UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042810.upa.cvt Date: 1000Z 28 APR 25 Searching for KXMR... Searching the city database file for: KXMR ... Date:1000Z 28 APR 25 Station: KXMR WMO ident: 74794 Latitude: 28.47 Longitude: -80.55 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 5 21.8 19.4 86 2.4 20.2 150 2 293.3 295.8 292.6 333.2 14.03 1 1016 39 23.4 19.0 76 4.4 20.4 148 3 295.2 297.7 293.0 334.6 13.73 2 1000 175 22.2 19.0 82 3.2 20.0 140 9 295.4 297.9 293.2 335.4 13.96 3 941 700 17.6 16.9 96 0.7 17.1 124 8 295.9 298.2 292.6 333.2 12.98 4 938 728 17.6 15.4 87 2.2 16.2 118 8 296.1 298.3 291.7 330.2 11.81 5 933 774 19.2 1.2 30 18.0 9.8 107 7 298.2 299.0 285.9 311.5 4.47 6 929 811 20.0 -3.0 21 23.0 8.8 99 7 299.4 300.0 285.1 309.4 3.29 7 928 820 20.2 -1.8 23 22.0 9.2 96 7 299.7 300.3 285.5 310.6 3.61 8 925 848 19.8 7.8 46 12.0 12.7 90 7 299.6 300.9 289.0 320.8 7.19 9 924 857 19.6 9.6 52 10.0 13.5 91 7 299.4 300.9 289.8 323.4 8.14 10 890 1179 16.8 10.8 68 6.0 13.1 82 10 299.8 301.5 290.8 326.7 9.17 11 869 1383 16.8 1.8 36 15.0 8.8 61 10 301.8 302.8 287.8 316.9 5.01 12 850 1571 16.4 -2.6 27 19.0 7.0 40 10 303.3 304.0 287.0 314.7 3.71 13 846 1611 15.8 5.8 51 10.0 10.0 40 10 303.1 304.4 289.9 323.7 6.85 14 805 2029 11.8 7.3 74 4.5 9.2 34 7 303.2 304.7 290.9 327.1 7.99 15 767 2433 10.6 -12.4 18 23.0 1.3 193 2 306.1 306.5 286.1 312.3 1.92 16 737 2764 8.6 -11.4 23 20.0 0.4 270 4 307.4 307.9 286.9 314.4 2.17 17 700 3187 5.2 -12.8 26 18.0 -1.9 275 7 308.2 308.6 287.0 314.8 2.04 18 667 3578 2.2 -17.8 21 20.0 -4.7 263 7 309.2 309.4 286.6 313.8 1.41 19 649 3798 0.6 -8.4 51 9.0 -3.3 259 6 309.8 310.4 288.6 319.7 3.12 20 642 3884 0.2 -12.8 37 13.0 -4.8 258 5 310.3 310.7 287.9 317.5 2.22 21 595 4486 -5.1 -10.1 68 5.0 -7.1 258 3 311.0 311.5 288.9 320.5 2.98 22 592 4526 -5.1 -11.1 63 6.0 -7.4 259 4 311.4 311.9 288.8 320.3 2.77 23 590 4553 -4.7 -16.7 38 12.0 -8.8 259 4 312.2 312.5 288.1 317.9 1.75 24 584 4633 -4.7 -21.7 25 17.0 -9.8 261 5 313.1 313.3 287.8 317.0 1.15 25 582 4660 -4.5 -20.5 27 16.0 -9.5 261 5 313.6 313.9 288.1 317.9 1.29 26 567 4865 -5.3 -24.3 21 19.0 -10.6 265 8 315.0 315.2 288.2 318.3 0.94 27 553 5060 -6.9 -13.9 57 7.0 -9.5 271 9 315.4 315.9 289.7 323.1 2.36 28 547 5145 -7.1 -26.1 20 19.0 -12.1 273 10 316.2 316.3 288.4 319.0 0.83 29 545 5174 -7.3 -16.3 49 9.0 -10.4 274 10 316.2 316.6 289.6 322.8 1.96 30 532 5361 -8.5 -18.5 44 10.0 -11.7 287 12 317.0 317.3 289.5 322.6 1.67 31 526 5449 -8.5 -31.5 14 23.0 -13.7 294 13 318.0 318.1 288.7 319.9 0.52 32 504 5779 -9.9 -38.9 7 29.0 -15.3 319 16 320.2 320.3 289.1 321.2 0.26 33 500 5840 -10.1 -39.1 7 29.0 -15.4 315 16 320.7 320.8 289.3 321.7 0.26 34 498 5871 -10.3 -39.3 7 29.0 -15.6 315 16 320.8 320.9 289.3 321.8 0.25 35 455 6560 -15.1 -46.1 5 31.0 -19.5 295 20 323.2 323.3 289.9 323.7 0.13 36 400 7520 -22.1 -37.1 24 15.0 -24.5 290 25 326.3 326.3 291.0 327.7 0.40 37 383 7838 -24.9 -32.9 47 8.0 -26.3 292 24 326.7 326.8 291.4 328.9 0.63 38 377 7953 -25.7 -41.7 21 16.0 -27.7 293 24 327.1 327.1 291.2 328.1 0.26 39 374 8011 -26.3 -32.3 57 6.0 -27.3 294 24 327.0 327.2 291.6 329.5 0.68 40 369 8108 -27.1 -31.7 65 4.6 -27.9 295 24 327.2 327.4 291.7 329.9 0.73 41 356 8366 -29.3 -34.1 63 4.8 -30.0 297 24 327.6 327.8 291.7 329.8 0.60 42 346 8569 -30.9 -39.9 41 9.0 -32.0 299 25 328.2 328.2 291.6 329.5 0.34 43 336 8777 -31.7 -51.7 12 20.0 -33.3 301 25 329.8 329.9 291.7 330.2 0.10 44 330 8904 -32.7 -45.7 26 13.0 -33.9 303 25 330.2 330.2 292.0 330.9 0.19 45 310 9342 -35.5 -65.5 3 30.0 -36.8 310 26 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.02 46 300 9570 -37.3 -53.3 17 16.0 -38.3 315 28 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.2 0.09 47 296 9662 -38.1 -49.1 31 11.0 -38.9 315 28 332.9 333.0 