UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042710.upa.cvt Date: 1000Z 27 APR 25 Searching for KXMR... Searching the city database file for: KXMR ... Date:1000Z 27 APR 25 Station: KXMR WMO ident: 74794 Latitude: 28.47 Longitude: -80.55 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1018 5 18.2 17.1 93 1.1 17.5 190 10 289.9 292.0 289.9 323.9 12.13 1 1016 22 21.8 18.8 83 3.0 19.8 190 10 293.6 296.0 292.3 332.2 13.56 2 1006 107 22.8 18.5 77 4.3 19.9 190 10 295.4 297.9 292.8 334.0 13.44 3 1000 158 22.2 18.7 81 3.5 19.8 190 10 295.4 297.8 293.0 334.7 13.69 4 941 683 17.4 16.2 93 1.2 16.6 135 7 295.6 297.9 292.1 331.3 12.40 5 937 720 18.4 12.4 68 6.0 14.6 110 7 297.0 298.8 290.3 325.2 9.70 6 925 831 19.0 9.0 52 10.0 13.0 35 5 298.7 300.2 289.3 321.7 7.81 7 918 896 19.2 8.2 49 11.0 12.7 31 8 299.6 301.0 289.2 321.6 7.45 8 882 1239 17.0 12.7 76 4.3 14.3 31 14 300.8 302.7 292.2 331.7 10.52 9 857 1485 17.0 -3.0 25 20.0 7.1 43 13 303.2 303.9 286.8 314.2 3.57 10 852 1535 16.2 4.2 45 12.0 9.5 41 13 302.9 304.0 289.1 321.2 6.07 11 850 1555 16.2 3.2 42 13.0 9.0 35 12 303.1 304.2 288.8 320.2 5.67 12 840 1656 16.4 -4.6 23 21.0 6.3 40 9 304.4 305.0 286.9 314.4 3.23 13 803 2037 14.8 -8.2 20 23.0 4.5 47 4 306.6 307.1 287.0 314.7 2.56 14 700 3178 5.4 -11.6 28 17.0 -1.4 165 2 308.5 308.9 287.3 315.7 2.25 15 656 3703 1.0 -14.0 32 15.0 -4.6 269 3 309.3 309.7 287.3 315.7 1.97 16 644 3851 0.2 -18.8 22 19.0 -6.1 290 3 310.0 310.3 286.9 314.4 1.34 17 580 4680 -5.7 -11.7 63 6.0 -8.0 302 4 312.5 313.0 289.1 321.2 2.69 18 572 4789 -6.1 -17.1 41 11.0 -9.8 288 4 313.3 313.6 288.5 319.1 1.75 19 568 4844 -6.5 -11.5 68 5.0 -8.4 281 4 313.5 314.0 289.5 322.5 2.79 20 554 5038 -7.5 -18.5 41 11.0 -11.0 285 4 314.5 314.8 288.7 319.9 1.60 21 550 5095 -7.7 -15.7 53 8.0 -10.5 288 4 314.9 315.3 289.3 321.7 2.05 22 535 5309 -8.9 -24.9 26 16.0 -13.2 303 4 316.0 316.2 288.5 319.3 0.95 23 519 5544 -10.5 -17.5 56 7.0 -12.8 318 4 316.8 317.2 289.7 323.1 1.86 24 514 5618 -11.1 -20.1 47 9.0 -13.8 323 4 317.0 317.3 289.4 322.1 1.51 25 510 5678 -10.7 -30.7 18 20.0 -15.2 327 4 318.2 318.3 288.8 320.2 0.58 26 500 5830 -11.1 -34.1 13 23.0 -15.8 355 9 319.5 319.6 289.0 321.0 0.43 27 499 5845 -11.1 -35.1 12 24.0 -15.9 355 9 319.7 319.8 289.1 321.1 0.39 28 496 5892 -11.3 -35.3 12 24.0 -16.1 356 9 320.0 320.1 289.2 321.4 0.38 29 417 7202 -20.5 -47.5 7 27.0 -23.7 343 18 324.5 324.5 290.3 324.9 0.13 30 400 7510 -21.7 -58.7 2 37.0 -24.9 355 29 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.03 31 347 8540 -28.5 -56.5 5 28.0 -30.6 355 16 331.1 331.2 292.1 331.4 0.05 32 300 9560 -38.1 -60.1 8 22.0 -39.1 20 25 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.04 33 275 10154 -43.7 -62.7 10 19.0 -44.3 21 27 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.0 0.03 34 250 10790 -47.9 -62.9 16 15.0 -48.3 350 34 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.03 35 248 10843 -48.3 -62.3 18 14.0 -48.7 347 33 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.2 0.04 36 243 10976 -48.7 -65.7 12 17.0 -49.1 340 30 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.02 37 228 11391 -52.7 -70.7 10 18.0 -53.0 343 25 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.01 38 200 12220 -60.3 -72.3 19 12.0 -60.4 335 27 337.3 337.3 293.6 337.3 0.01 39 191 12506 -62.7 -72.7 25 10.0 -62.8 333 33 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.01 40 169 13252 -68.1 -70.3 73 2.2 -68.1 327 51 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.02 41 164 13433 -69.3 -72.4 64 3.1 -69.3 325 55 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.01 42 152 13897 -60.3 -78.3 8 18.0 -60.5 317 52 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.01 43 150 13980 -60.5 -81.5 5 21.0 -60.7 315 50 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 44 146 14148 -59.5 -82.5 4 23.0 -59.7 317 44 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 45 106 16109 -66.9 -86.9 4 20.0 -67.0 313 30 391.9 391.9 304.0 391.9 0.00 46 100 16460 -66.9 -86.9 4 20.0 -67.0 310 32 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 47 74 18259 -70.1 -90.1 4 20.0 -70.2 300 29 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 48 70 18590 -68.9 -88.9 4 20.0 -69.0 300 22 437.0 437.0 309.6 437.0 0.00 49 58 19720 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.7 318 21 462.0 462.0 312.0 462.0 0.00 50 50 20620 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.4 5 15 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 51 34 23012 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.9 81 10 569.3 569.3 319.1 569.4 0.01 52 31 23594 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 203 7 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.7 0.01 53 30 23800 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.4 305 2 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.01 