UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120123.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 1 DEC 25 Searching for KXMR... Searching the city database file for: KXMR ... Date:2300Z 1 DEC 25 Station: KXMR WMO ident: 74794 Latitude: 28.47 Longitude: -80.55 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 5 22.0 19.7 87 2.3 20.4 330 1 293.7 296.3 293.0 334.6 14.35 1 1000 149 22.0 18.0 78 4.0 19.3 30 10 295.1 297.5 292.4 332.7 13.09 2 989 245 21.6 16.8 74 4.8 18.4 39 11 295.7 297.9 292.0 330.9 12.26 3 939 693 17.4 15.9 91 1.5 16.4 55 12 295.8 298.0 292.0 330.9 12.19 4 925 822 16.6 14.3 86 2.3 15.1 70 13 296.3 298.3 291.3 328.4 11.14 5 900 1055 15.8 9.8 67 6.0 12.1 58 11 297.8 299.3 289.5 322.5 8.48 6 878 1266 16.2 7.2 55 9.0 10.9 48 9 300.3 301.6 289.3 321.9 7.27 7 851 1531 15.4 3.4 45 12.0 8.8 35 4 302.2 303.2 288.6 319.4 5.74 8 850 1541 15.4 3.4 45 12.0 8.8 35 4 302.3 303.3 288.6 319.6 5.75 9 724 2881 6.4 5.0 91 1.4 5.6 237 4 306.6 308.0 291.6 329.6 7.58 10 700 3157 5.0 2.6 84 2.4 3.7 260 6 308.0 309.3 291.2 328.3 6.61 11 642 3858 0.4 -15.6 29 16.0 -5.4 216 12 310.5 310.8 287.5 316.3 1.77 12 632 3984 -0.7 -8.7 55 8.0 -4.1 230 12 310.7 311.3 288.9 320.6 3.13 13 627 4047 -0.9 -1.3 97 0.4 -1.1 235 14 311.1 312.2 291.3 328.5 5.56 14 619 4150 -1.3 -1.3 100 0.0 -1.3 241 16 311.8 312.9 291.5 329.4 5.63 15 542 5201 -6.5 -7.7 91 1.2 -7.0 238 31 317.7 318.5 291.9 330.5 3.95 16 537 5273 -7.1 -18.1 41 11.0 -10.8 240 31 317.8 318.2 289.9 323.6 1.71 17 534 5317 -6.7 -29.7 14 23.0 -12.3 241 32 318.8 318.9 289.0 321.0 0.61 18 533 5332 -6.5 -26.5 19 20.0 -11.9 242 32 319.2 319.4 289.4 322.1 0.82 19 528 5405 -6.9 -13.9 57 7.0 -9.5 244 32 319.6 320.1 291.1 327.8 2.47 20 525 5450 -7.1 -14.1 57 7.0 -9.7 245 33 319.9 320.4 291.2 328.0 2.45 21 520 5525 -7.3 -12.1 68 4.8 -9.2 247 33 320.5 321.1 291.7 330.2 2.91 22 512 5646 -7.5 -24.5 24 17.0 -12.3 250 34 321.7 321.9 290.3 325.3 1.03 23 505 5753 -8.5 -12.9 70 4.4 -10.2 253 35 321.8 322.3 292.0 331.1 2.81 24 500 5830 -8.5 -14.5 62 6.0 -10.8 255 36 322.7 323.2 292.0 331.0 2.49 25 463 6421 -12.1 -15.0 79 2.9 -13.2 254 40 325.4 325.9 292.8 334.1 2.58 26 438 6843 -15.1 -19.0 72 3.9 -16.3 260 44 326.8 327.2 292.7 333.5 1.94 27 400 7520 -21.5 -21.5 100 0.0 -21.5 270 52 327.0 327.4 292.5 333.0 1.72 28 397 7575 -21.1 -23.1 84 2.0 -21.6 270 51 328.3 328.6 292.7 333.5 1.50 29 348 8537 -26.3 -33.3 52 7.0 -27.5 255 47 333.8 334.0 293.4 336.3 0.66 30 336 8790 -28.3 -36.3 46 8.0 -29.5 261 53 334.5 334.6 293.4 336.4 0.51 31 328 8962 -29.9 -34.9 62 5.0 -30.7 265 56 334.6 334.7 293.5 336.8 0.60 32 300 9590 -35.3 -39.7 64 4.4 -35.8 275 64 335.6 335.7 293.6 337.2 0.40 33 269 10339 -41.7 -45.6 66 3.9 -42.0 278 63 336.9 337.0 293.8 337.9 0.24 34 250 10830 -45.9 -50.1 62 4.2 -46.1 280 63 337.8 337.9 293.9 338.5 0.16 35 215 11818 -53.3 -65.3 22 12.0 -53.5 287 72 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.3 0.03 36 200 12280 -57.3 -66.3 31 9.0 -57.5 290 77 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.03 37 178 13010 -62.3 -73.3 22 10.9 -62.4 290 86 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.4 0.01 38 167 13402 -65.1 -77.1 18 12.0 -65.2 290 82 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 39 150 14050 -69.9 -79.9 22 10.0 -69.9 290 74 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.00 40 124 15163 -75.7 -81.7 38 6.0 -75.7 265 66 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.00 41 113 15705 -71.1 -85.1 11 14.0 -71.2 278 64 376.9 376.9 301.8 377.0 0.00 42 100 16420 -74.9 -87.9 12 13.0 -74.9 260 56 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 43 73 18262 -73.1 -88.1 8 15.0 -73.2 280 44 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 44 70 18510 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 265 30 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.00 45 59 19523 -68.1 -89.1 3 21.0 -68.3 260 29 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 46 52 20276 -69.3 -90.3 3 21.0 -69.5 270 20 474.8 474.8 313.0 474.8 0.00 47 50 20510 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 270 30 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 48 47 20886 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.7 262 25 500.7 500.7 315.0 500.8 0.00 49 45 21152 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 254 22 503.6 503.6 315.2 503.6 0.00 50 40 21870 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.7 267 31 521.9 521.9 316.4 521.9 0.00 51 36 22518 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.0 249 38 548.2 548.2 318.0 548.2 0.00 52 30 23650 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.6 265 44 575.9 575.9 319.5 575.9 0.00 53 29 23859 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.4 258 34 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.3 0.00 54 22 25575 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.4 255 29 637.6 637.7 322.2 637.7 0.01 55 20 26170 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.6 245 39 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.6 