292.7 333.5 0.15 48 292 9756 -38.5 -72.5 2 34.0 -39.6 315 27 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.7 0.01 49 250 10800 -47.5 -56.5 35 9.0 -47.9 310 38 335.4 335.5 293.3 335.7 0.07 50 243 10987 -48.7 -64.7 14 16.0 -49.1 311 38 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.03 51 231 11318 -51.5 -61.5 29 10.0 -51.8 314 39 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.2 0.04 52 226 11460 -52.7 -65.7 19 13.0 -52.9 315 39 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.02 53 222 11575 -53.1 -70.1 11 17.0 -53.4 316 39 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.5 0.01 54 200 12240 -58.3 -70.3 20 12.0 -58.5 320 40 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.01 55 183 12795 -62.1 -66.7 54 4.6 -62.1 310 43 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.03 56 150 14030 -60.7 -83.7 3 23.0 -60.9 310 57 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 57 134 14729 -62.2 -84.9 3 22.7 -62.4 315 64 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 58 100 16520 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.2 330 40 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 59 76 18149 -74.1 -90.1 7 16.0 -74.2 285 31 416.0 416.0 307.2 416.0 0.00 60 70 18630 -71.7 -89.7 5 18.0 -71.8 340 23 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 61 55 20062 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.9 321 16 468.6 468.6 312.5 468.7 0.00 62 50 20640 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.3 340 12 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 63 45 21288 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 31 13 508.5 508.5 315.5 508.5 0.00 64 31 23630 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.8 35 6 591.6 591.6 320.2 591.6 0.01 65 30 23840 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.2 35 5 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 66 22 25839 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -54.1 5 6 661.5 661.5 323.1 661.6 0.02 67 20 26460 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.2 315 4 684.0 684.1 323.9 684.2 0.02 68 16 27936 -45.9 -81.9 1 36.0 -51.4 198 10 741.5 741.5 325.7 741.8 0.03 69 14 28821 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -53.6 232 11 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.1 0.03 70 11 30423 -44.7 -81.7 1 37.0 -52.1 295 14 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.2 0.05 71 10 31070 -38.3 -79.3 1 41.0 -49.5 250 17 876.6 876.6 329.0 877.3 0.07 72 8.9 31875 -36.1 -79.1 0 43.0 -49.2 914.8 914.8 329.7 915.7 0.09 73 8.6 32113 -36.5 -79.5 0 43.0 -49.6 922.2 922.3 329.8 923.1 0.08 74 7.2 33358 -31.5 -75.5 0 44.0 -48.7 990.8 990.9 331.1 993.1 0.19 75 6.2 34407 -35.9 -78.9 0 43.0 -51.1 1015.3 1015.4 331.4 1016.8 0.13 TRP 183 12795 -62.1 -66.7 54 4.6 -62.1 310 43 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.03 WND 134 14729 -62.2 -84.9 3 22.7 -62.4 315 64 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5665.00 m Freezing level: 640.23 mb = 3907.20 m = 12818.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 730.83 mb = 2832.88 m = 9294.10 ft Precipitable water: 1.11 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.91 % Est. max temperature: 30.30 C = 86.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 985.01 mb = 305.49 m = 1002.26 ft T: 21.06 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.77 C/km ThetaE index: 26.02 C Layer 941.0- 928.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 826.70 mb = 1805.35 m = 5922.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.72 C = 89.10 F Cap Strength: 3.72 C Lifted Index: 0.54 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.17 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.43 C Showalter Index: 9.33 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 7.50 C K Index: 5.