UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025043000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 APR 25 Searching for LI144... Searching the city database file for: LI144 ... Date:0000Z 30 APR 25 Station: LI144 WMO ident: 16144 Latitude: 44.65 Longitude: 11.62 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1021 10 12.8 10.7 87 2.1 11.6 200 2 284.3 285.6 283.8 306.2 7.93 1 1018 34 16.8 8.8 59 8.0 12.3 188 2 288.5 289.7 284.7 308.2 6.99 2 1009 110 19.0 9.0 52 10.0 13.2 152 3 291.4 292.7 285.9 311.8 7.15 3 1000 186 19.8 6.8 43 13.0 12.5 115 4 293.0 294.1 285.6 310.9 6.20 4 992 255 20.0 5.0 37 15.0 11.7 111 4 293.8 294.8 285.2 309.9 5.51 5 973 422 19.2 -0.8 26 20.0 9.3 103 5 294.6 295.3 283.7 305.6 3.70 6 960 538 18.2 0.2 30 18.0 9.2 97 6 294.8 295.5 284.1 306.7 4.04 7 925 855 15.6 -0.4 33 16.0 7.7 80 7 295.3 296.0 284.2 307.1 4.01 8 850 1563 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 5.4 80 13 296.0 296.9 285.5 310.7 4.98 9 826 1799 7.0 1.0 66 6.0 4.0 79 13 295.9 296.8 285.5 310.6 4.98 10 793 2133 4.2 -2.8 60 7.0 1.0 78 13 296.4 297.1 284.6 308.1 3.92 11 773 2340 2.4 -6.6 51 9.0 -1.3 78 13 296.6 297.2 283.7 305.7 3.01 12 743 2660 1.8 -25.2 11 27.0 -5.4 77 12 299.3 299.5 282.0 301.5 0.66 13 741 2681 1.6 -25.4 11 27.0 -5.6 76 12 299.3 299.5 282.0 301.5 0.65 14 733 2769 2.0 -28.0 9 30.0 -5.7 76 12 300.7 300.8 282.4 302.4 0.52 15 700 3139 -0.3 -36.3 5 36.0 -7.7 75 12 302.2 302.2 282.6 303.0 0.24 16 655 3665 -4.1 -39.1 5 35.0 -10.5 82 12 303.7 303.7 283.1 304.4 0.20 17 604 4297 -8.9 -24.9 26 16.0 -12.8 90 12 305.2 305.4 284.6 308.0 0.84 18 591 4465 -9.7 -42.7 5 33.0 -14.7 93 11 306.2 306.2 284.1 306.8 0.15 19 521 5423 -16.7 -45.7 6 29.0 -20.3 106 11 309.0 309.0 285.1 309.5 0.12 20 500 5730 -19.3 -45.3 8 26.0 -22.3 110 11 309.5 309.5 285.3 310.0 0.13 21 437 6713 -27.7 -50.7 9 23.0 -29.5 113 13 311.0 311.0 285.8 311.3 0.08 22 400 7340 -33.5 -45.5 29 12.0 -34.4 115 14 311.4 311.5 286.1 312.0 0.16 23 368 7920 -38.7 -45.7 48 7.0 -39.2 116 15 312.0 312.1 286.3 312.7 0.17 24 366 7958 -38.9 -42.0 72 3.1 -39.1 117 15 312.3 312.3 286.5 313.2 0.26 25 361 8052 -39.7 -45.7 53 6.0 -40.1 117 15 312.4 312.5 286.4 313.1 0.18 26 340 8459 -43.5 -47.4 65 3.9 -43.7 118 16 312.7 312.7 286.5 313.2 0.16 27 337 8519 -43.7 -53.7 32 10.0 -44.1 118 16 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.5 0.08 28 310 9075 -48.7 -53.5 57 4.8 -48.8 119 18 313.8 313.8 286.8 314.1 0.08 29 300 9290 -50.5 -57.5 43 7.0 -50.7 120 18 314.2 314.2 286.9 314.4 0.05 30 292 9466 -51.3 -62.3 26 11.0 -51.5 115 18 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.6 0.03 31 290 9511 -50.9 -63.9 20 13.0 -51.1 113 18 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.02 32 269 9999 -53.5 -68.5 14 15.0 -53.7 99 17 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.8 0.01 33 250 10470 -54.5 -69.5 14 15.0 -54.7 85 17 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.01 34 218 11333 -58.3 -73.3 13 15.0 -58.5 65 12 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 35 200 11870 -59.1 -76.1 9 17.0 -59.3 20 8 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.01 36 170 12896 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.2 14 10 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 37 150 13690 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.4 10 12 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 38 100 16250 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.5 335 15 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 39 79 17726 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 345 16 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 40 70 18480 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 350 17 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 41 67 18755 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.1 348 16 467.2 467.2 312.4 467.2 0.00 42 50 20590 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.5 335 11 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 43 49 20717 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.5 329 11 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.3 0.00 44 30 23820 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.8 190 5 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 45 27 24494 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.3 614.3 614.3 321.2 614.4 0.01 46 26 24735 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.7 619.8 619.8 321.5 619.9 0.01 TRP 218 11333 -58.3 -73.3 13 15.0 -58.5 65 12 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5544.00 m Freezing level: 704.30 mb = 3090.71 m = 10140.01 ft Wetbulb zero: 784.33 mb = 2221.93 m = 7289.69 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.89 % Est. max temperature: 24.41 C = 75.