0.01 56 17 27194 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.8 260 41 690.3 690.3 324.1 690.3 0.01 57 15 27983 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.4 279 35 709.5 709.5 324.7 709.5 0.01 58 14 28422 -53.9 -87.9 1 34.0 -57.1 260 34 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.4 0.01 59 12 29409 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.2 263 37 768.3 768.3 326.4 768.4 0.01 60 11 29969 -52.1 -87.1 1 35.0 -56.5 265 37 802.9 802.9 327.3 803.0 0.02 61 10 30590 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -55.8 300 21 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.3 0.03 62 7.7 32281 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -58.8 881.1 881.1 329.1 881.3 0.03 TRP 124 15163 -75.7 -81.7 38 6.0 -75.7 265 66 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.00 WND 178 13010 -62.3 -73.3 22 10.9 -62.4 290 86 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5681.00 m Freezing level: 638.36 mb = 3903.77 m = 12807.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 676.52 mb = 3433.49 m = 11264.59 ft Precipitable water: 1.54 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.00 % Est. max temperature: 29.37 C = 84.87 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 983.58 mb = 292.77 m = 960.53 ft T: 21.16 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.05 C/km ThetaE index: 15.20 C Layer 1000.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 831.54 mb = 1724.32 m = 5657.13 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.30 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.20 C = 88.16 F Cap Strength: 2.78 C Lifted Index: 2.26 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.29 C Showalter Index: 8.12 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 11.90 C K Index: 24.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 84.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.30 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.52 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 121.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 923.61 mb = 834.77 m = 2738.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 678.61 mb = 3408.49 m = 11182.56 ft Equ Level (EL): 558.61 mb = 4961.82 m = 16278.73 ft B at Equ Level: 28.03 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 508.61 mb = 5697.19 m = 18691.33 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 275 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 5 330 1 0.5 -0.9 | 91 11 -10.6 0.2 1 1000 149 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 65 18 -16.1 -7.6 2 982 305 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 3 948 610 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 69 21 -19.5 -7.5 4 925 822 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 82 24 -23.3 -3.4 5 915 914 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 80 22 -21.9 -4.0 6 883 1219 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 74 19 -18.7 -5.4 7 850 1541 35 4 -2.3 -3.3 | 80 14 -13.3 -2.3 8 821 1829 355 9 0.8 -9.0 | 52 13 -10.3 -7.9 9 792 2134 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 81 9 -9.3 -1.4 10 763 2438 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 105 9 -8.3 2.3 11 736 2743 220 4 2.6 3.1 | 116 9 -8.5 4.1 12 709 3048 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 104 7 -7.1 1.7 13 700 3157 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 112 6 -5.1 2.1 14 683 3353 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 146 12 -6.8 10.1 15 657 3658 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 148 15 -7.9 12.6 16 633 3962 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 168 9 -1.9 8.7 17 609 4267 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 222 10 6.8 7.5 18 586 4572 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 210 17 8.6 14.8 19 564 4877 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 209 22 10.4 19.0 20 500 5830 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 246 26 23.7 10.3 21 483 6096 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 240 26 22.8 13.3 22 400 7520 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 269 41 40.9 1.0 23 394 7620 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 268 39 38.9 1.0 24 362 8230 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 255 36 35.2 9.2 25 347 8534 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 249 37 34.3 13.2 26 319 9144 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 269 50 49.9 1.0 27 306 9449 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 275 48 47.7 -4.1 28 300 9590 275 64 63.8 -5.6 | 275 53 52.7 -4.6 29 250 10830 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 281 52 51.0 -9.9 30 200 12280 290 77 72.4 -26.3 | 292 66 61.3 -25.3 31 178 13010 290 86 80.8 -29.4 | 292 75 69.8 -28.4 32 175 13106 290 86 80.8 -29.4 | 292 75 69.8 -28.4 33 150 14050 290 74 69.5 -25.3 | 293 63 58.5 -24.3 34 143 14326 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 