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.53 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 105.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 14.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 182.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.60 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 915.24 mb = 939.00 m = 3080.66 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 680.24 mb = 3418.85 m = 11216.58 ft Equ Level (EL): 510.24 mb = 5683.62 m = 18646.81 ft B at Equ Level: 103.96 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 290.24 mb = 9796.32 m = 32139.75 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 337 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 5 150 2 -1.0 1.7 | 155 8 -3.3 7.0 1 1000 175 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 147 15 -8.0 12.2 2 985 305 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 147 15 -8.0 12.2 3 951 610 145 8 -4.6 6.6 | 150 14 -6.8 11.8 4 925 848 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 120 11 -9.3 5.3 5 918 914 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 118 13 -11.2 6.0 6 886 1219 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 106 13 -12.1 3.5 7 850 1571 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 75 9 -8.7 -2.4 8 824 1829 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 75 9 -8.7 -2.4 9 794 2134 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 91 5 -5.3 0.1 10 766 2438 200 2 0.7 1.9 | 168 7 -1.6 7.1 11 738 2743 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 198 6 1.7 5.3 12 700 3187 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 225 7 4.7 4.7 13 659 3658 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 216 8 4.6 6.5 14 610 4267 255 1 1.0 0.3 | 167 6 -1.3 5.5 15 565 4877 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 224 8 5.7 6.0 16 544 5182 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 240 9 7.7 4.4 17 503 5791 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 311 11 8.0 -7.0 18 500 5840 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 304 11 9.1 -6.0 19 483 6096 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 306 14 11.2 -8.2 20 464 6401 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 275 16 15.6 -1.2 21 428 7010 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 301 17 14.6 -8.9 22 400 7520 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 279 21 21.2 -3.3 23 394 7620 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 278 21 20.3 -2.9 24 318 9144 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 296 20 18.2 -9.1 25 300 9570 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 310 23 17.5 -14.5 26 292 9754 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 309 22 16.8 -13.8 27 267 10363 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 298 26 23.1 -12.5 28 250 10800 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 306 33 26.9 -19.2 29 201 12192 320 40 25.7 -30.6 | 317 35 23.5 -25.4 30 200 12240 320 40 25.7 -30.6 | 317 35 23.5 -25.4 31 183 12795 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 306 38 30.7 -22.4 32 183 12802 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 312 36 26.7 -23.7 33 166 13411 300 48 41.6 -24.0 | 295 44 39.3 -18.7 34 150 14030 310 57 43.7 -36.6 | 307 52 41.4 -31.4 35 134 14729 315 64 45.3 -45.3 | 313 59 43.0 -40.0 36 130 14935 315 64 45.3 -45.3 | 313 59 43.0 -40.0 37 123 15240 315 59 41.7 -41.7 | 313 54 39.5 -36.5 38 101 16459 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 302 53 45.3 -28.0 39 100 16520 330 40 20.0 -34.6 | 329 34 17.7 -29.4 40 96 16764 330 40 