 60.7 at 27.8 knts Storm direction: 90.7 at 20.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 154.1 neg: 0.0 tot: 154.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 51.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.92 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.2 stream: 5.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.33 Bulk Shear: 37.93 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 32 14 312 18| 12.7 0.0 12.7| 61.1 0.0 61.1 122.2 0.96| 13.0 12.5 1000 39 17 322 17| 9.0 0.0 9.0| 84.0 0.0 84.0 84.0 0.95| 9.4 9.0 1500 42 19 332 17| 7.7 0.0 7.7|104.1 0.0 104.1 69.4 0.93| 8.0 7.4 2000 44 21 339 17| 6.3 0.0 6.3|121.5 0.0 121.5 60.8 0.92| 7.1 6.5 2500 48 23 346 16| 5.4 0.0 5.4|138.1 0.0 138.1 55.2 0.91| 6.6 6.0 3000 52 24 354 15| 4.9 0.0 4.9|154.1 0.0 154.1 51.4 0.92| 6.2 5.7 4000 57 26 4 14| 3.7 0.1 3.8|154.1 -3.3 150.8 37.7 0.87| 4.8 4.2 5000 59 27 10 14| 2.9 0.2 3.1|154.1 -6.6 147.5 29.5 0.82| 4.0 3.2 6000 61 28 14 14| 2.4 0.3 2.8|154.1 -9.0 145.1 24.2 0.77| 3.4 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LI144/skewt/LI144.skewt.20251128.00.gif