UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042023.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 20 APR 25 Searching for KXMR... Searching the city database file for: KXMR ... Date:2300Z 20 APR 25 Station: KXMR WMO ident: 74794 Latitude: 28.47 Longitude: -80.55 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1022 5 23.8 17.8 69 6.0 19.8 115 10 295.1 297.4 292.1 331.4 12.64 1 1000 194 22.6 15.6 65 7.0 18.0 125 16 295.8 297.8 291.2 328.0 11.21 2 925 866 16.8 11.9 73 4.9 13.7 150 12 296.5 298.2 290.0 324.0 9.50 3 908 1024 16.0 12.0 77 4.0 13.5 189 9 297.2 299.0 290.5 325.5 9.75 4 873 1358 14.8 9.8 72 5.0 11.7 218 13 299.4 300.9 290.3 325.0 8.74 5 852 1564 14.6 2.6 44 12.0 8.1 187 18 301.2 302.2 287.9 317.5 5.42 6 850 1584 14.8 0.8 38 14.0 7.5 190 17 301.6 302.5 287.4 316.0 4.77 7 832 1765 15.6 -18.4 8 34.0 3.2 164 22 304.3 304.5 284.5 307.9 1.08 8 821 1878 17.8 154 23 307.8 9 796 2141 17.2 150 17 309.9 10 700 3218 8.8 115 25 312.2 11 648 3851 3.8 -42.2 2 46.0 -6.0 131 19 313.5 313.6 286.8 314.1 0.14 12 587 4649 0.0 -33.0 6 33.0 -8.2 149 6 318.1 318.2 288.6 319.6 0.40 13 579 4759 0.4 -32.6 6 33.0 -8.0 129 8 319.8 319.9 289.2 321.4 0.43 14 500 5920 -7.1 -40.1 5 33.0 -13.6 145 9 324.4 324.4 290.3 325.3 0.23 15 414 7355 -17.5 -55.5 2 38.0 -21.7 160 13 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.2 0.05 16 400 7610 -19.7 -55.7 3 36.0 -23.4 170 14 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.6 0.05 17 300 9670 -36.3 -53.3 16 17.0 -37.4 235 5 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.6 0.09 18 289 9929 -38.7 -57.7 12 19.0 -39.6 202 4 334.4 334.4 293.0 334.6 0.05 19 252 10857 -47.3 -54.3 45 7.0 -47.6 243 7 335.0 335.0 293.2 335.4 0.09 20 250 10910 -47.5 -55.5 39 8.0 -47.8 245 7 335.4 335.5 293.3 335.8 0.08 21 242 11123 -49.3 -54.3 56 5.0 -49.5 256 8 335.9 335.9 293.4 336.3 0.10 22 223 11652 -53.5 -63.5 28 10.0 -53.7 282 11 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.03 23 218 11796 -54.5 -58.2 64 3.7 -54.6 287 12 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.3 0.07 24 213 11944 -55.9 -63.9 36 8.0 -56.1 290 14 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.03 25 211 12004 -56.3 -61.3 53 5.0 -56.4 290 15 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.6 0.05 26 203 12247 -58.3 -67.3 31 9.0 -58.4 290 19 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.02 27 200 12340 -59.1 -65.1 46 6.0 -59.2 290 21 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.03 28 193 12563 -60.9 -64.8 60 3.9 -61.0 289 24 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.03 29 168 13412 -67.7 -71.7 57 4.0 -67.7 292 34 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.3 0.01 30 161 13669 -66.3 -79.3 15 13.0 -66.4 299 37 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.8 0.00 31 152 14019 -64.9 -82.9 7 18.0 -65.0 292 46 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 32 150 14100 -65.7 -83.7 6 18.0 -65.8 290 49 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 33 108 16080 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.0 257 42 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 34 100 16540 -69.9 -87.9 6 18.0 -70.0 260 48 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 35 73 18378 -77.7 -90.7 11 13.0 -77.7 225 25 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 36 70 18620 -75.7 -90.7 8 15.0 -75.7 245 20 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 37 67 18878 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 245 19 440.3 440.3 309.9 440.3 0.00 38 61 19439 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 241 27 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 39 56 19960 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 269 9 479.9 479.9 313.4 479.9 0.00 40 50 20660 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 25 5 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 41 46 21177 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.9 283 3 511.1 511.1 315.7 511.1 0.00 42 43 21594 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 282 12 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.00 43 32 23430 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.0 72 21 572.9 572.9 319.3 572.9 0.01 44 30 23840 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.7 85 9 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.8 0.01 45 29 24058 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.6 87 9 604.1 604.1 320.8 604.1 0.01 46 21 26135 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.8 4 0 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.8 0.01 47 20 26450 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.1 320 14 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 48 17 27505 