UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042423.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 24 APR 25 Searching for KXMR... Searching the city database file for: KXMR ... Date:2300Z 24 APR 25 Station: KXMR WMO ident: 74794 Latitude: 28.47 Longitude: -80.55 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 5 25.2 18.2 65 7.0 20.4 80 10 296.7 299.0 292.9 334.2 13.00 1 1015 47 23.6 16.6 65 7.0 18.9 81 10 295.5 297.6 291.5 329.4 11.78 2 1000 172 22.4 16.4 69 6.0 18.4 85 11 295.5 297.7 291.6 329.5 11.81 3 925 844 16.2 14.1 87 2.1 14.8 100 13 295.9 297.9 291.0 327.6 11.00 4 891 1161 13.6 12.4 92 1.2 12.9 105 15 296.4 298.2 290.5 325.9 10.20 5 880 1266 14.0 9.0 72 5.0 11.0 107 15 297.8 299.3 289.3 321.8 8.21 6 879 1276 14.0 7.0 63 7.0 10.0 108 14 297.9 299.2 288.4 319.0 7.16 7 874 1324 16.8 -17.2 8 34.0 4.2 110 14 301.3 301.5 283.4 305.0 1.13 8 868 1383 18.0 -20.0 6 38.0 4.4 113 13 303.2 303.3 283.8 306.1 0.90 9 850 1562 16.4 -10.6 15 27.0 4.9 120 11 303.3 303.7 285.2 309.6 2.00 10 839 1673 16.2 -12.8 12 29.0 4.4 112 11 304.2 304.6 285.2 309.7 1.70 11 807 2002 16.4 -22.6 5 39.0 2.9 106 12 307.9 308.0 285.5 310.5 0.77 12 700 3190 7.0 -12.0 24 19.0 -0.7 85 9 310.2 310.6 287.8 317.3 2.17 13 609 4312 -3.3 -14.3 42 11.0 -7.3 67 7 311.0 311.4 288.0 317.7 2.07 14 515 5614 -12.5 -23.5 39 11.0 -15.4 217 2 315.1 315.3 288.4 318.9 1.12 15 508 5719 -12.7 -28.7 25 16.0 -16.3 230 1 316.1 316.3 288.3 318.6 0.70 16 503 5794 -12.7 -40.7 8 28.0 -17.3 241 1 317.0 317.1 288.1 317.8 0.22 17 500 5840 -12.7 -38.7 9 26.0 -17.2 270 6 317.6 317.6 288.3 318.5 0.27 18 432 6935 -20.3 -33.3 30 13.0 -22.6 300 10 321.5 321.6 289.8 323.4 0.53 19 419 7160 -21.9 -30.9 44 9.0 -23.6 314 10 322.2 322.4 290.2 324.7 0.69 20 418 7178 -22.1 -31.1 44 9.0 -23.8 316 10 322.2 322.3 290.2 324.6 0.68 21 416 7213 -22.1 -24.1 84 2.0 -22.6 318 10 322.6 322.9 290.9 327.2 1.31 22 411 7301 -22.1 -41.1 16 19.0 -24.7 324 10 323.7 323.8 290.2 324.7 0.26 23 404 7427 -22.5 -36.5 27 14.0 -24.7 322 14 324.8 324.9 290.7 326.4 0.42 24 402 7464 -22.5 -32.5 40 10.0 -24.3 321 16 325.3 325.4 291.0 327.5 0.62 25 400 7500 -22.9 -31.9 44 9.0 -24.5 320 17 325.2 325.4 291.0 327.6 0.66 26 383 7817 -25.3 -29.1 70 3.8 -26.1 329 19 326.1 326.3 291.5 329.3 0.90 27 372 8028 -27.1 -35.1 47 8.0 -28.3 331 20 326.5 326.6 291.3 328.4 0.52 28 361 8243 -28.7 -31.9 74 3.2 -29.2 320 20 327.1 327.3 291.6 329.8 0.73 29 359 8283 -29.1 -36.1 51 7.0 -30.1 322 19 327.1 327.2 291.4 328.9 0.49 30 316 9181 -36.3 -38.9 77 2.6 -36.6 320 13 329.3 329.4 291.9 330.8 0.42 31 311 9292 -36.9 -42.9 54 6.0 -37.4 322 13 329.9 330.0 292.0 331.0 0.28 32 305 9426 -38.1 -41.8 68 3.7 -38.4 325 14 330.1 330.2 292.1 331.3 0.32 33 300 9540 -38.9 -43.7 60 4.8 -39.3 290 14 330.5 330.6 292.2 331.6 0.27 34 276 10110 -43.9 -51.9 41 8.0 -44.3 271 19 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.7 0.11 35 271 10233 -45.1 -50.0 58 4.9 -45.3 275 19 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.9 0.15 36 268 10308 -45.5 -54.5 36 9.0 -45.9 278 19 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.1 0.09 37 251 10744 -49.3 -56.3 44 7.0 -49.6 301 18 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.7 0.07 38 250 10770 -49.5 -56.5 44 7.0 -49.7 305 17 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.8 0.07 39 241 11009 -50.7 -69.7 9 19.0 -51.1 314 23 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.2 0.01 40 223 11510 -54.1 -68.1 16 14.0 -54.4 302 28 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.02 41 217 11684 -55.1 -60.1 54 5.0 -55.2 301 30 337.5 337.6 293.7 337.8 0.05 42 216 11713 -55.3 -61.3 47 6.0 -55.4 301 30 337.7 337.7 293.8 337.9 0.05 43 203 12106 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.9 304 34 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.02 44 200 12200 -58.1 -66.1 35 8.0 -58.2 305 35 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.9 0.03 45 194 12391 -58.9 -63.9 52 5.0 -59.0 307 37 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.6 0.04 46 169 13246 -63.3 -70.3 38 7.0 -63.4 315 24 348.9 348.9 296.4 349.0 0.02 47 159 13621 -63.1 -82.1 6 19.0 -63.2 299 27 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.4 0.00 48 150 13980 -61.5 -82.5 5 21.0 -61.7 300 49 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 49 144 14234 -60.1 -84.1 3 24.0 -60.3 301 50 370.8 370.8 300.7 370.9 0.00 50 100 16470 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.0 285 40 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 51 91 17034 -70.1 -89.1 5 19.0 -70.2 294 47 403.0 403.0 305.6 403.0 0.00 52 81 17728 -67.7 -88.7 3 21.0 -67.8 327 25 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 53 70 18600 -69.7 -88.7 5 19.0 -69.8 310 11 435.3 435.3 309.4 435.3 0.00 54 68 18773 -70.5 -89.5 4 19.0 -70.6 325 12 437.2 437.2 309.6 437.2 0.00 55 56 19938 -67.5 -89.5 3 22.0 -67.7 313 14 469.0 469.0 312.5 469.0 0.00 56 50 20630 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 50 6 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 57 45 21285 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.3 125 8 518.2 518.2 316.2 518.2 0.00 58 43 21569 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 60 9 521.5 521.5 316.4 521.5 0.00 59 30 23850 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.2 305 5 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 60 28 24293 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.2 322 2 618.5 618.5 321.5 618.6 0.01 61 23 25568 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -52.9 33 10 657.2 657.3 323.0 657.4 0.02 62 20 26480 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.4 255 8 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.9 0.02 63 15 28399 -42.5 -79.5 1 37.0 -49.7 318 17 766.6 766.7 326.4 767.1 0.05 64 10 31170 -37.3 -78.3 1 41.0 -49.1 280 15 880.3 880.4 329.1 881.2 0.09 65 6.3 34402 -31.3 -75.3 0 44.0 -49.4 1030.2 1030.4 331.6 1033.0 0.22 66 6.1 34631 -31.3 -75.3 0 44.0 -49.6 1039.8 1039.9 331.8 1042.7 0.23 TRP 169 13246 -63.3 -70.3 38 7.0 -63.4 315 24 348.9 348.9 296.4 349.0 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5668.00 m Freezing level: 638.16 mb = 3952.41 m = 12967.05 ft Wetbulb zero: 721.85 mb = 2933.34 m = 9623.71 ft Precipitable water: 0.91 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.02 % Est. max temperature: 31.13 C = 88.04 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 920.84 mb = 882.24 m = 2894.44 ft T: 15.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.43 C/km ThetaE index: 24.52 C Layer 925.0- 868.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 900.70 mb = 1069.63 m = 3509.23 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.48 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.77 C = 76.58 F Cap Strength: 6.60 C Lifted Index: -0.88 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.15 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.11 C Showalter Index: 9.84 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.10 C Cross Totals Index: 2.10 C K Index: -0.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 28.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.96 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 141.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 16.84 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 369.