UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025121911.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 19 DEC 25 Searching for KXMR... Searching the city database file for: KXMR ... Date:1100Z 19 DEC 25 Station: KXMR WMO ident: 74794 Latitude: 28.47 Longitude: -80.55 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 5 22.4 21.6 95 0.8 21.9 230 10 294.4 297.3 294.5 340.8 16.22 1 1000 128 21.4 20.9 97 0.5 21.1 235 21 294.5 297.4 294.2 339.6 15.75 2 925 803 18.8 15.9 83 2.9 16.9 255 29 298.5 300.8 292.9 334.5 12.38 3 858 1446 15.0 10.2 73 4.8 12.0 236 29 301.1 302.7 291.2 328.1 9.14 4 850 1526 14.6 7.6 63 7.0 10.4 235 28 301.4 302.9 290.1 324.4 7.72 5 842 1606 15.0 4.0 48 11.0 8.9 238 29 302.7 303.8 289.0 320.9 6.06 6 835 1677 14.2 9.5 73 4.7 11.3 240 29 302.6 304.2 291.5 329.2 8.96 7 818 1850 12.8 9.7 81 3.1 10.9 245 30 302.9 304.6 291.8 330.5 9.28 8 815 1881 12.6 8.8 78 3.8 10.3 246 30 303.0 304.6 291.5 329.1 8.75 9 807 1964 13.0 5.0 58 8.0 8.5 247 31 304.2 305.5 290.2 324.7 6.79 10 792 2121 11.8 5.8 67 6.0 8.3 250 33 304.6 306.0 290.7 326.7 7.32 11 789 2153 12.2 -3.8 32 16.0 4.5 250 33 305.4 306.0 287.6 316.7 3.66 12 785 2196 12.2 -6.8 26 19.0 3.5 250 33 305.8 306.3 287.1 315.0 2.92 13 767 2390 11.4 -4.6 32 16.0 3.8 250 32 307.0 307.6 288.1 318.0 3.54 14 759 2478 11.4 -5.6 30 17.0 3.4 251 32 307.9 308.5 288.2 318.3 3.32 15 739 2700 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.2 254 29 308.3 309.4 290.6 326.2 5.82 16 700 3148 6.0 -3.0 52 9.0 1.6 260 33 309.1 310.0 289.6 322.8 4.38 17 648 3774 1.8 -4.2 64 6.0 -1.1 251 40 311.3 312.1 290.2 324.9 4.32 18 611 4246 -0.7 -4.3 77 3.6 -2.4 232 41 313.7 314.5 291.2 328.1 4.55 19 561 4923 -3.9 -16.9 36 13.0 -8.5 225 42 317.7 318.0 289.9 323.7 1.81 20 534 5310 -6.7 -13.7 57 7.0 -9.4 229 43 318.8 319.3 290.9 327.1 2.49 21 510 5667 -9.5 -18.5 48 9.0 -12.4 233 44 319.6 320.0 290.4 325.5 1.74 22 501 5805 -9.5 -32.5 13 23.0 -14.6 235 45 321.3 321.4 289.7 323.1 0.50 23 500 5820 -9.5 -31.5 15 22.0 -14.5 235 45 321.5 321.6 289.8 323.4 0.55 24 471 6280 -12.1 -39.1 9 27.0 -17.0 232 45 323.8 323.8 290.2 324.8 0.27 25 470 6296 -12.3 -38.3 9 26.0 -17.1 233 45 323.7 323.8 290.2 324.8 0.30 26 468 6328 -12.1 -26.1 30 14.0 -15.7 233 46 324.4 324.6 291.1 327.8 0.97 27 413 7273 -18.9 -38.9 15 20.0 -22.2 247 52 327.4 327.5 291.3 328.6 0.32 28 404 7436 -20.5 -29.5 44 9.0 -22.4 249 53 327.4 327.6 291.8 330.4 0.82 29 400 7510 -21.3 -31.3 40 10.0 -23.2 250 54 327.3 327.4 291.7 329.8 0.70 30 380 7886 -24.7 -30.7 57 6.0 -25.8 249 54 327.7 327.8 291.9 330.5 0.78 31 377 7943 -23.9 -26.7 78 2.8 -24.5 250 54 329.5 329.7 292.7 333.5 1.14 32 376 7963 -23.9 -26.8 77 2.9 -24.5 250 54 329.7 329.9 292.7 333.8 1.13 33 358 8319 -26.1 -28.3 82 2.2 -26.6 244 57 331.4 331.6 293.1 335.2 1.04 34 348 8523 -27.9 -29.8 84 1.9 -28.3 240 59 331.7 331.9 293.1 335.1 0.93 35 300 9570 -36.7 -39.6 74 2.9 -37.0 225 67 333.6 333.7 293.1 335.2 0.41 36 281 10021 -40.1 -44.8 61 4.7 -40.5 222 68 335.1 335.1 293.3 336.0 0.25 37 264 10445 -43.7 -46.2 76 2.5 -43.9 222 69 335.8 335.9 293.5 336.7 0.23 38 250 10810 -46.3 -49.3 71 3.0 -46.4 230 72 337.2 337.3 293.8 337.9 0.17 39 225 11499 -52.1 -53.9 81 1.8 -52.2 232 74 338.7 338.7 294.1 339.1 0.11 40 217 11732 -53.5 -59.5 48 6.0 -53.7 233 75 340.0 340.0 294.4 340.3 0.06 41 201 12219 -57.9 -59.6 81 1.7 -57.9 235 76 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.8 0.06 42 200 12250 -58.1 -60.0 79 1.9 -58.2 235 76 340.8 340.8 294.6 341.0 0.06 43 190 12571 -59.9 -64.9 52 5.0 -60.0 235 80 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.03 44 188 12636 -59.9 -67.2 38 7.3 -60.0 235 81 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 45 184 12770 -59.9 -71.9 19 12.0 -60.0 235 81 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.01 46 181 12873 -56.9 -78.9 5 22.0 -57.1 236 80 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 47 160 13649 -58.9 -80.9 4 22.0 -59.1 245 69 361.9 361.9 299.1 361.9 0.00 48 150 14050 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 250 63 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 49 100 16490 -74.3 -90.3 7 16.0 -74.3 245 45 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 50 85 17431 -76.5 -89.5 11 13.0 -76.5 255 32 398.0 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 51 70 18560 -72.7 -88.7 7 16.0 -72.8 200 23 428.9 428.9 308.7 428.9 0.00 52 56 19872 -71.9 -89.9 5 18.0 -72.0 186 16 458.9 458.9 311.7 458.9 0.00 53 50 20550 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.4 185 10 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 54 46 21056 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.5 171 11 504.3 504.3 315.2 504.3 0.00 55 36 22568 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.3 