UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025081412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 14 AUG 25 Searching for KWAL... Searching the city database file for: KWAL ... Date:1200Z 14 AUG 25 Station: KWAL WMO ident: 72402 Latitude: 37.93 Longitude: -75.48 Elevation: 41.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 41 25.2 25.2 100 0.0 25.2 280 4 297.4 301.1 298.0 356.5 20.35 1 1005 76 24.6 23.5 94 1.1 23.8 283 7 297.3 300.7 296.8 350.8 18.43 2 1000 105 24.6 23.6 94 1.0 23.9 285 9 297.8 301.1 297.0 351.9 18.65 3 997 131 24.6 23.6 94 1.0 23.9 287 9 298.0 301.4 297.1 352.4 18.70 4 982 265 23.4 22.6 95 0.8 22.8 297 10 298.1 301.3 296.6 350.0 17.85 5 950 554 21.6 21.0 96 0.6 21.2 300 9 299.1 302.1 296.1 347.8 16.70 6 942 628 21.0 19.4 91 1.6 19.9 302 9 299.2 302.0 295.2 343.6 15.22 7 925 786 19.8 18.2 90 1.6 18.7 320 10 299.6 302.2 294.7 341.5 14.36 8 919 842 19.8 17.8 88 2.0 18.4 320 10 300.1 302.7 294.7 341.4 14.09 9 901 1013 20.8 16.8 78 4.0 18.1 315 11 302.8 305.3 295.0 342.8 13.48 10 886 1159 20.0 15.7 76 4.3 17.1 308 11 303.5 305.8 294.7 341.4 12.76 11 862 1396 18.6 14.2 76 4.4 15.7 299 12 304.4 306.6 294.3 339.9 11.89 12 850 1516 17.8 13.8 77 4.0 15.1 295 12 304.8 307.0 294.3 339.9 11.75 13 847 1546 17.6 13.5 77 4.1 14.9 276 12 304.9 307.0 294.2 339.4 11.56 14 820 1823 16.6 11.8 73 4.8 13.5 285 16 306.7 308.7 294.0 338.8 10.67 15 793 2108 14.4 11.1 81 3.3 12.3 294 19 307.3 309.2 294.1 339.1 10.53 16 787 2172 14.2 9.8 75 4.4 11.4 294 19 307.7 309.5 293.6 337.2 9.71 17 774 2313 14.4 7.4 63 7.0 10.1 289 21 309.4 311.0 293.1 335.0 8.38 18 769 2368 14.4 7.4 63 7.0 10.1 288 21 310.0 311.6 293.3 335.8 8.43 19 702 3132 9.0 5.0 76 4.0 6.6 285 20 312.2 313.7 293.4 336.4 7.82 20 700 3156 9.0 5.0 76 4.0 6.6 285 20 312.5 313.9 293.5 336.8 7.84 21 692 3251 8.6 3.8 72 4.8 5.8 285 20 313.0 314.4 293.3 335.7 7.28 22 687 3311 8.2 3.8 74 4.4 5.6 285 20 313.2 314.6 293.3 336.1 7.34 23 681 3383 7.8 3.2 73 4.6 5.2 285 20 313.6 314.9 293.3 335.7 7.09 24 640 3892 4.6 1.1 78 3.5 2.7 273 20 315.6 316.8 293.3 336.0 6.49 25 623 4111 3.2 -1.6 71 4.8 0.7 272 20 316.4 317.5 292.7 333.8 5.47 26 606 4335 1.6 -1.6 79 3.2 -0.1 273 20 317.1 318.2 293.0 335.0 5.62 27 596 4469 0.8 -2.8 77 3.6 -1.0 266 20 317.7 318.7 292.9 334.4 5.23 28 576 4742 -0.9 -3.9 80 3.0 -2.4 262 21 318.8 319.7 293.0 334.8 4.98 29 566 4882 -1.5 -5.2 76 3.7 -3.3 265 23 319.7 320.6 292.9 334.6 4.59 30 561 4953 -1.5 -7.5 64 6.0 -4.3 265 23 320.5 321.2 292.6 333.2 3.88 31 552 5081 -2.3 -6.8 71 4.5 -4.4 265 24 321.0 321.8 293.0 334.6 4.16 32 539 5270 -3.5 -10.5 58 7.0 -6.5 260 24 321.8 322.4 292.3 332.4 3.19 33 517 5598 -5.9 -9.6 75 3.7 -7.5 249 24 322.7 323.4 292.9 334.6 3.57 34 500 5860 -6.9 -17.9 41 11.0 -10.8 260 20 324.6 325.0 292.0 331.0 1.87 35 488 6050 -7.9 -12.8 68 4.9 -9.9 264 21 325.7 326.2 293.2 335.5 2.93 36 484 6114 -7.9 -11.7 74 3.8 -9.5 265 21 326.4 327.1 293.6 337.3 3.23 37 481 6163 -7.7 -12.3 70 4.6 -9.6 264 20 327.3 327.9 293.7 337.7 3.09 38 474 6277 -8.1 -11.4 77 3.3 -9.5 262 19 328.1 328.8 294.2 339.6 3.38 39 463 6460 -8.9 -12.6 75 3.7 -10.4 261 19 329.4 330.0 294.3 340.1 3.14 40 460 6510 -9.3 -12.8 76 3.5 -10.7 262 19 329.5 330.1 294.3 340.1 3.11 41 453 6629 -9.9 -13.9 73 4.0 -11.5 264 20 330.2 330.7 294.3 340.1 2.88 42 442 6819 -11.1 -15.1 72 4.0 -12.6 265 21 331.0 331.5 294.4 340.2 2.68 43 436 6924 -12.1 -15.6 75 3.5 -13.4 265 20 331.0 331.5 294.3 340.0 2.60 44 429 7048 -12.9 -16.8 73 3.9 -14.3 265 20 331.5 332.0 294.3 339.8 2.39 45 414 7319 -14.9 -17.4 81 2.5 -15.8 270 23 332.3 332.8 294.4 340.6 2.36 46 412 7356 -14.9 -17.4 81 2.5 -15.8 269 23 332.8 333.3 294.6 341.1 2.37 47 405 7486 -15.1 -20.1 66 5.0 -16.7 264 24 334.2 334.6 294.6 341.0 1.91 48 400 7580 -15.9 -20.9 65 5.0 -17.4 260 24 334.3 334.7 294.5 340.8 1.81 49 395 7674 -16.5 -20.7 70 4.2 -17.8 260 25 334.7 335.1 294.7 341.4 1.86 50 389 7789 -17.5 -22.1 67 4.6 -18.8 260 26 334.9 335.2 294.6 340.9 1.67 51 377 8022 -19.3 -22.2 