UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025081112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 AUG 25 Searching for KWAL... Searching the city database file for: KWAL ... Date:1200Z 11 AUG 25 Station: KWAL WMO ident: 72402 Latitude: 37.93 Longitude: -75.48 Elevation: 41.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1022 41 20.4 19.7 96 0.7 19.9 300 2 291.7 294.3 292.3 332.1 14.27 1 1008 141 21.8 20.0 90 1.8 20.6 202 4 294.3 296.9 293.4 336.4 14.76 2 1000 199 21.4 19.4 88 2.0 20.1 145 5 294.5 297.1 293.2 335.5 14.32 3 991 278 20.8 18.4 86 2.4 19.2 156 5 294.7 297.1 292.7 333.5 13.56 4 982 357 21.0 17.6 81 3.4 18.7 178 5 295.7 298.0 292.6 333.1 13.00 5 925 873 17.8 16.8 94 1.0 17.1 225 7 297.5 299.9 293.2 335.5 13.12 6 913 985 17.2 16.3 94 0.9 16.6 217 7 298.0 300.3 293.2 335.4 12.87 7 876 1338 15.2 14.0 93 1.2 14.4 199 7 299.5 301.6 292.6 333.2 11.55 8 854 1553 14.2 13.1 93 1.1 13.5 190 5 300.6 302.7 292.6 333.4 11.16 9 850 1593 13.8 12.7 93 1.1 13.1 190 6 300.6 302.6 292.4 332.7 10.92 10 847 1623 13.8 12.6 92 1.2 13.0 188 5 300.9 302.9 292.5 333.0 10.89 11 834 1753 13.2 10.7 85 2.5 11.6 180 3 301.6 303.4 291.8 330.4 9.73 12 821 1886 14.2 8.2 67 6.0 10.6 174 3 304.0 305.6 291.5 329.0 8.34 13 814 1958 14.8 9.8 72 5.0 11.7 173 4 305.4 307.2 292.7 333.6 9.39 14 802 2084 14.4 7.4 63 7.0 10.2 171 6 306.3 307.8 291.9 330.7 8.08 15 789 2222 13.4 7.4 67 6.0 9.8 174 6 306.6 308.2 292.1 331.5 8.21 16 755 2592 11.6 -1.4 40 13.0 4.9 239 4 308.6 309.4 289.6 322.8 4.57 17 744 2714 10.4 2.4 58 8.0 6.0 283 5 308.6 309.7 291.0 327.4 6.12 18 737 2793 10.0 1.0 54 9.0 5.2 290 6 309.0 310.0 290.6 326.2 5.59 19 731 2861 10.4 -0.6 46 11.0 4.6 284 8 310.1 311.1 290.5 325.7 5.01 20 725 2930 10.4 0.4 50 10.0 5.0 277 9 310.9 311.9 291.1 327.8 5.44 21 707 3139 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 4.6 273 13 310.9 312.0 291.6 329.5 6.00 22 700 3221 7.6 0.6 61 7.0 3.8 280 13 310.9 312.0 291.3 328.7 5.72 23 695 3280 7.4 -1.6 53 9.0 2.8 280 13 311.3 312.2 290.7 326.7 4.90 24 678 3483 6.8 -10.2 29 17.0 -0.5 274 11 312.9 313.4 289.1 321.2 2.59 25 666 3629 5.4 -9.6 33 15.0 -1.1 267 9 312.9 313.4 289.3 321.8 2.77 26 660 3703 5.2 -11.8 28 17.0 -1.8 266 8 313.5 313.9 289.1 321.1 2.34 27 623 4172 3.6 -24.4 11 28.0 -5.1 289 10 316.9 317.0 288.7 319.8 0.85 28 604 4422 2.2 -15.8 25 18.0 -4.6 293 8 318.1 318.4 290.0 324.2 1.85 29 590 4611 1.0 -24.0 13 25.0 -6.8 283 5 318.8 319.0 289.4 322.0 0.93 30 576 4803 -0.5 -19.5 22 19.0 -7.0 264 8 319.2 319.5 290.0 324.1 1.42 31 571 4872 -0.7 -20.7 20 20.0 -7.4 257 9 319.8 320.1 290.0 324.2 1.29 32 563 4985 -1.3 -20.3 22 19.0 -7.7 264 10 320.4 320.7 290.3 325.0 1.35 33 539 5330 -2.9 -26.9 14 24.0 -9.7 281 11 322.5 322.7 290.3 325.3 0.78 34 522 5583 -5.1 -25.1 19 20.0 -10.9 276 11 322.8 323.0 290.6 326.2 0.95 35 500 5920 -6.5 -33.5 10 27.0 -12.8 285 9 325.1 325.2 290.8 326.8 0.45 36 485 6158 -7.7 -39.7 6 32.0 -14.0 274 8 326.5 326.5 291.0 327.4 0.25 37 481 6222 -8.3 -40.3 6 32.0 -14.5 273 9 326.5 326.6 291.0 327.4 0.24 38 460 6568 -10.3 -44.3 4 34.0 -16.2 273 7 328.2 328.2 291.4 328.8 0.16 39 452 6703 -11.3 -40.3 7 29.0 -16.7 275 4 328.6 328.7 291.6 329.6 0.25 40 421 7245 -15.1 -39.1 11 24.0 -19.4 303 7 330.5 330.6 292.2 331.7 0.31 41 412 7408 -16.1 -42.1 9 26.0 -20.3 299 9 331.3 331.3 292.3 332.1 0.23 42 403 7574 -17.5 -46.5 6 29.0 -21.6 308 10 331.5 331.6 292.3 332.1 0.15 43 400 7630 -17.9 -45.9 7 28.0 -21.9 305 8 331.7 331.8 292.3 332.3 0.16 44 388 7857 -19.9 -43.9 10 24.0 -23.3 278 7 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.8 0.20 45 375 8108 -21.7 -49.7 6 28.0 -24.9 248 6 332.9 332.9 292.6 333.3 0.11 46 359 8428 -24.3 -49.3 8 25.0 -27.1 210 5 333.6 333.6 292.8 334.0 0.12 47 353 8550 -25.1 -52.1 6 27.0 -27.8 195 4 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.5 0.09 48 339 8843 -27.7 -48.7 12 21.0 -29.8 161 8 334.4 334.5 293.0 335.0 