UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 NOV 25 Searching for KVBG... Searching the city database file for: KVBG ... Date:1200Z 9 NOV 25 Station: KVBG WMO ident: 72393 Latitude: 34.73 Longitude: -120.58 Elevation: 112.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1004 112 10.0 9.4 96 0.6 9.7 220 20 282.8 284.1 282.7 303.1 7.38 1 1002 122 13.0 11.1 88 1.9 11.9 130 11 286.0 287.4 284.9 309.1 8.30 2 1000 132 14.6 10.8 78 3.8 12.4 40 2 287.8 289.2 285.5 310.6 8.15 3 999 140 14.8 10.8 77 4.0 12.4 42 2 288.0 289.5 285.7 310.9 8.16 4 996 166 14.8 10.4 75 4.4 12.2 47 2 288.3 289.7 285.5 310.7 7.97 5 989 226 18.4 10.4 60 8.0 13.6 59 3 292.5 293.9 287.2 315.4 8.02 6 980 305 18.6 10.6 60 8.0 13.8 75 4 293.4 294.9 287.8 317.0 8.21 7 976 340 20.8 9.8 49 11.0 14.2 72 4 296.0 297.4 288.3 318.7 7.81 8 963 456 22.0 8.0 41 14.0 13.7 62 3 298.3 299.6 288.4 318.9 7.00 9 956 520 24.2 8.2 36 16.0 14.6 57 3 301.2 302.5 289.5 322.5 7.15 10 943 639 24.6 6.6 31 18.0 14.0 59 3 302.8 304.0 289.5 322.3 6.49 11 925 808 23.8 1.8 24 22.0 11.7 105 6 303.6 304.5 288.1 318.0 4.71 12 850 1539 18.4 -0.6 28 19.0 8.5 130 17 305.4 306.2 288.3 318.7 4.30 13 759 2495 10.8 -4.2 35 15.0 3.6 130 10 307.3 307.9 288.3 318.7 3.69 14 732 2795 9.4 -7.6 29 17.0 1.7 129 14 308.9 309.5 288.2 318.3 2.95 15 708 3072 9.8 -15.2 16 25.0 0.0 123 17 312.3 312.6 288.0 317.8 1.66 16 700 3166 9.4 -15.6 15 25.0 -0.3 115 16 312.9 313.2 288.2 318.3 1.62 17 652 3751 6.0 -20.0 13 26.0 -3.1 94 11 315.5 315.7 288.6 319.5 1.20 18 644 3852 6.2 -19.8 13 26.0 -3.0 92 12 316.8 317.1 289.0 321.0 1.23 19 566 4894 -2.1 -20.1 24 18.0 -8.1 100 13 319.0 319.2 289.9 323.6 1.37 20 515 5639 -5.7 -23.7 23 18.0 -11.1 227 3 323.3 323.6 290.9 327.2 1.10 21 500 5870 -7.9 -24.9 24 17.0 -12.7 175 4 323.4 323.6 290.9 327.0 1.01 22 440 6848 -15.5 -27.5 35 12.0 -18.4 142 12 325.8 326.0 291.5 329.1 0.91 23 400 7560 -20.5 -39.5 17 19.0 -23.5 190 12 328.3 328.4 291.6 329.5 0.31 24 363 8271 -25.9 -45.9 14 20.0 -28.2 183 6 330.4 330.4 292.0 331.0 0.17 25 300 9620 -37.3 -54.3 15 17.0 -38.3 145 4 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.1 0.08 26 250 10850 -47.7 -60.7 21 13.0 -48.1 275 7 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.3 0.04 27 248 10903 -48.1 -61.1 21 13.0 -48.5 269 8 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.5 0.04 28 200 12280 -59.9 -66.9 40 7.0 -60.0 295 3 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.02 29 181 12895 -65.1 -69.5 54 4.4 -65.1 258 12 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.02 30 177 13031 -65.3 -70.3 50 5.0 -65.4 255 13 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.02 31 170 13277 -64.7 -73.7 28 9.0 -64.8 257 20 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.1 0.01 32 155 13841 -64.9 -78.9 13 14.0 -65.0 270 26 354.9 354.9 297.7 355.0 0.01 33 150 14040 -65.9 -80.9 11 15.0 -66.0 265 24 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 34 114 15698 -67.7 -85.7 6 18.0 -67.8 280 23 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.3 0.00 35 100 16480 -71.1 -86.1 9 15.0 -71.2 260 24 390.4 390.4 303.8 390.4 0.00 36 94 16844 -72.3 -86.3 10 14.0 -72.3 275 21 395.0 395.0 304.5 395.0 0.00 37 70 18590 -69.1 -89.1 4 20.0 -69.2 280 11 436.6 436.6 309.5 436.6 0.00 38 50 20610 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 350 9 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 39 41 21825 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -64.0 55 22 522.7 522.7 316.5 522.7 0.00 40 39 22132 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.7 109 9 525.7 525.7 316.6 525.7 0.00 41 31 23554 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.7 291 10 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.01 42 30 23760 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -61.0 315 7 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.01 43 26 24656 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.7 27 12 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.7 0.01 44 25 24901 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.9 58 9 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.6 0.01 45 22 25698 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.9 287 12 635.9 635.9 322.2 635.9 0.01 46 21 25991 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.0 300 14 655.2 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 47 20 26300 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.5 300 13 658.9 658.9 323.0 659.0 0.01 48 19 26622 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.8 319 12 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.1 0.01 49 13 29039 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -55.8 305 4 766.8 766.8 326.4 767.0 0.03 50 10 30730 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -57.7 225 21 819.8 819.9 327.7 820.1 0.03 TRP 177 13031 -65.3 -70.3 50 5.0 -65.4 255 13 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5738.00 m Freezing level: 585.73 mb = 4630.24 m = 15190.91 ft Wetbulb zero: 707.55 mb = 3077.05 m = 10095.20 ft Precipitable water: 0.71 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.84 % Est. max temperature: 32.52 C = 90.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 994.99 mb = 174.64 m = 572.96 ft T: 15.32 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.40 C/km ThetaE index: 4.48 C Layer 943.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 584.28 mb = 4637.32 m = 15214.