UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 NOV 25 Searching for KVBG... Searching the city database file for: KVBG ... Date:0000Z 1 NOV 25 Station: KVBG WMO ident: 72393 Latitude: 34.73 Longitude: -120.58 Elevation: 112.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1003 112 15.0 12.5 85 2.5 13.5 275 31 287.9 289.5 286.5 313.4 9.11 1 1001 119 12.4 11.5 94 0.9 11.9 308 14 285.5 287.0 285.0 309.1 8.54 2 1000 123 12.4 11.6 95 0.8 11.9 325 6 285.5 287.0 285.1 309.4 8.60 3 967 404 10.6 10.6 100 0.0 10.6 300 23 286.5 287.9 285.2 309.7 8.32 4 957 491 16.6 6.6 52 10.0 11.0 322 15 293.4 294.6 286.0 311.9 6.39 5 943 617 17.4 7.4 52 10.0 11.7 351 5 295.5 296.7 287.2 315.4 6.86 6 938 663 20.0 2.0 30 18.0 10.4 356 5 298.6 299.4 286.2 312.6 4.71 7 925 783 20.2 0.2 26 20.0 9.8 10 4 300.0 300.7 286.2 312.6 4.19 8 903 990 21.0 4.0 33 17.0 11.4 39 10 302.9 303.9 288.7 319.9 5.65 9 856 1451 19.6 -5.4 18 25.0 7.5 58 9 306.1 306.6 287.2 315.4 2.98 10 850 1511 19.2 -7.8 15 27.0 6.8 60 8 306.3 306.7 286.8 314.1 2.50 11 700 3146 9.2 -30.8 4 40.0 -2.1 25 14 312.7 312.8 286.8 314.2 0.42 12 637 3918 4.2 -33.8 4 38.0 -5.5 39 11 315.5 315.6 287.7 316.8 0.34 13 611 4255 3.4 -34.6 4 38.0 -6.2 62 10 318.4 318.5 288.6 319.6 0.33 14 500 5840 -9.1 -35.1 10 26.0 -14.6 75 7 321.9 322.0 289.8 323.4 0.39 15 419 7184 -19.3 -34.3 25 15.0 -22.1 80 26 325.6 325.7 291.0 327.4 0.50 16 413 7292 -19.7 -39.7 15 20.0 -22.8 80 29 326.4 326.4 291.0 327.5 0.29 17 403 7474 -19.1 -54.1 3 35.0 -22.9 76 37 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.7 0.06 18 400 7530 -19.3 -57.3 2 38.0 -23.1 75 39 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.1 0.04 19 300 9590 -37.5 -60.5 7 23.0 -38.6 55 46 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.7 0.04 20 285 9941 -40.7 -60.7 10 20.0 -41.5 52 50 332.8 332.9 292.5 333.0 0.04 21 250 10820 -46.7 -65.7 10 19.0 -47.2 45 55 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.02 22 235 11229 -49.5 -65.8 13 16.2 -49.9 35 61 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.5 0.02 23 200 12270 -56.9 -65.9 31 9.0 -57.1 35 46 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.03 24 196 12398 -57.7 -65.7 35 8.0 -57.8 21 44 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.03 25 193 12495 -58.1 -67.1 31 9.0 -58.2 10 43 344.2 344.3 295.4 344.3 0.02 26 180 12935 -56.1 -74.1 9 18.0 -56.3 28 36 354.4 354.4 297.6 354.5 0.01 27 150 14070 -64.7 -79.7 11 15.0 -64.8 345 19 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 28 143 14362 -66.5 -81.5 10 15.0 -66.6 335 32 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 29 100 16520 -69.5 -86.5 7 17.0 -69.6 350 11 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.5 0.00 30 76 18151 -71.5 -88.5 6 17.0 -71.6 346 13 421.4 421.4 307.9 421.4 0.00 31 70 18640 -69.1 -89.1 4 20.0 -69.2 345 9 436.6 436.6 309.5 436.6 0.00 32 50 20660 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 330 12 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 33 48 20909 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 330 9 495.4 495.4 314.6 495.4 0.00 34 46 21167 -67.3 -91.3 2 24.0 -67.5 311 6 496.6 496.6 314.7 496.6 0.00 35 42 21723 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.6 329 18 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.6 0.00 36 40 22023 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.6 356 21 524.9 524.9 316.6 524.9 0.00 37 30 23800 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.7 235 4 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 38 26 24689 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -61.0 266 8 605.6 605.6 320.9 605.7 0.01 39 25 24933 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.3 286 5 611.3 611.3 321.1 611.3 0.01 40 22 25737 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.8 294 21 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.2 0.01 41 21 26031 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.8 300 17 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.3 0.01 42 20 26340 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.2 275 25 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 43 12 29631 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -54.5 276 46 793.1 793.1 327.1 793.3 0.03 44 10 30820 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -56.2 275 32 828.8 828.8 327.9 829.1 0.03 45 9.8 30951 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -56.1 834.4 834.4 328.1 834.6 0.03 TRP 143 14362 -66.5 -81.5 10 15.0 -66.6 335 32 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 WND 235 11229 -49.5 -65.8 13 16.2 -49.9 35 61 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5717.00 m Freezing level: 580.81 mb = 4686.22 m = 15374.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 736.18 mb = 2721.62 m = 8929.11 ft Precipitable water: 0.49 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 16.90 % Est. max temperature: 33.27 C = 91.89 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 966.24 mb = 410.41 m = 1346.47 ft T: 11.05 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.79 C/km ThetaE index: 5.74 C Layer 856.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 578.16 mb = 4691.93 m = 15393.27 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.62 g/kg Conv temperature: 46.56 C = 115.82 F Cap Strength: 13.11 C Lifted Index: 11.62 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.08 C Showalter Index: 10.