0.14 49 326 9123 -29.5 -55.5 6 26.0 -31.6 173 4 335.7 335.7 293.3 336.0 0.06 50 308 9525 -32.5 -51.5 13 19.0 -34.0 286 7 337.0 337.0 293.7 337.5 0.11 51 300 9710 -33.9 -53.9 12 20.0 -35.3 290 6 337.6 337.6 293.8 337.9 0.08 52 298 9757 -34.3 -54.3 11 20.0 -35.7 290 6 337.7 337.7 293.8 338.0 0.08 53 282 10140 -37.9 -54.9 15 17.0 -38.9 282 7 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.2 0.08 54 263 10618 -41.5 -60.5 11 19.0 -42.3 237 2 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.6 0.04 55 250 10960 -43.9 -58.9 17 15.0 -44.5 285 5 340.8 340.8 294.6 341.0 0.05 56 247 11041 -44.3 -58.3 20 14.0 -44.9 266 6 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.6 0.06 57 234 11400 -47.3 -60.3 21 13.0 -47.7 264 6 342.2 342.2 294.9 342.4 0.05 58 200 12420 -55.1 -64.1 32 9.0 -55.3 275 10 345.5 345.5 295.7 345.7 0.03 59 154 14040 -64.9 -73.9 28 9.0 -65.0 290 22 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.01 60 150 14200 -64.7 -73.7 28 9.0 -64.8 285 24 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.7 0.01 61 100 16680 -65.9 -81.9 9 16.0 -66.0 325 12 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 62 97 16865 -66.1 -83.1 8 17.0 -66.2 335 13 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 63 91 17252 -64.7 -82.7 7 18.0 -64.8 7 11 413.7 413.7 307.0 413.8 0.00 64 80 18040 -63.5 -84.5 4 21.0 -63.7 91 10 431.7 431.7 309.0 431.7 0.00 65 75 18436 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.1 55 8 438.9 438.9 309.8 439.0 0.00 66 70 18860 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.2 105 12 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 67 66 19225 -61.1 -85.1 3 24.0 -61.5 85 10 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 68 64 19417 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.7 42 8 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.0 0.00 69 64 19417 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.7 42 8 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.0 0.00 70 59 19924 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -60.2 341 3 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.6 0.01 71 56 20250 -60.3 -84.3 3 24.0 -60.8 29 9 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.01 72 53 20594 -60.1 -84.1 3 24.0 -60.6 38 14 493.6 493.6 314.5 493.6 0.01 73 50 20960 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.6 35 15 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.1 0.01 74 48 21217 -57.5 -82.5 3 25.0 -58.3 44 15 513.9 513.9 315.9 514.0 0.01 75 45 21623 -58.7 -82.7 3 24.0 -59.5 54 26 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.7 0.01 76 45 21623 -58.9 -82.9 3 24.0 -59.6 54 26 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.2 0.01 77 42 22056 -58.1 -83.1 3 25.0 -58.9 61 18 532.5 532.5 317.1 532.5 0.01 78 42 22056 -58.1 -83.1 3 25.0 -58.9 61 18 532.5 532.5 317.1 532.5 0.01 79 39 22521 -58.9 -82.9 3 24.0 -59.7 82 22 541.8 541.9 317.6 541.9 0.01 80 39 22521 -58.7 -82.7 3 24.0 -59.5 82 22 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.01 81 38 22684 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -59.2 81 23 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.5 0.01 82 35 23202 -57.1 -81.1 3 24.0 -58.2 74 20 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.7 0.02 83 33 23575 -56.7 -80.7 3 24.0 -57.9 68 31 574.2 574.2 319.4 574.3 0.02 84 30 24180 -55.3 -79.3 4 24.0 -56.8 100 34 593.9 593.9 320.3 594.1 0.02 85 27 24858 -52.3 -78.3 3 26.0 -54.5 95 34 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.7 0.03 86 23 25905 -48.3 -74.3 3 26.0 -51.8 115 33 661.4 661.4 323.2 661.9 0.07 87 22 26198 -47.9 -73.9 3 26.0 -51.7 100 26 671.0 671.0 323.5 671.7 0.08 88 21 26506 -46.9 -72.9 4 26.0 -51.1 100 22 683.0 683.1 323.9 683.8 0.10 89 20 26830 -46.3 -72.3 4 26.0 -50.8 100 30 694.5 694.5 324.3 695.4 0.11 90 18 27531 -45.5 -71.5 4 26.0 -50.6 102 26 718.2 718.3 325.0 