20.0 -34.6 | 329 34 17.7 -29.4 41 82 17678 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 321 17 10.9 -13.6 42 78 17983 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 275 26 25.8 -2.2 43 74 18288 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 276 29 28.7 -3.0 44 70 18630 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 341 17 5.6 -16.3 45 67 18898 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 334 17 7.5 -15.6 46 64 19202 325 24 13.8 -19.7 | 321 18 11.5 -14.4 47 60 19507 350 23 4.0 -22.7 | 354 17 1.7 -17.4 48 57 19812 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 317 8 5.8 -6.2 49 55 20117 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 311 11 8.0 -7.0 50 52 20422 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 334 14 6.2 -12.9 51 50 20640 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 343 6 1.8 -6.0 52 49 20726 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 21 6 -2.3 -5.7 53 47 21031 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 18 12 -3.7 -11.7 54 45 21336 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 61 11 -9.7 -5.4 55 43 21641 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 157 6 -2.3 5.3 56 39 22250 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 8 8 -1.1 -7.7 57 37 22555 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 357 11 0.5 -10.5 58 35 22860 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 70 9 -8.0 -2.9 59 30 23840 35 5 -2.9 -4.1 | 103 5 -5.1 1.2 60 29 24079 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 157 6 -2.3 5.3 61 28 24384 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 130 11 -8.1 6.8 62 26 24689 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 119 15 -13.1 7.2 63 20 26460 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 193 3 0.6 2.4 64 19 26822 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 157 6 -2.3 5.3 65 17 27432 185 8 0.7 8.0 | 173 13 -1.6 13.2 66 16 28042 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 185 15 1.2 14.7 67 15 28346 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 208 18 8.3 15.9 68 14 28651 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 192 15 3.2 14.8 69 13 29261 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 250 8 7.4 2.7 70 12 29870 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 333 6 2.8 -5.6 71 10 31070 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 231 18 13.7 11.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 306.8 at 7.6 knts Storm direction: 336.8 at 5.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 0.4 tot: 1.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 60.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.0 neg: -53.6 tot: -16.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: 0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 3.47 Bulk Shear: 30.53 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 141 8 148 13| 0.0 6.5 6.5| 2.1 -5.0 -2.8 -5.7 -0.14| 8.1 -1.1 1000 129 8 141 13| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 3.1 -30.1 -27.0 -27.0 -0.50| 8.7 -4.4 1500 107 9 127 13| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 3.1 -50.9 -47.8 -31.9 -0.63| 8.4 -5.2 2000 87 9 114 12| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 4.7 -53.6 -48.9 -24.4 -0.55| 7.3 -4.0 2500 83 8 113 11| 0.0 0.5 0.5| 29.3 -53.6 -24.2 -9.7 -0.07| 8.8 -0.6 3000 82 7 114 10| 0.8 0.4 1.3| 37.0 -53.6 -16.6 -5.5 0.03| 8.2 0.3 4000 77 7 112 10| 0.6 0.2 0.8| 38.8 -61.3 -22.4 -5.6 -0.03| 6.9 -0.2 5000 38 6 91 6| 1.0 0.1 1.2| 51.5 -64.5 -13.0 -2.6 0.05| 6.6 0.3 6000 307 8 260 4| 1.8 0.1 1.9| 83.7 -67.1 16.7 2.8 0.20| 6.8 1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KXMR/skewt/KXMR.skewt.20250428.10.gif