78 2.9 -20.1 260 28 335.5 335.9 294.7 341.7 1.71 52 372 8121 -19.9 -24.3 68 4.4 -21.1 260 30 336.0 336.3 294.6 341.2 1.44 53 369 8181 -20.1 -24.3 69 4.2 -21.2 260 31 336.5 336.8 294.7 341.8 1.45 54 366 8242 -20.5 -25.0 67 4.5 -21.7 260 32 336.8 337.1 294.7 341.8 1.37 55 300 9680 -31.1 -37.1 56 6.0 -32.0 270 37 341.5 341.7 295.2 343.6 0.53 56 250 10950 -41.1 -51.1 33 10.0 -41.8 275 31 345.0 345.0 295.6 345.5 0.14 57 200 12420 -54.3 -57.0 72 2.7 -54.4 275 48 346.8 346.8 296.0 347.1 0.09 58 166 13586 -63.0 -65.0 76 2.1 -63.0 285 67 351.3 351.3 297.0 351.4 0.04 59 150 14200 -67.7 -69.4 79 1.7 -67.7 285 57 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.6 0.02 60 100 16640 -66.3 -74.3 32 8.0 -66.4 310 17 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.7 0.02 61 99 16701 -66.3 -75.3 27 9.0 -66.4 295 18 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.01 62 93 17079 -66.7 -76.7 23 10.0 -66.8 301 10 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.3 0.01 63 88 17413 -66.1 -78.1 17 12.0 -66.2 312 14 414.9 414.9 307.1 415.0 0.01 64 86 17553 -66.3 -78.3 17 12.0 -66.4 303 9 417.2 417.2 307.4 417.3 0.01 65 83 17768 -65.3 -78.3 15 13.0 -65.5 309 5 423.5 423.5 308.2 423.6 0.01 66 70 18810 -63.1 -79.1 10 16.0 -63.4 95 8 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.5 0.01 67 62 19562 -60.3 -79.3 7 19.0 -60.7 94 7 471.5 471.5 312.8 471.5 0.01 68 60 19767 -60.3 -80.3 6 20.0 -60.7 158 4 475.9 475.9 313.1 476.0 0.01 69 51 20785 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -59.2 66 11 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.01 70 50 20910 -58.7 -81.7 4 23.0 -59.3 90 17 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.01 71 46 21435 -57.9 -81.9 3 24.0 -58.7 90 20 519.3 519.3 316.2 519.3 0.01 72 44 21715 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.7 95 21 525.9 525.9 316.6 526.0 0.01 73 41 22161 -57.1 -83.1 2 26.0 -58.0 99 19 538.6 538.6 317.5 538.7 0.01 74 39 22477 -56.7 -81.7 3 25.0 -57.8 99 18 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.5 0.01 75 38 22642 -56.9 -81.9 3 25.0 -57.9 100 18 551.0 551.0 318.2 551.1 0.01 76 33 23539 -55.1 -80.1 3 25.0 -56.5 76 21 578.4 578.5 319.6 578.6 0.02 77 31 23939 -53.9 -79.9 3 26.0 -55.6 98 19 592.1 592.1 320.3 592.3 0.02 78 30 24150 -53.1 -79.1 3 26.0 -55.0 85 27 599.9 599.9 320.6 600.1 0.03 79 29 24369 -53.1 -79.1 3 26.0 -55.1 71 26 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.9 0.03 80 28 24595 -52.3 -78.3 3 26.0 -54.5 91 22 614.1 614.1 321.2 614.3 0.03 81 26 25076 -51.5 -77.5 3 26.0 -53.9 69 19 629.5 629.5 321.9 629.8 0.04 82 24 25595 -52.3 -77.3 3 25.0 -54.7 75 18 641.7 641.8 322.4 642.1 0.04 83 24 25595 -52.5 -77.5 3 25.0 -54.9 75 18 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.5 0.04 84 22 26159 -51.5 -77.5 3 26.0 -54.3 87 22 660.3 660.3 323.1 660.6 0.05 85 20 26780 -49.7 -75.7 3 26.0 -53.2 75 28 684.0 684.1 323.9 684.6 0.07 86 20 26780 -49.9 -75.9 3 26.0 -53.3 75 28 683.4 683.5 323.9 684.0 0.06 87 18 27471 -49.1 -75.1 3 26.0 -53.0 83 32 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.6 0.08 88 17 27846 -49.9 -74.9 4 25.0 -53.7 92 27 716.0 716.0 325.0 716.7 0.09 89 16 28243 -49.9 -74.9 4 25.0 -53.9 84 36 728.5 728.5 325.3 729.3 0.09 90 14 29121 -47.9 -74.9 3 27.0 -53.0 103 44 763.6 763.7 326.3 764.6 0.11 91 13 29612 -46.3 -73.3 3 27.0 -52.2 106 36 785.5 785.6 326.9 786.9 0.15 92 13 29612 -46.5 -73.5 3 27.0 -52.4 106 36 784.8 784.9 326.9 786.2 0.14 93 12 30146 -45.5 -72.5 3 27.0 -52.0 109 39 806.5 806.6 327.4 808.3 0.18 94 11 30727 -44.7 -71.7 3 27.0 -51.9 107 35 829.8 829.9 328.0 832.0 0.22 95 11 30727 -43.7 -71.7 3 28.0 -51.4 107 35 833.4 833.5 328.1 835.6 0.22 96 10 31370 -42.5 -69.5 4 27.0 -51.1 105 31 860.9 861.1 328.7 864.4 0.33 97 9.1 32006 -41.9 -68.9 4 27.0 -51.1 102 35 886.7 887.0 329.2 891.1 0.39 98 7.7 33145 -38.1 -67.1 3 29.0 -50.2 98 43 945.4 945.8 330.4 952.5 0.60 99 7.3 33512 -38.1 -66.1 4 28.0 -50.3 96 45 960.0 960.4 330.7 968.6 0.72 