719.4 0.14 91 14 29190 -49.9 -73.9 4 24.0 -54.2 58 28 756.8 756.9 326.1 758.0 0.12 92 13 29675 -49.9 -72.9 5 23.0 -54.4 82 34 773.0 773.1 326.6 774.5 0.15 93 12 30198 -50.1 -74.1 4 24.0 -54.8 88 44 790.2 790.3 327.0 791.6 0.14 94 12 30198 -49.5 -73.5 4 24.0 -54.4 88 44 792.4 792.4 327.1 793.9 0.15 95 10 31400 -46.5 -71.5 4 25.0 -53.2 100 55 846.0 846.1 328.4 848.6 0.25 96 9.1 32031 -42.9 -69.9 4 27.0 -51.7 882.9 883.1 329.1 886.7 0.34 97 8.7 32335 -41.3 -68.3 4 27.0 -51.0 900.5 900.8 329.5 905.6 0.45 98 8.0 32910 -37.3 -65.8 4 28.5 -49.6 105 62 938.3 938.7 330.3 946.3 0.68 99 7.8 33085 -36.1 -65.1 3 29.0 -49.2 950.0 950.4 330.5 959.2 0.77 100 7.5 33359 -34.3 -63.3 4 29.0 -48.6 968.0 968.6 330.8 980.4 1.03 101 7.3 33547 -35.5 -63.5 4 28.0 -49.1 970.6 971.2 330.9 983.1 1.03 TRP 154 14040 -64.9 -73.9 28 9.0 -65.0 290 22 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.01 WND 8.0 32910 -37.3 -65.8 4 28.5 -49.6 105 62 938.3 938.7 330.3 946.3 0.68 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5721.00 m Freezing level: 580.67 mb = 4738.66 m = 15546.61 ft Wetbulb zero: 680.63 mb = 3451.30 m = 11323.04 ft Precipitable water: 1.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.12 % Est. max temperature: 28.40 C = 83.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1011.87 mb = 113.25 m = 371.54 ft T: 21.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.22 C/km ThetaE index: 3.96 C Layer 834.0- 814.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 907.80 mb = 1033.58 m = 3390.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.92 C = 80.46 F Cap Strength: 3.11 C Lifted Index: 2.68 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.58 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.72 C Showalter Index: 3.44 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.20 C K Index: 26.00 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 173.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.06 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51038.31 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 942.12 mb = 714.71 m = 2344.81 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 290 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1022 41 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 104 4 -3.7 1.0 1 1000 199 145 5 -2.9 4.1 | 126 10 -8.3 6.0 2 988 305 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 133 10 -7.2 6.7 3 954 610 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 195 2 0.5 2.0 4 925 873 225 7 4.9 4.9 | 176 7 -0.5 6.9 5 921 914 220 7 4.5 5.4 | 173 7 -1.0 7.3 6 888 1219 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 171 10 -1.7 10.1 7 857 1524 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 146 8 -4.6 6.9 8 850 1593 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 151 9 -4.4 7.9 9 826 1829 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 125 7 -5.6 3.9 10 797 2134 170 7 -1.2 6.9 | 143 11 -6.7 8.8 11 768 2438 185 3 0.3 3.0 | 134 7 -5.2 4.9 12 741 2743 295 5 4.5 -2.1 | 80 1 -0.9 -0.2 13 715 3048 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 245 7 6.5 3.0 14 700 3221 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 272 7 7.3 -0.3 15 689 3353 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 272 7 7.3 -0.3 16 663 3658 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 223 4 2.5 2.6 17 638 3962 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 241 4 3.5 2.0 18 614 4267 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 314 4 3.2 -3.0 19 591 4572 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 136 1 -0.6 0.7 20 569 4877 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 217 5 3.2 4.3 21 548 5182 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 280 5 5.2 -0.9 22 528 5486 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 260 6 5.5 1.0 23 508 5791 