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.55 g/kg Conv temperature: 45.68 C = 114.22 F Cap Strength: 10.52 C Lifted Index: 9.48 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.73 C Showalter Index: 9.25 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 7.30 C K Index: 0.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 38.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.82 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 65.54 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46654.12 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 765.64 mb = 2421.03 m = 7942.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 146 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1004 112 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 244 19 17.4 8.5 1 1000 132 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 339 9 3.2 -8.4 2 980 305 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 355 8 0.7 -7.9 3 946 610 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 346 9 2.2 -8.7 4 925 808 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 14 5 -1.3 -5.3 5 914 914 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 75 5 -5.0 -1.3 6 882 1219 130 20 -15.3 12.9 | 119 12 -10.8 6.0 7 851 1524 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 116 9 -8.5 4.1 8 850 1539 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 116 9 -8.5 4.1 9 821 1829 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 143 5 -2.9 3.8 10 792 2134 160 15 -5.1 14.1 | 175 7 -0.6 7.3 11 763 2438 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 83 3 -3.1 -0.4 12 736 2743 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 106 6 -5.4 1.5 13 710 3048 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 107 10 -9.4 2.9 14 700 3166 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 90 10 -10.0 -0.1 15 684 3353 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 83 11 -10.5 -1.3 16 658 3658 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 48 9 -6.4 -5.9 17 634 3962 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 48 10 -7.5 -6.8 18 610 4267 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 47 12 -8.4 -8.0 19 588 4572 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 57 13 -10.5 -6.8 20 566 4877 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 61 9 -8.3 -4.6 21 545 5182 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 1 9 -0.2 -8.5 22 524 5486 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 318 10 6.5 -7.2 23 505 5791 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 307 5 3.8 -2.9 24 500 5870 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 304 5 4.2 -2.8 25 485 6096 130 4 -3.1 2.6 | 341 4 1.5 -4.2 26 466 6401 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 75 5 -5.0 -1.3 27 448 6706 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 113 4 -4.0 1.7 28 430 7010 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 157 4 -1.5 3.6 29 413 7315 170 9 -1.6 8.9 | 235 4 3.0 2.0 30 400 7560 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 233 8 6.6 5.0 31 397 7620 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 238 8 6.4 4.0 32 380 7925 150 6 -3.0 5.2 | 317 2 1.5 -1.6 33 364 8230 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 268 5 4.5 0.2 34 349 8534 210 1 0.5 0.9 | 320 8 5.0 -6.0 35 335 8839 140 5 -3.2 3.8 | 336 3 1.3 -3.0 36 321 9144 95 4 -4.0 0.3 | 355 6 0.5 -6.5 37 307 9449 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 323 4 2.5 -3.4 38 300 9620 145 4 -2.3 3.3 | 328 4 2.2 -3.5 39 294 9754 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 330 5 2.6 -4.5 40 281 10058 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 305 14 11.4 -8.0 41 269 10363 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 309 12 9.4 -7.7 42 257 10668 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 305 8 6.4 -4.5 43 250 10850 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 303 14 11.5 -7.4 44 245 10973 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 291 14 13.4 -5.3 45 234 11278 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 292 18 16.5 -6.8 46 223 11582 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 295 16 14.5 -6.8 47 213 11887 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 311 13 10.2 -8.9 48 203 12192 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 315 14 9.7 -9.8 49 200 12280 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 318 11 7.2 -8.1 50 193 12497 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 307 9 7.1 -5.3 51 184 12802 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 288 16 15.4 -4.9 52 177 13031 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 281 17 17.1 -3.5 53 175 13106 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 281 21 20.3 -4.0 54 166 13411 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 272 27 26.7 -0.9 55 158 13716 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 282 33 32.5 -6.8 56 150 14021 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 284 28 27.5 -6.8 57 150 14040 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 279 29 28.4 -4.7 58 143 14326 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 291 31 29.1 -11.2 59 136 14630 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 289 27 25.4 -8.6 60 129 14935 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 286 24 23.5 -6.8 61 123 15240 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 291 30 28.2 -11.0 62 117 15545 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 283 30 29.5 -6.8 63 111 15850 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 