277 14 552.8 552.8 318.2 552.9 0.01 56 30 23700 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.6 65 6 575.9 575.9 319.5 575.9 0.01 57 27 24350 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -63.1 278 3 592.4 592.4 320.3 592.4 0.01 58 20 26230 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.9 280 8 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.2 0.01 59 14 28533 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -54.5 275 27 756.2 756.2 326.1 756.4 0.03 60 12 29534 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -57.1 295 19 778.9 778.9 326.7 779.1 0.03 61 10 30720 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.1 255 45 835.5 835.5 328.1 835.9 0.04 62 9.0 31415 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -54.1 870.3 870.3 328.8 870.9 0.05 63 8.2 32041 -39.7 -79.7 1 40.0 -51.1 922.2 922.3 329.8 923.2 0.09 64 7.2 32927 -41.5 -80.5 1 39.0 -52.5 949.8 949.9 330.4 950.7 0.09 65 5.7 34533 -35.3 -78.3 0 43.0 -51.4 1042.6 1042.7 331.8 1044.5 0.15 66 5.4 34910 -35.9 -78.9 0 43.0 -51.8 1056.2 1056.3 332.1 1058.0 0.15 67 5.2 35174 -32.5 -76.5 0 44.0 -50.9 1083.0 1083.1 332.4 1085.8 0.22 68 4.8 35738 -32.7 -76.7 0 44.0 -51.5 1107.1 1107.3 332.8 1110.2 0.23 TRP 85 17431 -76.5 -89.5 11 13.0 -76.5 255 32 398.0 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 WND 188 12636 -59.9 -67.2 38 7.3 -60.0 235 81 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5692.00 m Freezing level: 621.36 mb = 4113.77 m = 13496.46 ft Wetbulb zero: 668.99 mb = 3515.73 m = 11534.41 ft Precipitable water: 1.49 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.99 % Est. max temperature: 28.87 C = 83.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1002.58 mb = 105.20 m = 345.13 ft T: 21.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.80 C/km ThetaE index: 19.86 C Layer 1000.0- 835.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 901.97 mb = 1018.77 m = 3342.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.42 C = 81.36 F Cap Strength: 1.36 C Lifted Index: -1.55 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.92 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.76 C Showalter Index: 4.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 17.10 C K Index: 22.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 192.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.07 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 382.64 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 27.66 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 940.52 mb = 658.90 m = 2161.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 715.52 mb = 2966.90 m = 9733.80 ft Equ Level (EL): 255.52 mb = 10663.58 m = 34985.08 ft B at Equ Level: 378.93 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 175.52 mb = 13066.53 m = 42868.66 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 5 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 111 20 -18.6 7.0 1 1000 128 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 144 16 -9.1 12.6 2 980 305 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 191 14 2.7 14.1 3 946 610 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 175 10 -0.9 9.8 4 925 803 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 192 8 1.8 8.1 5 913 914 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 175 10 -0.9 9.8 6 881 1219 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 179 16 -0.3 15.6 7 850 1524 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 169 17 -3.3 16.6 8 850 1526 235 28 22.9 16.1 | 169 17 -3.3 16.6 9 820 1829 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 184 13 0.9 13.3 10 790 2134 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 202 13 4.8 11.9 11 762 2438 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 198 12 3.8 11.5 12 735 2743 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 192 8 1.8 8.1 13 700 3148 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 225 9 6.2 6.3 14 682 3353 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 221 8 5.3 6.1 15 656 3658 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 229 17 12.4 10.9 16 608 4267 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 191 27 5.2 26.9 17 563 4877 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 186 30 3.4 30.3 18 500 5820 235 45 36.9 25.8 | 202 28 10.6 26.4 19 482 6096 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 194 30 7.5 28.9 20 400 7510 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 232 31 24.5 19.0 21 394 7620 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 223 32 21.8 23.0 22 377 7925 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 232 31 24.5 19.0 23 318 9144 230 64 49.0 41.1 | 209 48 22.8 41.7 24 