54 26 24717 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.3 354 9 628.3 628.4 321.8 628.4 0.01 55 20 26420 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 310 1 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.7 0.02 56 19 26752 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.1 334 1 686.7 686.7 324.0 686.8 0.02 57 16 27881 -44.7 -81.7 1 37.0 -50.7 267 13 745.4 745.5 325.8 745.7 0.03 58 13 29256 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -53.7 248 10 777.9 777.9 326.7 778.1 0.03 59 12 29783 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -53.7 299 5 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.3 0.03 60 10 31000 -41.9 -80.9 1 39.0 -51.1 245 17 863.1 863.2 328.7 863.7 0.06 61 8.7 31953 -37.3 -79.3 0 42.0 -49.8 916.1 916.1 329.7 917.0 0.09 62 6.9 33557 -36.3 -79.3 0 43.0 -50.7 983.0 983.1 330.9 984.3 0.11 63 6.0 34523 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -52.2 1013.6 1013.7 331.4 1014.8 0.10 TRP 164 13433 -69.3 -72.4 64 3.1 -69.3 325 55 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5672.00 m Freezing level: 641.83 mb = 3879.52 m = 12727.94 ft Wetbulb zero: 725.15 mb = 2884.64 m = 9463.94 ft Precipitable water: 1.01 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.43 % Est. max temperature: 30.53 C = 86.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1001.83 mb = 142.32 m = 466.94 ft T: 22.38 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.22 C/km ThetaE index: 17.49 C Layer 857.0- 852.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 781.78 mb = 2259.80 m = 7413.94 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.41 C = 95.74 F Cap Strength: 4.53 C Lifted Index: -0.25 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.67 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.81 C Showalter Index: 5.17 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 14.30 C K Index: 13.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 71.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.28 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 134.36 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 16.39 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 270.80 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 915.85 mb = 916.45 m = 3006.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 670.85 mb = 3522.19 m = 11555.61 ft Equ Level (EL): 410.85 mb = 7311.92 m = 23988.93 ft B at Equ Level: 132.32 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 310.85 mb = 9310.90 m = 30547.21 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 44 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1018 5 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 200 14 4.6 12.8 1 1000 158 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 200 14 4.6 12.8 2 983 305 185 9 0.8 9.0 | 197 12 3.6 11.9 3 949 610 185 8 0.7 8.0 | 198 11 3.6 10.9 4 925 831 35 5 -2.9 -4.1 | 0 1 -0.0 -1.2 5 916 914 30 9 -4.5 -7.8 | 19 5 -1.6 -4.9 6 884 1219 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 24 10 -4.1 -9.2 7 853 1524 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 45 9 -6.3 -6.3 8 850 1555 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 9 823 1829 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 150 0 -0.2 0.4 10 793 2134 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 201 0 0.0 0.1 11 765 2438 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 | 150 2 -0.9 1.6 12 737 2743 140 2 -1.3 1.5 | 200 5 1.6 4.5 13 700 3178 165 2 -0.5 1.9 | 206 5 2.3 4.9 14 659 3658 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 241 7 5.9 3.2 15 610 4267 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 286 4 3.6 -1.0 16 564 4877 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 249 7 6.8 2.6 17 502 5791 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 279 5 4.6 -0.7 18 500 5830 355 9 0.8 -9.0 | 329 7 3.6 -6.0 19 483 6096 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 331 6 2.9 -5.1 20 463 6401 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 315 11 7.9 -8.0 21 445 6706 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 335 9 3.8 -8.0 22 427 7010 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 324 14 8.0 -11.2 23 410 7315 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 334 18 8.0 -16.4 24 400 7510 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 348 27 5.4 -26.0 25 394 7620 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 348 27 5.4 -26.0 26 346 8534 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 342 14 4.3 -13.0 27 332 8839 20 19 -6.5 -17.9 | 14 15 -3.6 -14.9 28 318 9144 5 22 -1.9 -21.9 | 357 19 0.9 -19.0 29 300 9560 20 25 -8.6 -23.5 | 15 21 -5.7 -20.6 30 279 10058 25 25 -10.6 -22.7 | 21 21 -7.7 -19.7 31 255 10668 355 37 3.2 -36.9 | 350 34 6.1 -33.9 32 250 10790 350 34 