300 28 24.3 -14.0 64 106 16154 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 287 24 22.5 -6.8 65 100 16459 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 275 28 28.2 -2.7 66 100 16480 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 275 28 28.2 -2.7 67 95 16764 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 292 29 27.2 -10.8 68 91 17069 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 283 19 18.3 -4.4 69 86 17374 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 286 25 24.5 -6.8 70 82 17678 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 290 33 31.1 -11.5 71 78 17983 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 316 22 15.2 -15.8 72 74 18288 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 321 12 7.6 -9.4 73 70 18590 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 300 18 15.4 -8.7 74 70 18593 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 300 18 15.4 -8.7 75 67 18898 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 281 27 26.4 -4.9 76 63 19202 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 329 27 14.0 -23.3 77 60 19507 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 328 19 10.0 -16.3 78 57 19812 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 335 20 8.6 -18.1 79 54 20117 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 323 19 11.6 -15.2 80 52 20422 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 | 353 14 1.8 -14.3 81 50 20610 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 339 17 6.1 -15.7 82 49 20726 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 326 21 12.0 -17.5 83 47 21031 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 329 33 17.0 -28.5 84 44 21336 0 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 353 36 4.5 -35.8 85 42 21641 30 29 -14.5 -25.1 | 17 33 -10.0 -31.9 86 40 21946 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 44 18 -12.4 -13.0 87 38 22250 130 4 -3.1 2.6 | 341 4 1.5 -4.2 88 36 22555 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 13 9 -2.1 -9.2 89 35 22860 90 4 -4.0 0.0 | 356 7 0.5 -6.8 90 33 23165 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 289 13 12.0 -4.1 91 31 23470 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 299 19 16.3 -8.9 92 30 23760 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 321 15 9.5 -11.8 93 30 23774 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 324 14 8.4 -11.4 94 29 24079 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 323 18 10.9 -14.5 95 27 24384 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 346 19 4.5 -18.8 96 26 24689 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 5 17 -1.5 -17.2 97 25 24994 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 13 9 -2.1 -9.2 98 23 25298 30 7 -3.5 -6.1 | 355 13 1.0 -12.9 99 22 25603 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 301 17 14.4 -8.6 100 21 25908 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 309 23 17.5 -14.3 101 20 26213 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 310 21 15.8 -13.3 102 20 26300 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 310 21 15.8 -13.3 103 19 26518 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 316 22 15.2 -15.8 104 18 26822 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 331 16 7.9 -14.1 105 18 27127 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 348 21 4.5 -20.8 106 17 27432 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 333 15 6.9 -13.4 107 16 27737 0 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 346 18 4.5 -17.8 108 15 28042 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 335 23 9.7 -20.9 109 15 28346 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 339 18 6.3 -16.7 110 14 28651 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 319 15 9.9 -11.3 111 13 28956 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 334 12 5.2 -10.8 112 13 29261 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 297 7 6.5 -3.4 113 12 29566 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 279 6 5.6 -0.9 114 11 29870 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 259 10 9.5 1.8 115 11 30175 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 240 18 15.4 8.7 116 10 30730 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 247 21 19.4 8.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 116.5 at 10.9 knts Storm direction: 146.5 at 8.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 5.7 tot: 8.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -146.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 85.1 neg: -15.8 tot: 69.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.4 stream: 6.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 6.49 Bulk Shear: 10.10 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 70 4 354 8| 0.0 23.7 23.7| 46.4 -3.0 43.4 86.7 0.82| 31.3 25.7 1000 106 6 18 5| 8.4 11.8 20.2| 67.7 -3.0 64.7 64.7 0.81| 24.3 19.8 1500 121 10 71 5| 5.5 7.9 13.3| 74.5 -4.4 70.1 46.7 0.74| 18.8 13.9 2000 130 11 95 4| 4.1 5.9 10.0| 83.4 -4.4 79.0 39.5 0.74| 16.1 11.8 2500 133 11 103 4| 3.3 6.2 9.5| 84.0 -11.6 72.4 28.9 0.56| 14.7 8.3 3000 131 12 104 5| 2.8 5.7 8.5| 85.1 -15.8 69.3 23.1 0.50| 13.4 6.8 4000 123 12 89 6| 2.1 5.0 7.0| 85.2 -37.7 47.4 11.9 0.35| 11.4 4.0 5000 116 12 78 7| 1.8 3.7 5.5| 93.9 -55.0 38.9 7.8 0.26| 10.5 2.7 6000 116 11 70 6| 1.7 3.3 5.0| 97.8 -87.1 10.7 1.8 0.14| 10.4 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KVBG/skewt/KVBG.skewt.20251109.12.gif