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 267 4 4.4 0.2 24 500 5920 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 277 3 3.2 -0.4 25 489 6096 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 243 3 2.5 1.3 26 470 6401 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 247 5 4.5 2.0 27 451 6706 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 137 2 -1.5 1.6 28 434 7010 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 50 3 -2.6 -2.1 29 417 7315 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 309 2 1.8 -1.4 30 401 7620 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 334 5 2.2 -4.5 31 400 7630 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 337 3 1.1 -2.6 32 353 8534 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 143 7 -4.4 5.8 33 338 8839 160 8 -2.7 7.5 | 139 13 -8.2 9.5 34 324 9144 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 136 8 -5.8 5.9 35 311 9449 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 273 2 2.3 -0.1 36 300 9710 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 299 0 0.2 -0.1 37 298 9754 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 299 0 0.2 -0.1 38 285 10058 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 243 2 1.4 0.7 39 273 10363 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 291 2 2.1 -0.8 40 261 10668 225 1 0.7 0.7 | 119 5 -4.8 2.7 41 250 10960 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 136 1 -0.6 0.7 42 250 10973 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 192 3 0.5 2.5 43 238 11278 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 167 2 -0.5 2.0 44 227 11582 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 209 5 2.3 4.0 45 217 11887 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 192 3 0.5 2.5 46 207 12192 230 6 4.6 3.9 | 172 6 -0.9 5.8 47 200 12420 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 257 5 4.5 1.1 48 188 12802 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 275 11 11.3 -1.0 49 170 13411 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 290 10 9.6 -3.5 50 162 13716 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 282 10 10.0 -2.2 51 154 14021 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 290 17 16.2 -5.9 52 154 14040 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 290 16 15.2 -5.6 53 150 14200 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 284 18 17.7 -4.3 54 140 14630 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 284 21 20.6 -5.0 55 127 15240 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 359 14 0.4 -14.0 56 120 15545 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 68 6 -5.1 -2.0 57 115 15850 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 100 4 -3.9 0.7 58 109 16154 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 216 4 2.4 3.3 59 104 16459 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 305 12 10.1 -7.0 60 100 16680 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 350 8 1.4 -7.9 61 99 16764 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 350 11 2.0 -11.0 62 94 17069 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 25 7 -3.1 -6.7 63 89 17374 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 44 14 -9.9 -10.3 64 85 17678 40 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 101 6 -6.1 1.2 65 81 17983 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 100 17 -16.4 2.9 66 77 18288 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 94 10 -10.3 0.7 67 73 18593 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 57 15 -12.3 -7.9 68 70 18860 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 107 18 -17.1 5.1 69 70 18898 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 66 14 -13.2 -5.8 70 66 19202 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 97 16 -15.5 2.0 71 60 19812 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 87 3 -3.3 -0.2 72 