5.9 -33.5 | 344 32 8.8 -30.6 33 243 10973 340 30 10.3 -28.2 | 333 28 13.1 -25.3 34 221 11582 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 335 20 8.6 -18.3 35 200 12220 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 326 26 14.3 -21.5 36 164 13433 325 55 31.5 -45.1 | 321 54 34.4 -42.1 37 157 13716 320 57 36.6 -43.7 | 316 57 39.5 -40.7 38 150 13980 315 50 35.4 -35.4 | 310 50 38.2 -32.4 39 142 14326 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 314 38 27.3 -26.2 40 122 15240 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 313 33 24.1 -22.4 41 110 15850 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 307 28 22.7 -16.9 42 100 16460 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 303 33 27.4 -17.6 43 95 16764 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 303 33 27.4 -17.6 44 90 17069 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 294 38 34.9 -15.6 45 86 17374 315 39 27.6 -27.6 | 309 39 30.4 -24.7 46 82 17678 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 323 34 20.4 -27.4 47 77 17983 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 287 28 26.4 -8.1 48 74 18288 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 292 30 28.0 -11.6 49 70 18590 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 290 23 21.9 -8.1 50 70 18593 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 304 37 30.4 -20.2 51 67 18898 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 286 25 23.7 -6.8 52 63 19202 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 318 13 8.8 -9.8 53 57 19812 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 304 22 18.4 -12.6 54 54 20117 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 350 10 1.7 -10.0 55 52 20422 40 16 -10.3 -12.3 | 38 12 -7.4 -9.3 56 50 20620 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 353 12 1.6 -12.0 57 49 20726 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 38 10 -6.1 -7.8 58 47 21031 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 359 12 0.3 -11.8 59 45 21336 35 6 -3.4 -4.9 | 16 2 -0.6 -2.0 60 40 21946 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 332 8 3.7 -7.0 61 38 22250 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 344 10 2.9 -10.1 62 37 22555 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 5 6 -0.6 -6.5 63 32 23470 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 161 11 -3.6 10.6 64 30 23800 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 248 5 4.5 1.8 65 27 24384 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 288 9 8.5 -2.7 66 25 24994 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 12 6 -1.4 -6.1 67 21 26213 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 254 13 12.8 3.8 68 20 26420 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 238 4 3.6 2.3 69 18 27127 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 224 4 2.9 2.9 70 17 27432 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 267 9 9.4 0.5 71 16 27737 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 261 13 12.8 2.1 72 15 28346 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 242 25 21.9 11.8 73 14 28651 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 250 14 12.7 4.7 74 14 28956 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 239 15 12.8 7.6 75 12 29566 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 243 14 12.3 6.3 76 12 29870 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 269 6 5.7 0.1 77 11 30175 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 274 13 13.2 -0.8 78 10 31000 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 241 21 18.3 10.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 14.4 at 5.5 knts Storm direction: 44.4 at 4.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 3.5 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 3.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 14.5 neg: -23.4 tot: -8.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -3.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: -1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 4.66 Bulk Shear: 28.81 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 187 9 199 13| 0.0 1.9 1.9| 0.5 -2.1 -1.7 -3.4 -0.25| 2.0 -0.5 1000 176 8 191 12| 0.0 10.4 10.4| 1.1 -20.6 -19.6 -19.6 -0.64| 12.8 -8.2 1500 79 10 99 7| 1.3 6.9 8.2| 10.1 -20.6 -10.5 -7.0 -0.39| 10.8 -4.2 2000 61 9 74 5| 1.7 5.2 6.9| 11.4 -23.4 -12.0 -6.0 -0.26| 10.7 -2.8 2500 60 8 75 4| 1.8 4.2 6.0| 11.8 -23.4 -11.6 -4.7 -0.23| 9.1 -2.1 3000 66 7 89 4| 2.0 3.5 5.5| 14.5 -23.4 -8.9 -3.0 -0.16| 8.2 -1.3 4000 64 6 97 3| 1.3 2.6 3.9| 25.8 -23.4 2.4 0.6 -0.02| 7.2 -0.1 5000 40 6 29 2| 1.0 1.8 2.8| 28.5 -28.7 -0.2 -0.0 -0.04| 6.5 -0.3 6000 14 5 327 3| 0.4 1.5 1.9| 39.9 -28.7 11.2 1.9 0.07| 6.2 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KXMR/skewt/KXMR.skewt.20250427.10.gif