UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101110.upa.cvt Date: 1000Z 11 OCT 25 Searching for KXMR... Searching the city database file for: KXMR ... Date:1000Z 11 OCT 25 Station: KXMR WMO ident: 74794 Latitude: 28.47 Longitude: -80.55 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1006 5 22.8 22.1 96 0.7 22.3 310 20 295.4 298.5 295.3 343.9 16.88 1 1000 52 22.0 21.4 96 0.6 21.6 310 17 295.1 298.1 294.7 341.8 16.25 2 925 730 20.6 16.2 76 4.4 17.7 310 10 300.4 302.7 293.7 337.4 12.62 3 850 1457 16.8 13.0 78 3.8 14.3 300 10 303.7 305.8 293.6 336.9 11.14 4 848 1477 16.8 13.5 81 3.3 14.6 294 11 303.9 306.1 293.9 338.3 11.55 5 830 1660 16.6 8.6 59 8.0 11.7 280 12 305.6 307.2 292.0 331.2 8.48 6 827 1691 16.4 8.4 59 8.0 11.5 280 11 305.7 307.3 292.0 331.0 8.39 7 700 3090 7.4 2.6 72 4.8 4.7 285 9 310.7 311.9 292.0 331.1 6.61 8 695 3149 7.0 2.6 74 4.4 4.5 279 8 310.9 312.1 292.1 331.5 6.66 9 661 3559 5.0 0.4 72 4.6 2.5 237 5 313.1 314.3 292.2 331.8 5.97 10 631 3937 3.4 -8.6 41 12.0 -1.9 208 3 315.5 316.1 290.5 325.7 3.16 11 607 4250 1.2 -6.8 55 8.0 -2.5 201 9 316.5 317.2 291.3 328.7 3.78 12 598 4370 1.0 -13.0 34 14.0 -4.6 203 10 317.6 318.0 290.4 325.3 2.35 13 595 4410 1.0 -18.0 23 19.0 -5.8 204 10 318.0 318.3 289.8 323.3 1.56 14 572 4725 -1.7 -21.7 20 20.0 -8.1 206 11 318.5 318.7 289.5 322.5 1.18 15 559 4908 -3.1 -15.1 39 12.0 -7.6 200 12 318.9 319.3 290.6 326.0 2.12 16 512 5596 -8.3 -27.3 20 19.0 -13.2 212 21 320.7 320.9 289.8 323.5 0.80 17 500 5780 -8.9 -35.9 9 27.0 -14.5 215 23 322.2 322.3 289.8 323.5 0.36 18 495 5858 -8.5 -47.5 3 39.0 -14.7 215 23 323.6 323.6 290.0 324.0 0.11 19 482 6064 -9.5 -32.5 13 23.0 -14.7 215 25 324.8 324.9 290.8 326.7 0.52 20 472 6226 -10.5 -27.5 23 17.0 -14.9 211 24 325.6 325.7 291.3 328.6 0.85 21 466 6324 -11.1 -48.1 3 37.0 -16.7 208 24 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.4 0.11 22 400 7480 -19.1 -51.1 4 32.0 -22.9 200 34 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.5 0.09 23 395 7574 -19.9 -54.9 3 35.0 -23.6 200 34 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.5 0.06 24 374 7978 -22.3 -55.3 3 33.0 -25.5 203 36 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.6 0.06 25 372 8017 -22.3 -33.3 36 11.0 -24.4 203 37 332.8 333.0 293.1 335.2 0.62 26 368 8097 -22.9 -52.9 5 30.0 -26.0 204 37 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.4 0.08 27 361 8238 -23.5 -37.5 26 14.0 -25.8 205 38 334.1 334.2 293.2 335.7 0.42 28 360 8258 -23.7 -51.7 6 28.0 -26.6 205 38 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.5 0.09 29 351 8443 -24.7 -47.7 10 23.0 -27.3 207 37 335.2 335.2 293.3 335.8 0.15 30 349 8485 -25.1 -32.1 52 7.0 -26.4 207 36 335.2 335.3 293.8 338.0 0.74 31 335 8781 -27.1 -30.2 75 3.1 -27.7 209 34 336.4 336.6 294.3 339.8 0.93 32 324 9022 -28.3 -45.3 18 17.0 -30.3 210 41 338.0 338.0 294.0 338.8 0.21 33 316 9201 -29.7 -51.7 10 22.0 -31.7 212 47 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.9 0.10 34 312 9292 -30.5 -59.5 4 29.0 -32.5 215 48 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.04 35 300 9570 -32.5 -49.5 17 17.0 -34.0 220 57 339.6 339.6 294.3 340.1 0.14 36 295 9688 -33.7 -48.7 21 15.0 -35.0 218 60 339.5 339.5 294.3 340.1 0.16 37 291 9783 -34.1 -40.1 55 6.0 -34.8 216 63 340.3 340.3 294.7 341.8 0.40 38 282 10003 -35.1 -36.7 85 1.6 -35.3 211 69 341.9 342.0 295.3 344.2 0.58 39 250 10830 -41.3 -44.6 70 3.3 -41.6 210 72 344.7 344.7 295.7 345.8 0.29 40 248 10884 -41.5 -45.5 65 4.0 -41.8 210 72 345.2 345.2 295.8 346.2 0.26 41 243 11022 -42.9 -47.0 64 4.1 -43.2 210 73 345.1 345.1 295.7 346.0 0.23 42 214 11863 -50.7 -51.9 87 1.2 -50.8 210 76 345.7 345.8 295.8 346.3 0.15 43 210 11986 -51.7 -56.2 58 4.5 -51.8 210 76 346.0 346.1 295.8 346.4 0.09 44 204 12173 -53.3 -58.2 55 4.9 -53.4 210 77 346.4 346.4 295.9 346.7 0.07 45 202 12236 -54.0 -58.4 58 4.4 -54.1 210 77 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.6 0.07 46 200 12300 -54.7 -58.6 62 3.9 -54.8 215 76 346.1 346.2 295.8 346.4 0.07 47 199 12332 -55.1 -58.6 65 3.5 -55.2 214 76 346.0 346.0 295.8 346.3 0.07 48 191 12593 -56.9 -71.9 13 15.0 -57.1 212 75 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.3 0.01 49 187 12726 -57.5 -73.5 11 16.0 -57.7 214 73 348.3 348.3 296.3 348.4 0.01 50 184 12828 -57.9 -73.9 11 16.0 -58.1 215 71 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.01 51 179 13002 -56.9 -74.9 9 18.0 -57.1 218 67 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.7 0.01 52 162 13630 -59.7 -79.7 6 20.0 -59.9 217 44 359.2 359.2 298.5 359.3 0.00 53 150 14110 -60.3 -81.3 5 21.0 -60.5 215 36 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 54 147 14235 -60.5 -81.5 5 21.0 -60.7 214 36 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 55 104 16329 -71.1 -86.1 9 15.0 -71.2 270 23 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 56 100 16560 -70.9 -85.9 9 15.0 -71.0 300 11 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.8 0.00 57 88 17316 -72.5 -86.5 10 14.0 -72.6 255 13 402.1 402.1 305.5 402.1 0.00 58 70 18670 -70.7 -88.7 5 18.0 -70.8 195 2 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 59 63 19298 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 287 1 449.5 449.5 310.8 449.5 0.00 60 53 20350 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.3 6 2 489.4 489.4 314.2 489.4 0.00 61 50 20710 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.9 10 3 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 62 41 21940 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 96 21 528.7 528.7 316.8 528.7 0.00 63 35 22934 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.9 126 2 564.6 564.6 318.9 564.7 0.01 64 32 23501 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.0 68 9 576.1 576.1 319.5 576.1 0.01 65 30 23910 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.7 45 11 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 66 28 24350 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.1 69 10 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.6 0.01 67 24 25332 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -58.0 106 11 630.1 630.1 321.9 630.2 0.01 68 20 26500 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.1 35 12 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.02 69 18 27182 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.1 47 11 702.4 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.02 70 14 28819 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -54.1 130 7 758.2 758.2 326.1 758.5 0.03 71 12 29819 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -56.6 77 14 781.0 781.0 326.8 781.3 0.03 72 10 31020 -42.9 -80.9 1 38.0 -51.7 130 7 859.4 859.4 328.6 860.0 0.06 73 9.9 31088 -41.3 -80.3 1 39.0 -50.9 867.9 867.9 328.8 868.5 0.06 74 9.2 31588 -39.5 -78.5 1 39.0 -50.4 893.1 893.2 329.3 894.1 0.09 75 7.4 33060 -45.3 -81.3 1 36.0 -54.1 926.9 927.0 329.9 927.7 0.07 76 6.3 34143 -41.1 -80.1 1 39.0 -53.0 988.5 988.5 331.0 989.7 0.10 77 5.8 34704 -42.5 -80.5 1 38.0 -53.9 1006.0 1006.1 331.3 1007.3 0.11 78 5.3 35324 -34.3 -77.3 0 43.0 -51.4 1069.0 1069.1 332.2 1071.5 0.19 79 4.9 35873 -33.9 -76.9 1 43.0 -51.7 1095.1 1095.3 332.6 1098.0 0.22 TRP 104 16329 -71.1 -86.1 9 15.0 -71.2 270 23 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 WND 202 12236 -54.0 -58.4 58 4.4 -54.1 210 77 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.6 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5728.00 m Freezing level: 586.48 mb = 4526.99 m = 14852.14 ft Wetbulb zero: 643.89 mb = 3772.37 m = 12376.40 ft Precipitable water: 1.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.98 % Est. max temperature: 30.83 C = 87.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 996.15 mb = 85.51 m = 280.56 ft T: 21.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.06 C/km ThetaE index: 7.30 C Layer 830.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 823.28 mb = 1728.95 m = 5672.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.23 C = 91.81 F Cap Strength: 2.46 C Lifted Index: -1.89 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.93 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.06 C Showalter Index: -0.83 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 47.