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.30 C Cross Totals Index: 1.30 C K Index: -19.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 23.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 84.50 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61880.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 829.80 mb = 1713.49 m = 5621.63 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 71 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1003 112 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 271 38 37.7 -0.4 1 1000 123 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 284 11 10.2 -2.6 2 979 305 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 271 39 38.6 -0.5 3 944 610 350 5 0.9 -4.9 | 289 8 7.6 -2.6 4 925 783 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 285 6 6.1 -1.6 5 911 914 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 350 6 1.0 -5.9 6 879 1219 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 19 5 -1.7 -4.8 7 850 1511 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 5 2 -0.2 -1.7 8 849 1524 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 5 2 -0.2 -1.7 9 819 1829 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 242 2 1.9 1.0 10 789 2134 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 130 1 -1.1 0.9 11 761 2438 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 287 3 2.9 -0.9 12 734 2743 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 342 5 1.6 -5.1 13 708 3048 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 349 9 1.7 -8.6 14 700 3146 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 355 10 0.9 -10.4 15 682 3353 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 344 7 1.8 -6.4 16 657 3658 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 342 5 1.6 -5.1 17 632 3962 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 3 6 -0.3 -6.1 18 609 4267 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 19 586 4572 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 12 4 -0.9 -4.1 20 564 4877 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 294 0 0.2 -0.1 21 543 5182 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 130 1 -1.1 0.9 22 523 5486 50 8 -6.1 -5.1 | 347 3 0.6 -2.8 23 503 5791 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 | 257 1 1.1 0.3 24 500 5840 75 7 -6.8 -1.8 | 181 0 0.0 0.5 25 483 6096 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 69 8 -7.3 -2.8 26 464 6401 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 69 9 -8.3 -3.2 27 446 6706 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 69 14 -13.0 -4.9 28 428 7010 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 84 15 -14.9 -1.5 29 412 7315 80 30 -29.5 -5.2 | 83 23 -22.8 -2.9 30 400 7530 75 39 -37.7 -10.1 | 76 32 -30.9 -7.8 31 395 7620 75 40 -38.6 -10.4 | 76 33 -31.9 -8.0 32 379 7925 70 42 -39.5 -14.4 | 70 35 -32.7 -12.1 33 363 8230 70 44 -41.3 -15.0 | 70 37 -34.6 -12.7 34 348 8534 65 47 -42.6 -19.9 | 64 40 -35.8 -17.6 35 333 8839 65 44 -39.9 -18.6 | 64 37 -33.1 -16.3 36 319 9144 60 46 -39.8 -23.0 | 58 39 -33.1 -20.7 37 306 9449 60 48 -41.6 -24.0 | 58 41 -34.8 -21.7 38 300 9590 55 46 -37.7 -26.4 | 52 39 -30.9 -24.1 39 293 9754 55 46 -37.7 -26.4 | 52 39 -30.9 -24.1 40 280 10058 50 52 -39.8 -33.4 | 47 45 -33.1 -31.1 41 268 10363 60 47 -40.7 -23.5 | 58 40 -33.9 -21.2 42 256 10668 50 48 -36.8 -30.9 | 46 41 -30.0 -28.5 43 250 10820 45 55 -38.9 -38.9 | 41 49 -32.1 -36.6 44 244 10973 50 57 -43.7 -36.6 | 47 50 -36.9 -34.3 45 235 11229 35 61 -35.0 -50.0 | 31 55 -28.2 -47.7 46 233 11278 40 61 -39.2 -46.7 | 36 55 -32.4 -44.4 47 222 11582 40 54 -34.7 -41.4 | 36 48 -27.9 -39.1 48 212 11887 40 47 -30.2 -36.0 | 35 41 -23.4 -33.7 49 202 12192 35 47 -27.0 -38.5 | 29 41 -20.2 -36.2 50 200 12270 35 46 -26.4 -37.7 | 29 40 -19.6 -35.4 51 193 12497 10 43 -7.5 -42.3 | 1 40 -0.7 -40.0 52 184 12802 20 41 -14.0 -38.5 | 11 37 -7.3 -36.2 53 175 13106 40 28 -18.0 -21.4 | 30 22 -11.2 -19.1 54 167 13411 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 10 13 -2.2 -13.3 55 159 13716 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 344 12 3.1 -11.2 56 151 14021 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 325 16 9.5 -13.4 57 150 14070 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 324 20 11.7 -16.0 58 144 14326 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 322 33 19.9 -25.8 59 143 14362 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 323 34 20.3 -26.7 60 137 14630 350 37 6.4 -36.4 | 339 37 13.2 -34.1 61 130 14935 10 34 -5.9 -33.5 | 358 31 0.9 -31.2 62 124 15240 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 311 17 13.1 -11.3 63 118 15545 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 304 24 19.6 -13.0 64 112 15850 350 25 4.3 -24.6 | 334 25 11.1 -22.3 65 106 16154 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 326 22 12.2 -18.0 66 101 16459 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 332 14 6.8 -12.7 67 100 16520 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 314 12 8.7 -8.5 68 96 16764 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 313 16 11.6 -10.8 69 91 17069 