293 62 57.5 -23.9 35 129 14935 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 275 46 45.7 -3.9 36 124 15163 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 263 55 54.7 6.8 37 122 15240 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 257 49 48.0 11.4 38 116 15545 270 71 71.0 -0.0 | 269 60 59.9 1.0 39 110 15850 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 287 47 45.0 -14.0 40 105 16154 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 248 31 28.5 11.6 41 100 16420 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 256 45 44.1 10.7 42 94 16764 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 256 45 44.1 10.7 43 90 17069 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 281 41 40.2 -8.0 44 85 17374 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 249 40 37.2 14.0 45 81 17678 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 255 35 34.2 9.0 46 77 17983 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 281 40 39.2 -7.8 47 73 18288 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 282 32 31.3 -6.4 48 70 18510 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 259 19 18.8 3.6 49 69 18593 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 275 20 19.8 -1.7 50 62 19202 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 246 25 22.8 10.1 51 53 20117 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 260 6 5.9 1.0 52 51 20422 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 265 11 10.9 1.0 53 50 20510 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 267 19 18.9 1.0 54 48 20726 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 260 21 20.8 3.8 55 46 21031 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 241 9 7.7 4.3 56 44 21336 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 227 18 13.4 12.4 57 42 21641 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 247 27 24.7 10.6 58 40 21946 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 267 18 17.9 1.0 59 38 22250 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 221 20 13.2 15.0 60 36 22555 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 241 29 25.6 14.4 61 34 22860 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 267 22 21.9 1.0 62 32 23165 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 252 21 20.5 6.6 63 31 23470 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 275 18 17.8 -1.5 64 30 23650 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 262 33 32.8 4.9 65 29 23774 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 243 18 16.0 8.3 66 28 24079 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 262 37 36.8 5.2 67 27 24384 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 261 30 29.8 4.6 68 24 24994 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 296 27 24.7 -12.0 69 23 25298 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 248 15 13.6 5.4 70 20 26170 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 234 30 24.3 17.5 71 20 26213 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 253 25 24.4 7.3 72 19 26518 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 234 30 24.3 17.5 73 18 26822 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 256 37 36.2 9.4 74 16 27432 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 254 26 25.4 7.4 75 15 28042 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 282 24 23.4 -5.1 76 14 28346 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 253 23 22.4 6.9 77 13 28956 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 253 23 22.4 6.9 78 11 29870 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 261 29 28.8 4.5 79 11 30175 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 260 21 20.8 3.8 80 10 30590 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 323 12 7.1 -9.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 245.3 at 14.8 knts Storm direction: 275.3 at 11.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 2.5 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 15.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 64.1 neg: -56.3 tot: 7.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.5 stream: 0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.38 Bulk Shear: 73.61 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 39 9 70 18| 11.8 0.0 11.8| 9.3 -19.0 -9.6 -19.3 -0.29| 14.3 -4.2 1000 50 11 73 20| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 35.4 -26.4 9.0 9.0 -0.04| 11.1 -0.4 1500 50 10 74 20| 3.9 2.5 6.5| 40.8 -33.3 7.5 5.0 -0.03| 10.1 -0.3 2000 42 9 71 18| 2.9 3.1 6.0| 46.4 -53.8 -7.4 -3.7 -0.12| 10.1 -1.2 2500 38 8 72 17| 2.4 3.0 5.4| 61.6 -53.8 7.9 3.1 0.04| 9.6 0.4 3000 36 7 72 16| 1.8 2.5 4.4| 64.1 -56.3 7.9 2.6 0.04| 8.5 0.3 4000 41 8 73 17| 1.1 2.7 3.7| 90.4 -56.3 34.1 8.5 0.18| 9.1 1.6 5000 242 11 167 6| 0.8 2.8 3.6|118.7 -67.7 51.0 10.2 0.21| 9.4 1.9 6000 245 15 198 8| 1.7 2.3 4.0|201.5 -78.8 122.7 20.5 0.28| 9.1 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KXMR/skewt/KXMR.skewt.20251201.23.gif