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.70 C Cross Totals Index: 21.90 C K Index: 33.90 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 199.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.55 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 164.23 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 18.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 122.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.48 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 918.52 mb = 790.44 m = 2593.27 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 703.52 mb = 3047.91 m = 9999.57 ft Equ Level (EL): 643.52 mb = 3777.08 m = 12391.84 ft B at Equ Level: 18.64 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 263.52 mb = 10468.16 m = 34343.94 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 281 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1006 5 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 328 13 6.9 -11.2 1 1000 52 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 334 10 4.6 -9.3 2 971 305 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 354 12 1.3 -12.3 3 938 610 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 354 8 0.7 -7.5 4 925 730 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 9 5 -0.8 -4.8 5 905 914 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 17 4 -1.1 -3.5 6 874 1219 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 154 1 -0.5 1.0 7 850 1457 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 356 3 0.2 -3.3 8 843 1524 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 278 4 4.4 -0.6 9 813 1829 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 273 1 1.4 -0.1 10 784 2134 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 116 1 -0.6 0.3 11 756 2438 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 237 3 2.6 1.7 12 729 2743 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 210 1 0.5 0.9 13 704 3048 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 242 2 1.5 0.8 14 700 3090 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 340 1 0.2 -0.7 15 652 3658 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 129 7 -5.6 4.5 16 628 3962 205 3 1.3 2.7 | 121 8 -7.2 4.4 17 604 4267 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 156 12 -5.0 11.1 18 582 4572 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 162 11 -3.4 10.3 19 560 4877 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 161 14 -4.3 12.9 20 539 5182 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 176 17 -1.3 17.1 21 500 5780 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 193 21 4.7 20.5 22 480 6096 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 195 23 5.9 22.1 23 443 6706 195 22 5.7 21.3 | 173 23 -2.8 22.9 24 400 7480 200 34 11.6 31.9 | 185 34 3.2 33.6 25 392 7620 200 34 11.6 31.9 | 185 34 3.2 33.6 26 361 8230 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 192 37 7.6 36.1 27 332 8839 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 195 32 8.6 31.1 28 318 9144 210 46 23.0 39.8 | 199 44 14.6 41.5 29 305 9449 220 51 32.8 39.1 | 211 47 24.3 40.7 30 300 9570 220 57 36.6 43.7 | 212 53 28.2 45.3 31 280 10058 210 71 35.5 61.5 | 203 69 27.1 63.2 32 256 10668 200 71 24.3 66.7 | 193 70 15.8 68.4 33 250 10830 210 72 36.0 62.4 | 203 70 27.6 64.0 34 202 12236 210 77 38.5 66.7 | 204 75 30.1 68.4 35 200 12300 215 76 43.6 62.3 | 209 73 35.1 63.9 36 194 12497 210 77 38.5 66.7 | 204 75 30.1 68.4 37 176 13106 220 65 41.8 49.8 | 213 61 33.3 51.5 38 152 14021 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 197 26 7.6 24.6 39 150 14110 215 36 20.6 29.5 | 201 33 12.2 31.2 40 131 14935 205 37 15.6 33.5 | 192 36 7.2 35.2 41 124 15240 215 42 24.1 34.4 | 203 39 15.6 36.1 42 118 15545 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 227 25 18.4 17.2 43 113 15850 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 208 18 8.4 15.8 44 107 16154 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 202 24 8.9 22.4 45 104 16329 