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.53 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 907.79 mb = 1003.12 m = 3291.05 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 622.79 mb = 4131.43 m = 13554.40 ft Equ Level (EL): 402.79 mb = 7449.12 m = 24439.08 ft B at Equ Level: 136.59 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 282.79 mb = 9943.63 m = 32623.05 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 122 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 5 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 33 7 -3.7 -5.6 1 1000 172 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 45 7 -4.8 -4.9 2 985 305 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 50 8 -5.8 -4.9 3 950 610 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 76 7 -6.6 -1.6 4 925 844 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 76 7 -6.6 -1.6 5 917 914 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 85 6 -6.4 -0.5 6 885 1219 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 90 8 -8.3 -0.0 7 854 1524 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 116 5 -4.2 2.1 8 850 1562 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 115 4 -3.4 1.6 9 823 1829 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 67 5 -4.7 -2.0 10 794 2134 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 95 6 -6.1 0.5 11 766 2438 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 71 8 -7.8 -2.7 12 738 2743 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 43 8 -5.7 -6.0 13 712 3048 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 33 8 -4.5 -6.7 14 700 3190 85 9 -9.0 -0.8 | 31 5 -2.8 -4.7 15 660 3658 85 9 -9.0 -0.8 | 31 5 -2.8 -4.7 16 611 4267 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 4 6 -0.4 -6.3 17 587 4572 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 358 16 0.7 -15.7 18 565 4877 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 290 1 1.2 -0.5 19 503 5791 240 1 0.9 0.5 | 296 8 7.0 -3.4 20 500 5840 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 288 13 12.2 -3.9 21 483 6096 240 8 6.9 4.0 | 270 13 13.1 0.1 22 464 6401 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 281 16 16.1 -3.0 23 410 7315 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 315 17 11.9 -12.1 24 400 7500 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 315 24 17.1 -16.9 25 393 7620 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 315 24 17.1 -16.9 26 377 7925 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 326 26 14.6 -22.0 27 361 8230 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 315 27 19.0 -19.2 28 346 8534 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 327 20 11.0 -17.1 29 331 8839 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 318 22 14.8 -16.2 30 317 9144 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 314 20 14.5 -13.9 31 304 9449 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 317 21 14.2 -15.4 32 300 9540 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 294 21 19.3 -8.7 33 278 10058 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 279 25 25.2 -3.9 34 254 10668 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 293 27 25.0 -10.7 35 250 10770 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 304 24 20.1 -13.6 36 242 10973 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 312 30 22.4 -20.2 37 220 11582 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 300 36 31.3 -18.4 38 200 12200 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 305 42 34.8 -24.0 39 182 12802 310 40 30.6 -25.7 | 309 47 36.8 -29.6 40 173 13106 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 316 36 24.8 -26.1 41 169 13246 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 312 31 23.1 -20.9 42 165 13411 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 316 32 22.2 -23.1 43 157 13716 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 293 35 32.5 -13.5 44 150 13980 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 300 56 48.6 -28.4 45 149 14021 300 51 44.2 -25.5 | 300 58 50.3 -29.4 46 128 14935 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 305 53 43.8 -30.3 47 122 15240 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 300 51 44.3 -25.9 48 111 15850 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 297 35 31.5 -15.7 49 100 16470 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 288 47 44.8 -14.3 50 95 16764 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 