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 989.28 mb = 279.04 m = 915.47 ft T: 19.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.33 C/km ThetaE index: 9.18 C Layer 826.0- 733.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 678.55 mb = 3385.42 m = 11106.88 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.85 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.52 C = 88.74 F Cap Strength: 4.85 C Lifted Index: 4.32 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.84 C Showalter Index: 2.59 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 49.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.70 C Cross Totals Index: 20.70 C K Index: -5.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 61.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.07 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.07 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.49 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 34794.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.86 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 772.01 mb = 2350.29 m = 7710.83 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 117 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1021 10 200 2 0.7 1.9 | 283 8 7.8 -1.8 1 1000 186 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 300 4 3.5 -2.0 2 925 855 80 7 -6.9 -1.2 | 357 5 0.2 -4.9 3 850 1563 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 44 8 -5.7 -5.9 4 700 3139 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 33 8 -4.4 -6.8 5 500 5730 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 91 3 -3.2 0.1 6 400 7340 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 112 6 -5.5 2.2 7 300 9290 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 122 10 -8.4 5.3 8 250 10470 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 62 11 -9.8 -5.2 9 218 11333 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 23 10 -3.7 -8.8 10 200 11870 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 | 339 12 4.4 -11.2 11 150 13690 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 342 16 5.1 -15.5 12 100 16250 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 322 22 13.5 -17.3 13 70 18480 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 334 23 10.1 -20.4 14 50 20590 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 319 18 11.8 -13.7 15 30 23820 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 261 8 8.0 1.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 87.3 at 10.7 knts Storm direction: 117.3 at 8.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 2.3 tot: 2.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 111.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 13.4 neg: -3.6 tot: 9.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 2.8 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 3.05 Bulk Shear: 6.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 113 4 302 4| 0.0 6.4 6.4| 3.8 -0.8 3.0 6.1 0.46| 7.0 3.2 1000 93 5 332 4| 0.0 4.9 4.9| 7.5 -0.8 6.7 6.7 0.60| 5.4 3.2 1500 86 7 359 4| 0.0 4.7 4.7| 12.9 -0.8 12.1 8.1 0.65| 5.1 3.3 2000 84 9 16 5| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 13.4 -1.6 11.8 5.9 0.60| 4.0 2.4 2500 82 9 23 5| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 13.4 -2.6 10.8 4.3 0.56| 3.3 1.8 3000 81 10 26 6| 0.0 2.3 2.3| 13.4 -3.6 9.8 3.3 0.51| 2.8 1.5 4000 81 10 30 6| 0.3 1.7 2.0| 16.4 -3.8 12.6 3.1 0.52| 2.4 1.3 5000 83 11 35 6| 0.5 1.4 1.9| 19.0 -3.8 15.2 3.0 0.54| 2.2 1.2 6000 87 11 40 6| 0.6 1.1 1.8| 20.8 -3.8 17.0 2.8 0.57| 2.1 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LI144/skewt/LI144.skewt.20250430.00.gif