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.9 335 8 715.3 715.3 324.9 715.5 0.02 49 15 28332 -44.5 -81.5 1 37.0 -50.8 276 17 760.0 760.0 326.2 760.3 0.03 50 11 30425 -40.5 -80.5 1 40.0 -50.1 280 17 845.0 845.0 328.3 845.6 0.06 51 10 31070 -43.5 -81.5 1 38.0 -52.0 280 31 857.2 857.2 328.5 857.7 0.05 52 8.9 31857 -41.9 -80.9 1 39.0 -51.7 892.4 892.4 329.3 893.1 0.06 53 8.1 32505 -34.1 -77.1 0 43.0 -49.0 947.7 947.8 330.3 949.2 0.13 54 7.4 33141 -32.3 -76.3 0 44.0 -48.8 979.8 979.9 330.9 981.7 0.16 55 6.6 33943 -34.9 -77.9 0 43.0 -50.4 1001.5 1001.6 331.2 1003.2 0.14 TRP 73 18378 -77.7 -90.7 11 13.0 -77.7 225 25 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5726.00 m Freezing level: 574.79 mb = 4820.86 m = 15816.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 767.91 mb = 2442.04 m = 8011.85 ft Precipitable water: 0.76 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.14 % Est. max temperature: 28.16 C = 82.69 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 936.02 mb = 763.91 m = 2506.23 ft T: 17.68 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.88 C/km ThetaE index: 17.69 C Layer 873.0- 821.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 708.62 mb = 3115.37 m = 10220.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.66 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.82 C = 105.48 F Cap Strength: 8.63 C Lifted Index: 5.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.67 C Showalter Index: 11.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 7.90 C K Index: -20.95 Risk: None Sweat Index: 52.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.50 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.65 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59293.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.52 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 889.03 mb = 1203.38 m = 3948.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 166 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1022 5 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 44 9 -6.4 -6.7 1 1000 194 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 80 11 -10.5 -1.8 2 987 305 125 19 -15.6 10.9 | 90 13 -12.9 -0.0 3 953 610 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 87 12 -12.1 -0.6 4 925 866 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 81 3 -3.3 -0.6 5 920 914 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 40 2 -1.6 -1.9 6 887 1219 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 309 13 10.2 -8.2 7 856 1524 180 19 0.0 19.0 | 198 8 2.7 8.1 8 850 1584 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 224 8 5.6 5.8 9 826 1829 155 24 -10.1 21.8 | 145 13 -7.5 10.8 10 796 2134 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 123 7 -5.8 3.8 11 768 2438 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 100 10 -10.1 1.8 12 741 2743 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 92 9 -8.7 0.4 13 714 3048 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 76 17 -16.1 -4.1 14 700 3218 115 25 -22.7 10.6 | 89 20 -20.0 -0.4 15 688 3353 115 26 -23.6 11.0 | 90 21 -20.9 0.0 16 663 3658 125 22 -18.0 12.6 | 96 15 -15.4 1.7 17 638 3962 135 17 -12.0 12.0 | 97 9 -9.4 1.1 18 614 4267 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 11 4 -0.7 -3.7 19 591 4572 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 351 6 0.9 -6.2 20 569 4877 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 45 11 -8.0 -8.1 21 548 5182 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 34 13 -7.3 -10.9 22 528 5486 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 40 2 -1.6 -1.9 23 508 5791 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 86 5 -4.8 -0.3 24 500 5920 145 9 -5.2 7.4 | 35 4 -2.5 -3.6 25 489 6096 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 81 3 -3.3 -0.6 26 469 6401 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 64 7 -6.5 -3.2 27 451 6706 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 49 6 -4.4 -3.9 28 400 7610 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 184 3 0.2 2.8 29 399 7620 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 338 3 1.3 -3.1 30 383 7925 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 181 4 0.0 3.8 31 323 9144 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 39 7 -4.7 -5.8 32 300 9670 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 320 11 6.7 -8.1 33 296 9754 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 332 8 3.7 -7.1 34 250 10910 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 312 12 9.0 -8.0 35 225 11582 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 315 18 12.5 -12.7 36 215 11887 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 316 21 14.9 -15.4 37 200 12340 