UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 6 NOV 25 Searching for LI144... Searching the city database file for: LI144 ... Date:0000Z 6 NOV 25 Station: LI144 WMO ident: 16144 Latitude: 44.65 Longitude: 11.62 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 11 5.6 5.3 98 0.3 5.5 265 3 277.2 278.1 277.7 292.0 5.47 1 1013 67 9.8 7.4 85 2.4 8.5 275 5 281.9 283.0 281.1 299.5 6.38 2 1000 174 11.4 7.8 79 3.6 9.5 295 9 284.5 285.7 282.6 303.0 6.64 3 996 207 11.6 6.9 73 4.7 9.1 298 9 285.1 286.2 282.4 302.6 6.27 4 968 445 11.0 -2.0 40 13.0 5.2 322 6 286.8 287.4 279.8 296.6 3.41 5 934 743 10.8 -4.2 35 15.0 4.2 352 4 289.5 290.1 280.6 298.3 2.99 6 925 824 11.4 -8.6 24 20.0 3.4 360 3 291.0 291.3 280.2 297.4 2.15 7 909 970 12.6 -20.4 8 33.0 2.0 326 3 293.7 293.8 279.7 296.3 0.83 8 897 1082 14.2 -17.8 9 32.0 3.0 300 3 296.4 296.6 281.2 299.7 1.05 9 863 1407 13.2 -20.8 8 34.0 2.0 225 4 298.7 298.8 281.9 301.4 0.84 10 850 1534 12.4 -21.6 8 34.0 1.4 195 4 299.1 299.3 282.1 301.7 0.80 11 700 3133 2.8 -26.2 10 29.0 -5.3 240 6 305.6 305.7 284.5 307.7 0.64 12 685 3307 1.8 -19.2 19 21.0 -5.0 238 6 306.4 306.6 285.4 310.4 1.22 13 673 3449 2.2 -27.8 9 30.0 -5.9 236 6 308.4 308.5 285.4 310.3 0.58 14 620 4106 -0.3 -33.3 6 33.0 -8.1 227 7 312.8 312.9 286.8 314.1 0.37 15 500 5780 -13.1 -41.1 8 28.0 -17.6 205 8 317.1 317.1 288.1 317.8 0.21 16 451 6559 -19.7 -42.7 11 23.0 -22.8 210 8 318.3 318.3 288.4 319.0 0.20 17 403 7386 -26.3 -52.3 7 26.0 -28.5 215 8 320.1 320.1 288.9 320.4 0.08 18 400 7440 -26.5 -51.5 8 25.0 -28.6 215 8 320.5 320.6 289.0 320.9 0.08 19 332 8758 -36.9 -55.9 12 19.0 -37.9 247 13 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.1 0.06 20 329 8820 -37.3 -45.3 43 8.0 -37.9 249 13 324.1 324.2 290.2 324.9 0.20 21 311 9206 -40.9 -47.9 47 7.0 -41.3 259 14 324.4 324.4 290.3 325.0 0.16 22 300 9450 -42.7 -44.4 83 1.7 -42.8 265 15 325.2 325.2 290.6 326.1 0.25 23 297 9517 -43.3 -44.9 84 1.6 -43.4 268 15 325.3 325.3 290.6 326.2 0.24 24 292 9631 -43.7 -55.7 25 12.0 -44.2 274 15 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.6 0.07 25 262 10346 -49.5 -55.5 49 6.0 -49.7 310 16 328.0 328.1 291.2 328.4 0.08 26 250 10650 -51.3 -61.3 29 10.0 -51.5 325 16 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.0 0.04 27 242 10862 -52.3 -65.3 19 13.0 -52.5 325 18 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.5 0.02 28 224 11359 -55.7 -62.7 41 7.0 -55.8 325 23 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.04 29 212 11710 -57.5 -65.5 35 8.0 -57.6 325 26 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.2 0.03 30 206 11892 -55.9 -68.9 18 13.0 -56.1 325 28 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.02 31 200 12080 -57.5 -68.5 23 11.0 -57.6 325 30 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.8 0.02 32 179 12774 -60.1 -75.1 12 15.0 -60.3 327 28 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.5 0.01 33 157 13594 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -57.9 329 26 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 34 150 13880 -59.1 -84.1 3 25.0 -59.3 330 25 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 35 114 15563 -68.9 -84.9 8 16.0 -69.0 255 9 380.1 380.1 302.3 380.1 0.00 36 100 16350 -67.3 -86.3 5 19.0 -67.4 345 5 397.7 397.7 304.9 397.7 0.00 37 70 18490 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 270 10 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 38 50 20530 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.4 315 7 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 39 30 23650 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.8 305 11 569.3 569.3 319.1 569.4 0.00 40 20 26150 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.7 275 32 644.2 644.3 322.4 644.3 0.01 41 19 26466 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -64.1 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.6 0.01 42 15 27938 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -60.2 714.8 714.8 324.9 714.9 0.01 43 14 28371 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -61.0 725.6 725.6 325.2 725.7 0.01 TRP 114 15563 -68.9 -84.9 8 16.0 -69.0 255 9 380.1 380.1 302.3 380.1 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5606.00 m Freezing level: 626.36 mb = 4026.93 m = 13211.