100 7.0 33800 -38.1 -66.1 4 28.0 -50.5 95 47 971.5 972.0 330.9 980.7 0.75 101 6.9 33899 -37.9 -65.9 4 28.0 -50.5 976.4 976.8 330.9 986.0 0.79 102 6.7 34102 -37.1 -65.1 4 28.0 -50.3 988.0 988.5 331.2 999.2 0.90 103 5.8 35102 -35.7 -63.7 4 28.0 -50.3 1035.7 1036.5 331.9 1052.0 1.26 104 5.6 35347 -35.7 -63.7 4 28.0 -50.5 1046.1 1047.0 332.1 1063.3 1.30 105 5.5 35472 -35.9 -63.9 4 28.0 -50.7 1050.7 1051.5 332.2 1067.7 1.29 TRP 150 14200 -67.7 -69.4 79 1.7 -67.7 285 57 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.6 0.02 WND 166 13586 -63.0 -65.0 76 2.1 -63.0 285 67 351.3 351.3 297.0 351.4 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5755.00 m Freezing level: 586.59 mb = 4597.43 m = 15083.25 ft Wetbulb zero: 608.17 mb = 4305.86 m = 14126.67 ft Precipitable water: 2.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 75.42 % Est. max temperature: 32.24 C = 90.04 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1011.49 mb = 41.00 m = 134.51 ft T: 25.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.88 C/km ThetaE index: 11.00 C Layer 982.0- 901.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 938.55 mb = 659.83 m = 2164.76 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.63 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.08 C = 80.74 F Cap Strength: 1.62 C Lifted Index: -2.99 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.24 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.86 C Showalter Index: -0.06 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 45.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 20.70 C K Index: 34.50 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 209.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.72 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 562.60 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 33.54 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 945.43 mb = 596.35 m = 1956.49 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 930.43 mb = 735.24 m = 2412.18 ft Equ Level (EL): 910.43 mb = 923.36 m = 3029.35 ft B at Equ Level: 7.49 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 890.43 mb = 1115.63 m = 3660.15 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 307 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 41 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 138 10 -6.8 7.5 1 1000 105 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 161 6 -2.0 5.8 2 977 305 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 147 4 -2.1 3.2 3 944 610 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 141 5 -2.9 3.7 4 925 786 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 97 4 -4.3 0.5 5 911 914 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 86 4 -3.7 -0.3 6 880 1219 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 137 3 -1.7 1.9 7 850 1516 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 183 3 0.1 3.1 8 849 1524 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 190 7 1.2 7.1 9 819 1829 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 230 6 4.7 4.0 10 790 2134 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 269 6 6.5 0.1 11 762 2438 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 257 11 10.5 2.5 12 735 2743 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 257 7 7.1 1.7 13 709 3048 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 254 10 9.5 2.7 14 700 3156 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 251 9 8.6 3.0 15 683 3353 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 251 9 8.6 3.0 16 658 3658 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 246 11 9.9 4.5 17 633 3962 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 229 12 9.3 8.2 18 610 4267 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 235 11 9.2 6.4 19 587 4572 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 218 15 9.0 11.6 20 565 4877 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 230 