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 263 15 14.6 1.7 46 100 16560 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 344 4 1.1 -3.8 47 97 16764 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 344 4 1.1 -3.8 48 87 17374 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 212 7 3.8 6.1 49 83 17678 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 319 8 5.4 -6.3 50 75 18288 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 74 8 -7.4 -2.2 51 70 18670 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 114 9 -7.9 3.6 52 58 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 101 9 -8.4 1.7 53 50 20710 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 82 9 -9.0 -1.3 54 45 21336 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 67 15 -13.6 -5.7 55 43 21641 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 85 21 -21.0 -1.7 56 41 21946 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 97 30 -29.4 3.5 57 39 22250 135 19 -13.4 13.4 | 125 27 -21.9 15.1 58 37 22555 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 136 16 -11.0 11.3 59 35 22860 135 1 -0.7 0.7 | 105 9 -9.2 2.4 60 31 23774 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 65 18 -16.2 -7.5 61 30 23910 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 69 17 -16.2 -6.1 62 29 24079 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 51 17 -12.9 -10.5 63 28 24384 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 87 18 -18.1 -0.9 64 27 24689 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 110 24 -23.0 8.4 65 25 24994 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 112 20 -18.8 7.7 66 23 25603 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 98 19 -18.4 2.5 67 21 26213 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 101 9 -8.4 1.7 68 20 26500 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 62 17 -15.3 -8.2 69 20 26518 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 72 18 -16.9 -5.4 70 19 26822 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 60 15 -12.7 -7.4 71 18 27127 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 69 17 -16.2 -6.1 72 17 27432 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 75 18 -17.5 -4.6 73 17 27737 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 100 24 -23.2 4.3 74 16 28042 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 110 23 -22.0 8.0 75 15 28346 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 82 30 -29.7 -4.0 76 14 28651 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 117 18 -16.1 8.1 77 14 28956 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 112 13 -12.3 4.9 78 13 29261 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 60 15 -12.7 -7.4 79 12 29566 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 77 24 -23.0 -5.1 80 10 31020 130 7 -5.4 4.5 | 114 15 -13.8 6.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 251.2 at 11.5 knts Storm direction: 281.2 at 8.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 1.8 tot: 3.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -89.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 20.0 neg: -4.0 tot: 16.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.09 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: 0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 4.77 Bulk Shear: 34.42 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 318 17 346 11| 6.3 0.0 6.3| 15.9 -0.5 15.4 30.8 0.51| 10.2 5.2 1000 315 14 352 8| 3.2 3.7 6.8| 19.3 -0.5 18.8 18.8 0.42| 8.9 3.8 1500 309 12 351 6| 2.1 2.7 4.8| 19.6 -2.4 17.2 11.4 0.17| 9.4 1.6 2000 302 12 342 5| 1.6 2.4 4.0| 19.6 -3.7 15.9 7.9 0.09| 8.3 0.7 2500 297 11 336 4| 1.3 2.2 3.4| 19.8 -3.8 16.0 6.4 0.09| 7.4 0.7 3000 294 11 330 3| 1.1 1.8 3.0| 20.0 -4.0 16.0 5.3 0.09| 6.5 0.6 4000 289 10 336 2| 0.9 2.1 3.0| 21.8 -8.8 13.0 3.2 -0.00| 6.6 -0.0 5000 273 10 225 2| 0.8 2.1 2.9| 44.2 -9.0 35.2 7.0 0.12| 6.6 0.8 6000 251 11 204 6| 1.2 1.7 3.0| 85.4 -9.0 76.4 12.7 0.21| 6.4 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KXMR/skewt/KXMR.skewt.20251011.10.gif