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 819.02 mb = 1839.76 m = 6035.89 ft Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 14.58 % Est. max temperature: 26.75 C = 80.14 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1015.26 mb = 48.78 m = 160.04 ft T: 8.44 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.01 C/km ThetaE index: 6.41 C Layer 996.0- 934.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 559.77 mb = 4901.19 m = 16079.81 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.25 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.57 C = 110.42 F Cap Strength: 16.67 C Lifted Index: 16.76 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.98 C Showalter Index: 14.65 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 17.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.50 C Cross Totals Index: -8.50 C K Index: -25.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 16.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.43 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 33.86 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.23 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 44636.31 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.75 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 833.83 mb = 1692.15 m = 5551.62 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 258 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 11 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 65 2 -1.4 -0.6 1 1000 174 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 321 6 3.8 -4.7 2 925 824 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 48 6 -4.4 -3.9 3 850 1534 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 131 4 -3.4 3.0 4 700 3133 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 201 2 0.8 2.1 5 500 5780 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 171 6 -1.0 6.3 6 400 7440 215 8 4.6 6.6 | 182 6 0.2 5.6 7 300 9450 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 268 11 10.5 0.4 8 250 10650 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 341 15 4.8 -14.0 9 200 12080 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 333 29 12.8 -25.5 10 150 13880 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 340 24 8.1 -22.6 11 114 15563 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 252 5 4.3 1.4 12 100 16350 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 28 7 -3.1 -5.7 13 70 18490 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 279 6 5.6 -0.9 14 50 20530 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 355 6 0.6 -5.9 15 30 23650 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 327 9 4.6 -7.2 16 20 26150 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 278 28 27.5 -3.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 228.3 at 6.0 knts Storm direction: 258.3 at 4.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 1.5 tot: 2.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 17.6 neg: -3.2 tot: 14.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.1 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 4.18 Bulk Shear: 8.11 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 302 7 342 5| 5.4 0.0 5.4| 8.1 -1.3 6.9 13.8 0.08| 12.6 1.0 1000 308 5 1 4| 2.7 1.4 4.2| 13.9 -2.8 11.1 11.1 0.19| 9.4 1.8 1500 299 5 3 3| 1.8 3.1 4.9| 14.7 -3.2 11.6 7.7 0.22| 8.8 1.9 2000 275 5 347 1| 1.3 2.3 3.6| 15.7 -3.2 12.5 6.2 0.24| 6.9 1.7 2500 256 5 228 0| 1.2 1.8 3.0| 16.7 -3.2 13.5 5.4 0.27| 5.8 1.6 3000 250 5 194 1| 1.2 1.5 2.7| 17.6 -3.2 14.5 4.8 0.30| 5.1 1.5 4000 244 5 192 1| 0.9 1.3 2.2| 17.8 -3.6 14.2 3.6 0.28| 4.1 1.1 5000 236 6 187 2| 0.7 1.2 1.9| 17.8 -4.5 13.3 2.7 0.24| 3.4 0.8 6000 228 6 181 3| 0.6 1.1 1.7| 18.1 -5.7 12.4 2.1 0.21| 3.0 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LI144/skewt/LI144.skewt.20251106.00.gif