16 12.2 10.2 21 544 5182 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 232 17 13.2 10.3 22 524 5486 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 212 22 11.9 18.7 23 500 5860 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 218 15 9.0 11.6 24 485 6096 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 226 14 10.2 10.0 25 466 6401 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 212 13 7.0 11.3 26 448 6706 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 226 14 10.2 10.0 27 431 7010 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 223 14 9.2 9.9 28 414 7315 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 236 15 12.3 8.2 29 400 7580 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 226 18 12.9 12.3 30 398 7620 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 228 19 13.9 12.5 31 382 7925 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 231 20 15.9 12.9 32 366 8230 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 237 25 20.8 13.7 33 351 8534 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 241 22 19.1 10.8 34 337 8839 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 228 23 17.3 15.7 35 323 9144 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 227 22 16.3 15.4 36 300 9680 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 253 28 26.3 8.2 37 297 9754 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 253 28 26.3 8.2 38 284 10058 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 253 28 26.3 8.2 39 260 10668 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 264 23 22.7 2.3 40 250 10950 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 255 21 20.1 5.5 41 249 10973 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 263 21 20.8 2.6 42 238 11278 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 256 22 21.1 5.4 43 227 11582 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 266 25 24.7 1.9 44 217 11887 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 267 27 26.7 1.6 45 207 12192 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 260 28 27.1 4.9 46 200 12420 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 264 37 37.1 4.0 47 198 12497 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 264 37 37.1 4.0 48 179 13106 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 271 41 41.5 -1.0 49 171 13411 290 58 54.5 -19.8 | 285 45 43.8 -11.7 50 166 13586 285 67 64.7 -17.3 | 280 55 54.0 -9.2 51 162 13716 285 67 64.7 -17.3 | 280 55 54.0 -9.2 52 150 14200 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 278 45 44.3 -6.6 53 147 14326 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 278 45 44.3 -6.6 54 133 14935 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 259 27 26.1 4.9 55 126 15240 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 243 34 30.6 15.5 56 120 15545 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 269 34 33.6 0.4 57 114 15850 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 270 19 19.2 0.1 58 103 16459 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 234 14 11.3 8.2 59 100 16640 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 320 4 2.3 -2.8 60 98 16764 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 239 9 8.0 4.9 61 93 17069 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 147 4 -2.1 3.2 62 89 17374 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 3 2 -0.1 -2.4 63 84 17678 295 5 4.5 -2.1 | 134 9 -6.2 6.1 64 80 17983 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 106 9 -8.7 2.5 65 76 18288 160 7 -2.4 6.6 | 138 20 -13.1 14.7 66 73 18593 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 111 16 -15.1 5.7 67 70 18810 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 115 21 -18.7 8.9 68 69 18898 110 1 -0.9 0.3 | 126 14 -11.7 8.5 69 66 19202 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 128 18 -14.6 11.4 70 63 19507 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 108 19 -18.5 6.1 71 60 