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 309 29 22.4 -18.1 38 176 13106 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 300 38 32.6 -19.0 39 160 13716 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 310 46 34.7 -29.4 40 150 14100 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 300 56 48.7 -27.7 41 144 14326 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 300 56 48.7 -27.7 42 131 14935 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 306 46 37.1 -27.0 43 124 15240 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 290 40 37.5 -14.0 44 112 15850 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 271 40 40.3 -0.9 45 100 16540 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 273 50 49.9 -2.6 46 96 16764 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 273 50 49.9 -2.6 47 91 17069 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 289 43 40.5 -14.3 48 78 17983 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 268 28 28.0 0.9 49 74 18288 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 274 17 16.6 -1.2 50 73 18378 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 252 21 20.3 6.7 51 70 18593 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 257 18 17.5 3.9 52 70 18620 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 277 21 20.8 -2.5 53 67 18898 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 278 20 19.9 -2.9 54 64 19202 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 254 16 15.5 4.4 55 60 19507 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 267 29 28.9 1.3 56 58 19812 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 310 24 18.1 -15.1 57 55 20117 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 331 12 5.6 -10.2 58 50 20660 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 358 15 0.5 -15.5 59 47 21031 305 1 0.8 -0.6 | 343 12 3.5 -11.5 60 45 21336 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 319 13 8.6 -9.9 61 41 21946 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 323 30 18.0 -23.8 62 39 22250 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 345 31 7.8 -30.3 63 35 22860 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 33 24 -12.9 -19.9 64 33 23165 50 20 -15.3 -12.9 | 28 27 -12.7 -23.8 65 32 23470 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 47 24 -17.6 -16.4 66 30 23774 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 27 12 -5.3 -10.2 67 30 23840 85 9 -9.0 -0.8 | 28 13 -6.3 -11.7 68 28 24384 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 26 12 -5.3 -10.9 69 21 26213 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 346 11 2.7 -10.9 70 20 26450 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 332 25 11.7 -21.7 71 19 26822 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 332 25 11.7 -21.7 72 17 27432 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 344 19 5.4 -18.5 73 16 28042 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 329 20 10.3 -17.4 74 15 28346 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 304 22 18.6 -12.3 75 14 28651 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 310 33 25.3 -21.5 76 14 28956 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 315 31 21.7 -21.9 77 13 29566 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 325 26 14.9 -21.2 78 11 30175 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 314 19 13.5 -12.9 79 10 31070 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 296 37 33.2 -16.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 136.4 at 15.0 knts Storm direction: 166.4 at 11.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 3.8 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 34.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 31.3 neg: -111.0 tot: -79.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -26.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.1 stream: -6.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.00 Bulk Shear: 1.75 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 124 16 80 11| 8.9 0.0 8.9| 22.0 -1.3 20.7 41.5 0.78| 10.4 8.1 1000 130 15 83 9| 5.6 0.0 5.6| 23.6 -6.5 17.1 17.1 -0.02| 14.0 -0.3 1500 145 14 96 5| 6.0 0.0 6.0| 29.0 -50.6 -21.6 -14.4 -0.29| 18.8 -5.5 2000 153 16 123 5| 4.5 2.8 7.3| 31.3 -86.7 -55.3 -27.7 -0.40| 18.6 -7.5 2500 150 16 120 6| 3.6 3.1 6.7| 31.3 -98.7 -67.4 -27.0 -0.43| 16.4 -7.1 3000 146 16 112 7| 3.0 3.8 6.8| 31.3-111.0 -79.7 -26.6 -0.44| 15.1 -6.6 4000 137 18 103 10| 3.2 2.8 6.1| 60.8-111.9 -51.0 -12.8 -0.30| 13.9 -4.2 5000 137 16 95 8| 2.9 3.2 6.1| 70.5-122.3 -51.8 -10.4 -0.27| 13.3 -3.6 6000 136 15 89 8| 3.2 2.8 6.0| 78.3-128.7 -50.4 -8.4 -0.23| 12.7 -3.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KXMR/skewt/KXMR.skewt.20250420.23.gif