300 9570 225 67 47.4 47.4 | 204 52 21.1 48.0 25 267 10363 220 68 43.7 52.1 | 198 55 17.5 52.7 26 250 10810 230 72 55.2 46.3 | 212 55 28.9 46.9 27 200 12250 235 76 62.3 43.6 | 219 57 36.0 44.2 28 188 12636 235 81 66.4 46.5 | 220 62 40.1 47.0 29 183 12802 235 81 66.4 46.5 | 220 62 40.1 47.0 30 150 14050 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 236 40 32.9 22.1 31 143 14326 250 64 60.1 21.9 | 236 41 33.9 22.5 32 123 15240 235 53 43.4 30.4 | 209 35 17.2 31.0 33 106 16154 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 206 19 8.2 16.6 34 100 16490 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 217 24 14.5 19.6 35 95 16764 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 217 24 14.5 19.6 36 86 17374 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 223 14 9.5 10.2 37 85 17431 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 208 10 4.7 8.9 38 73 18288 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 157 12 -4.5 10.7 39 70 18560 200 23 7.9 21.6 | 140 29 -18.4 22.2 40 70 18593 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 161 14 -4.6 13.1 41 66 18898 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 139 33 -21.9 25.2 42 63 19202 190 30 5.2 29.5 | 145 37 -21.0 30.1 43 57 19812 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 119 30 -26.3 14.6 44 54 20117 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 146 28 -15.7 23.2 45 51 20422 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 138 26 -17.4 19.6 46 50 20550 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 113 27 -25.4 10.5 47 49 20726 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 123 23 -19.3 12.7 48 46 21031 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 111 31 -29.1 11.2 49 44 21336 220 7 4.5 5.4 | 105 23 -21.8 5.9 50 38 22250 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 108 17 -16.3 5.2 51 36 22555 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 87 12 -12.3 -0.6 52 34 22860 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 74 19 -18.1 -5.2 53 33 23165 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 83 23 -22.7 -3.0 54 31 23470 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 66 17 -15.6 -6.9 55 30 23700 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 86 32 -31.7 -2.0 56 28 24079 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 91 26 -26.3 0.6 57 27 24384 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 91 23 -23.3 0.6 58 21 25908 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 93 12 -12.3 0.6 59 20 26230 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 87 18 -18.4 -0.8 60 19 26518 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 67 18 -17.1 -7.1 61 18 26822 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 95 16 -16.3 1.4 62 17 27432 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 101 11 -10.3 2.0 63 16 27737 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 104 15 -14.7 3.7 64 14 28346 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 169 10 -1.8 9.5 65 14 28651 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 6 9 -0.9 -8.7 66 13 28956 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 11 6 -1.1 -6.2 67 12 29566 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 50 12 -9.0 -7.5 68 11 29870 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 69 11 30175 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 184 5 0.3 5.3 70 10 30720 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 235 21 17.2 12.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 241.3 at 35.0 knts Storm direction: 271.3 at 26.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.7 neg: 1.1 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 132.6 neg: -31.7 tot: 100.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 33.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.3 stream: 4.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.29 Bulk Rich Number: 30.99 Bulk Shear: 12.35 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 243 25 163 13| 20.0 0.0 20.0| 89.5 -6.5 83.0 166.0 0.75| 27.7 20.8 1000 247 27 171 11| 10.0 0.5 10.5| 96.3 -15.9 80.4 80.4 0.53| 18.8 9.9 1500 245 27 173 12| 6.7 2.2 8.9| 97.7 -27.5 70.2 46.8 0.39| 14.9 5.8 2000 244 28 175 13| 6.5 1.7 8.2|120.9 -27.5 93.4 46.7 0.45| 13.1 5.9 2500 245 29 180 13| 5.3 1.3 6.6|126.2 -29.9 96.3 38.5 0.44| 11.2 4.9 3000 247 29 183 12| 4.7 1.1 5.8|132.6 -31.7 100.9 33.6 0.44| 10.3 4.5 4000 249 31 193 12| 3.5 2.4 5.9|139.7 -72.9 66.8 16.7 0.26| 10.3 2.6 5000 244 33 193 15| 2.8 2.9 5.7|146.2-125.7 20.5 4.1 0.15| 9.5 1.4 6000 241 35 194 18| 2.7 2.5 5.2|198.4-144.1 54.3 9.0 0.18| 8.7 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KXMR/skewt/KXMR.skewt.20251219.11.gif