19812 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 135 16 -11.3 11.1 72 57 20117 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 102 22 -21.1 4.4 73 54 20422 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 80 19 -18.8 -3.3 74 51 20726 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 102 18 -17.3 3.6 75 50 20910 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 106 29 -27.7 8.2 76 49 21031 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 106 30 -28.7 8.2 77 47 21336 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 105 31 -29.7 8.2 78 45 21641 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 104 34 -32.7 8.2 79 42 21946 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 117 31 -27.7 14.3 80 40 22250 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 108 31 -29.7 9.8 81 39 22555 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 112 31 -28.5 11.3 82 37 22860 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 112 30 -27.5 11.1 83 35 23165 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 119 37 -32.5 18.3 84 33 23470 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 92 30 -30.5 1.0 85 32 23774 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 108 32 -30.7 9.9 86 30 24079 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 111 32 -29.4 11.5 87 30 24150 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 99 38 -37.6 5.8 88 29 24384 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 89 35 -35.2 -0.7 89 28 24689 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 111 33 -30.4 11.6 90 26 24994 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 95 27 -26.7 2.4 91 25 25298 65 26 -23.6 -11.0 | 85 34 -34.3 -2.8 92 24 25603 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 97 28 -28.1 3.5 93 23 25908 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 97 28 -28.1 3.5 94 22 26213 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 104 35 -33.7 8.2 95 21 26518 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 98 39 -38.6 5.7 96 20 26780 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 91 38 -37.8 0.9 97 20 26822 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 87 27 -27.2 -1.3 98 18 27432 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 93 43 -43.2 2.4 99 17 27737 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 109 38 -35.4 12.5 100 17 28042 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 94 41 -41.3 2.8 101 15 28651 90 46 -46.0 0.0 | 98 57 -56.7 8.2 102 14 28956 100 41 -40.4 7.1 | 107 53 -51.1 15.3 103 14 29261 105 46 -44.4 11.9 | 110 59 -55.2 20.1 104 13 29566 105 35 -33.8 9.1 | 111 48 -44.5 17.2 105 13 29870 110 41 -38.5 14.0 | 114 54 -49.3 22.2 106 10 31370 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 112 44 -40.7 16.2 107 7 33800 95 47 -46.8 4.1 | 102 59 -57.6 12.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 277.3 at 18.0 knts Storm direction: 307.3 at 13.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 1.9 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 24.6 neg: -10.9 tot: 13.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 44.27 Bulk Shear: 12.71 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 295 9 149 5| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 5.7 -1.6 4.1 8.2 0.20| 8.4 1.7 1000 305 10 134 4| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 6.3 -5.8 0.5 0.5 -0.11| 6.9 -0.8 1500 304 10 138 3| 2.7 2.6 5.4| 10.1 -5.8 4.3 2.9 0.15| 7.3 1.1 2000 297 11 169 3| 3.9 2.0 5.9| 22.2 -5.8 16.4 8.2 0.37| 7.4 2.7 2500 295 13 206 3| 3.1 2.1 5.3| 24.6 -9.8 14.8 5.9 0.28| 7.4 2.1 3000 293 14 224 4| 2.6 1.9 4.5| 24.6 -10.9 13.7 4.6 0.24| 7.0 1.7 4000 289 16 235 5| 2.0 1.9 3.8| 24.9 -24.4 0.6 0.1 0.11| 6.1 0.7 5000 283 17 233 7| 1.9 1.8 3.7| 40.8 -35.9 4.9 1.0 0.10| 5.9 0.6 6000 277 18 230 9| 2.0 2.1 4.1| 53.9 -67.1 -13.2 -2.2 0.04| 6.3 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KWAL/skewt/KWAL.skewt.20250814.12.gif