57 20117 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 83 7 -6.7 -0.8 73 55 20422 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 52 19 -15.2 -12.0 74 52 20726 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 63 14 -12.5 -6.5 75 50 20960 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 54 17 -14.1 -10.3 76 49 21031 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 70 15 -13.9 -5.1 77 47 21336 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 56 20 -16.4 -11.1 78 45 21641 55 26 -21.3 -14.9 | 64 30 -26.8 -13.0 79 43 21946 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 75 22 -21.8 -5.7 80 41 22250 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 68 21 -19.4 -7.8 81 39 22555 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 90 27 -27.4 0.0 82 37 22860 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 81 30 -29.6 -4.5 83 35 23165 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 83 23 -22.8 -2.7 84 34 23470 70 30 -28.2 -10.3 | 76 35 -33.7 -8.3 85 32 23774 65 32 -29.0 -13.5 | 71 36 -34.5 -11.6 86 30 24079 80 35 -34.5 -6.1 | 84 40 -39.9 -4.1 87 30 24180 100 34 -33.5 5.9 | 101 40 -38.9 7.9 88 29 24384 80 39 -38.4 -6.8 | 84 44 -43.9 -4.8 89 28 24689 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 97 39 -38.3 4.8 90 26 24994 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 97 41 -40.3 5.0 91 25 25298 90 38 -38.0 0.0 | 93 44 -43.5 2.0 92 24 25603 95 46 -45.8 4.0 | 97 52 -51.3 6.0 93 23 25908 115 33 -29.9 13.9 | 114 39 -35.4 15.9 94 22 26213 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 102 32 -31.1 6.5 95 21 26518 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 102 28 -27.1 5.8 96 20 26822 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 98 31 -30.4 4.1 97 20 26830 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 102 36 -35.0 7.2 98 19 27127 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 102 37 -36.0 7.3 99 18 27432 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 102 33 -32.0 6.6 100 17 27737 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 106 30 -28.6 8.2 101 17 28042 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 80 22 -21.4 -3.9 102 16 28346 35 29 -16.6 -23.8 | 45 31 -22.1 -21.8 103 14 28956 65 26 -23.6 -11.0 | 73 30 -29.0 -9.0 104 14 29261 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 63 33 -29.2 -14.7 105 13 29566 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 85 36 -36.0 -3.4 106 13 29870 85 41 -40.8 -3.6 | 88 46 -46.3 -1.6 107 10 31400 100 55 -54.2 9.6 | 101 61 -59.6 11.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 259.7 at 7.7 knts Storm direction: 289.7 at 5.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 1.2 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 141.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.2 neg: -29.1 tot: -1.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.07 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: -0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.78 Bulk Shear: 8.66 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 182 5 141 8| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 17.4 -4.9 12.5 25.0 0.45| 18.1 8.1 1000 219 6 163 7| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 18.3 -7.7 10.5 10.5 0.27| 13.4 3.6 1500 211 6 163 8| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 18.3 -17.7 0.6 0.4 0.09| 10.8 1.0 2000 205 6 157 8| 0.0 1.8 1.8| 22.4 -23.7 -1.3 -0.7 0.05| 9.8 0.5 2500 199 6 153 8| 0.9 1.4 2.3| 26.5 -26.7 -0.2 -0.1 0.06| 9.4 0.5 3000 213 6 161 7| 2.3 1.2 3.5| 27.2 -29.1 -1.9 -0.6 -0.07| 10.5 -0.8 4000 241 7 186 5| 1.5 0.9 2.4| 35.6 -34.8 0.8 0.2 -0.04| 9.3 -0.4 5000 252 7 198 4| 1.0 0.8 1.8| 42.9 -35.2 7.7 1.5 0.02| 9.1 0.2 6000 260 8 213 4| 0.8 0.7 1.5| 47.0 -37.9 9.1 1.5 0.02| 8.2 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KWAL/skewt/KWAL.skewt.20250811.12.gif