288 47 44.8 -14.3 51 90 17069 295 48 43.5 -20.3 | 296 55 49.7 -24.2 52 78 17983 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 328 22 11.6 -18.9 53 74 18288 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 289 14 13.1 -4.5 54 70 18593 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 325 23 13.3 -19.3 55 70 18600 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 307 18 14.6 -11.0 56 67 18898 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 323 20 11.7 -15.7 57 63 19202 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 316 18 12.5 -12.9 58 60 19507 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 284 17 16.2 -3.9 59 54 20117 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 321 23 14.2 -17.8 60 52 20422 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 348 14 2.7 -13.3 61 50 20630 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 349 8 1.6 -7.8 62 45 21336 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 182 1 0.0 1.2 63 41 21946 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 310 17 13.2 -11.0 64 39 22250 360 17 -0.0 -17.0 | 344 22 6.2 -20.9 65 35 22860 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 33 9 -5.1 -8.0 66 30 23774 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 302 7 6.2 -3.9 67 30 23850 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 303 12 10.3 -6.8 68 28 24384 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 307 9 7.3 -5.5 69 23 25603 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 358 12 0.4 -12.1 70 22 25908 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 24 8 -3.2 -7.3 71 21 26213 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 36 10 -6.1 -8.3 72 20 26480 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 277 14 13.9 -1.8 73 20 26518 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 164 3 -0.9 3.2 74 19 26822 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 254 14 13.9 3.9 75 17 27432 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 333 12 5.6 -10.9 76 16 28042 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 270 16 16.5 -0.1 77 15 28346 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 308 24 19.2 -14.8 78 15 28651 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 328 22 11.6 -18.9 79 14 28956 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 327 29 15.9 -24.7 80 13 29261 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 326 18 10.3 -15.2 81 13 29566 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 278 16 16.0 -2.2 82 12 29870 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 297 25 22.5 -11.5 83 10 31170 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 287 22 20.9 -6.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 92.3 at 9.7 knts Storm direction: 122.3 at 7.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 1.5 tot: 2.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 1.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 20.8 neg: -19.8 tot: 0.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.8 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 248.99 Bulk Shear: 0.57 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 86 11 49 7| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 7.7 0.0 7.7 15.5 0.91| 4.7 4.2 1000 94 12 63 7| 3.2 0.0 3.2| 12.1 0.0 12.1 12.1 0.89| 3.8 3.4 1500 99 13 74 7| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 17.6 0.0 17.6 11.8 0.75| 4.4 3.3 2000 101 12 77 6| 2.0 0.7 2.7| 19.4 -3.7 15.7 7.9 0.41| 4.8 2.0 2500 102 13 78 6| 1.6 1.3 2.9| 20.8 -10.7 10.1 4.0 0.21| 4.9 1.0 3000 99 13 72 7| 1.3 1.5 2.8| 20.8 -19.8 0.9 0.3 0.03| 4.8 0.1 4000 95 12 62 6| 1.2 1.3 2.5| 20.8 -23.1 -2.4 -0.6 -0.04| 4.2 -0.2 5000 90 11 52 6| 2.4 1.8 4.3| 32.7 -28.9 3.8 0.8 -0.05| 6.1 -0.3 6000 92 10 45 5| 2.2 1.5 3.7| 38.4 -38.5 -0.1 -0.0 -0.04| 6.2 -0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KXMR/skewt/KXMR.skewt.20250424.23.gif