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 308 19 14.8 -11.5 70 87 17374 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 308 19 14.8 -11.5 71 82 17678 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 323 16 9.4 -12.5 72 78 17983 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 311 15 11.2 -9.9 73 74 18288 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 319 14 9.0 -10.5 74 71 18593 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 302 12 9.8 -6.1 75 70 18640 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 305 11 9.1 -6.4 76 67 18898 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 293 11 9.7 -4.0 77 64 19202 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 278 11 11.4 -1.5 78 61 19507 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 286 15 14.4 -4.1 79 58 19812 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 307 18 14.3 -10.7 80 55 20117 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 326 9 5.0 -7.5 81 52 20422 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 295 9 7.8 -3.6 82 50 20660 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 302 15 12.8 -8.1 83 49 20726 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 300 14 12.3 -7.2 84 47 21031 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 290 11 10.3 -3.8 85 45 21336 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 265 11 10.5 0.9 86 43 21641 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 299 19 16.4 -9.2 87 41 21946 350 24 4.2 -23.6 | 333 24 10.9 -21.3 88 39 22250 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 334 11 4.7 -9.5 89 37 22555 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 288 13 11.9 -3.8 90 35 22860 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 288 13 11.9 -3.8 91 33 23165 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 343 9 2.7 -9.0 92 32 23470 50 8 -6.1 -5.1 | 347 3 0.6 -2.8 93 30 23774 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 248 10 9.4 3.8 94 30 23800 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 245 11 10.0 4.6 95 29 24079 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 244 18 16.3 7.8 96 27 24384 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 255 12 11.7 3.2 97 26 24689 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 258 15 14.7 3.0 98 25 24994 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 265 11 10.5 0.9 99 24 25298 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 254 29 28.0 8.0 100 22 25603 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 274 33 33.4 -2.4 101 21 25908 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 292 20 18.3 -7.3 102 20 26213 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 276 26 26.1 -2.9 103 20 26340 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 270 32 31.7 0.1 104 19 26518 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 273 27 27.5 -1.3 105 19 26822 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 265 29 28.8 2.3 106 18 27127 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 257 25 24.5 5.4 107 17 27432 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 250 30 28.4 10.2 108 16 27737 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 265 25 24.8 2.3 109 15 28042 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 250 21 19.9 7.1 110 15 28346 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 250 24 22.7 8.1 111 14 28651 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 234 36 29.0 20.9 112 13 28956 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 237 51 42.8 27.5 113 13 29261 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 259 56 55.0 10.8 114 12 29566 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 272 54 53.6 -1.8 115 12 29870 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 276 49 49.1 -5.2 116 11 30175 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 275 42 42.2 -3.9 117 10 30820 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 271 39 38.6 -0.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 41.2 at 9.5 knts Storm direction: 71.2 at 7.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.6 neg: 1.9 tot: 8.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 199.7 neg: -74.1 tot: 125.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 41.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.23 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 17.6 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.10 Bulk Rich Number: 1.06 Bulk Shear: 80.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 283 19 274 25| 31.0 0.0 31.0|180.2 -72.0 108.2 216.4 0.19| 70.1 13.2 1000 306 13 287 18| 19.9 0.0 19.9|192.4 -72.4 120.0 120.0 0.27| 40.1 10.8 1500 337 12 307 14| 12.8 0.0 12.8|193.7 -72.9 120.8 80.5 0.25| 28.6 7.1 2000 358 10 319 11| 9.9 0.0 9.9|193.7 -74.0 119.7 59.9 0.19| 22.8 4.3 2500 14 10 328 8| 7.9 1.0 9.0|195.5 -74.1 121.4 48.6 0.22| 19.7 4.3 3000 19 10 333 8| 6.6 1.9 8.5|199.7 -74.1 125.6 41.9 0.23| 17.6 4.0 4000 25 10 339 7| 5.4 1.4 6.8|204.8 -76.8 128.0 32.0 0.23| 14.3 3.3 5000 35 10 348 6| 4.3 1.1 5.5|206.4 -78.5 127.9 25.6 0.20| 12.4 2.5 6000 41 10 354 5| 4.3 1.1 5.4|206.4 -81.4 125.0 20.8 0.10| 11.8 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KVBG/skewt/KVBG.skewt.20251101.00.gif