UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 DEC 25 Searching for LE190... Searching the city database file for: LE190 ... Date:1200Z 5 DEC 25 Station: LE190 WMO ident: 8190 Latitude: 41.38 Longitude: 2.11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1002 98 13.0 3.0 51 10.0 8.0 310 11 286.0 286.8 281.1 299.4 4.73 1 1000 115 12.4 2.4 50 10.0 7.5 305 11 285.5 286.3 280.6 298.4 4.54 2 925 763 9.0 -7.0 32 16.0 2.5 305 17 288.5 288.9 279.4 295.7 2.44 3 850 1455 3.8 -11.2 32 15.0 -1.6 325 19 290.1 290.5 279.5 295.8 1.91 4 700 3000 -6.1 -32.1 11 26.0 -11.2 350 31 295.7 295.8 280.0 297.0 0.37 5 500 5570 -17.7 -24.7 54 7.0 -19.3 340 68 311.5 311.7 287.1 314.9 1.03 6 400 7200 -27.7 -36.7 42 9.0 -28.9 325 75 319.0 319.1 288.9 320.5 0.41 7 300 9210 -42.5 -52.5 33 10.0 -43.0 325 93 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.8 0.10 8 250 10410 -52.1 -59.1 43 7.0 -52.3 330 103 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.8 0.05 9 200 11820 -62.3 -74.3 19 12.0 -62.4 325 99 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.01 10 186 12266 -64.6 -75.6 21 11.0 -64.7 325 106 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 11 150 13560 -71.5 -79.5 29 8.0 -71.5 310 89 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.00 12 149 13599 -71.7 -79.7 29 8.0 -71.8 310 91 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.3 0.00 13 100 16010 -61.7 -84.7 3 23.0 -61.9 325 35 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 TRP 149 13599 -71.7 -79.7 29 8.0 -71.8 310 91 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.3 0.00 WND 186 12266 -64.6 -75.6 21 11.0 -64.7 325 106 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5455.00 m Freezing level: 792.42 mb = 2048.03 m = 6719.18 ft Wetbulb zero: 878.57 mb = 1184.48 m = 3886.04 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.42 % Est. max temperature: 17.10 C = 62.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 861.30 mb = 1346.95 m = 4419.07 ft T: 4.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.51 C/km ThetaE index: 3.70 C Layer 1000.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 672.46 mb = 3306.56 m = 10848.18 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.61 C = 76.30 F Cap Strength: 5.19 C Lifted Index: 13.51 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.19 C Showalter Index: 14.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.50 C Cross Totals Index: 6.50 C K Index: -15.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 106.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.92 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.92 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 12249.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.04 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 778.56 mb = 2153.61 m = 7065.56 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 9 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1002 98 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 212 25 12.8 20.9 1 1000 115 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 212 25 13.4 21.7 2 925 763 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 225 26 18.3 18.2 3 850 1455 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 231 20 15.3 12.4 4 700 3000 350 31 5.4 -30.5 | 285 10 9.8 -2.6 5 500 5570 340 68 23.3 -63.9 | 322 45 27.7 -35.9 6 400 7200 325 75 43.0 -61.4 | 305 58 47.4 -33.5 7 300 9210 325 93 53.3 -76.2 | 310 75 57.8 -48.2 8 250 10410 330 103 51.5 -89.2 | 318 83 55.9 -61.2 9 200 11820 325 99 56.8 -81.1 | 311 81 61.2 -53.1 10 186 12266 325 106 60.8 -86.8 | 312 88 65.2 -58.9 11 150 13560 310 89 68.2 -57.2 | 292 78 72.6 -29.2 12 149 13599 310 91 69.7 -58.5 | 292 80 74.1 -30.5 13 100 16010 325 35 20.1 -28.7 | 272 25 24.5 -0.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 339.0 at 37.8 knts Storm direction: 9.0 at 28.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 0.8 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 79.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 108.6 neg: 0.0 tot: 108.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 36.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.74 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.2 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 102.39 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 305 13 217 25| 0.0 4.8 4.8| 30.6 0.0 30.6 61.2 0.92| 5.1 4.7 1000 307 15 221 25| 1.9 2.4 4.3| 49.3 0.0 49.3 49.3 0.78| 4.9 3.8 1500 313 16 224 24| 2.8 1.6 4.4| 60.6 0.0 60.6 40.4 0.66| 4.9 3.2 2000 319 18 228 22| 3.4 1.2 4.6| 78.0 0.0 78.0 39.0 0.69| 4.9 3.4 2500 325 19 232 20| 3.8 1.0 4.8| 93.6 0.0 93.6 37.5 0.71| 5.1 3.6 3000 331 21 237 17| 4.1 0.8 4.9|108.6 0.0 108.6 36.2 0.74| 5.2 3.9 4000 337 26 253 15| 3.1 2.3 5.4|138.0 0.0 138.0 34.5 0.66| 5.8 3.8 5000 339 32 276 16| 2.5 3.4 5.9|156.0 0.0 156.0 31.2 0.53| 6.2 3.3 6000 339 38 292 19| 2.1 3.8 5.8|158.2 -60.9 97.4 16.2 0.37| 6.3 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//LE190/skewt/LE190.skewt.20251205.12.gif