UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 OCT 25 Searching for KVBG... Searching the city database file for: KVBG ... Date:0000Z 10 OCT 25 Station: KVBG WMO ident: 72393 Latitude: 34.73 Longitude: -120.58 Elevation: 112.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1000 112 22.0 17.4 75 4.6 18.9 250 10 295.1 297.4 292.0 331.3 12.60 1 997 137 19.0 14.9 77 4.1 16.4 255 10 292.4 294.3 289.6 322.9 10.74 2 946 576 14.2 14.2 100 0.0 14.2 263 9 291.9 293.9 289.6 322.6 10.82 3 937 655 14.8 8.8 67 6.0 11.3 260 8 293.4 294.7 287.2 315.2 7.60 4 925 762 13.8 8.8 72 5.0 10.9 260 7 293.4 294.8 287.3 315.6 7.70 5 856 1412 10.6 7.5 81 3.1 8.8 132 16 296.7 298.0 288.3 318.8 7.62 6 850 1471 10.6 6.3 75 4.3 8.2 130 19 297.3 298.5 288.1 317.9 7.06 7 839 1580 11.6 3.6 58 8.0 7.3 137 22 299.4 300.5 287.8 317.0 5.91 8 830 1670 14.6 -18.4 9 33.0 2.7 149 22 303.5 303.7 284.2 307.0 1.08 9 821 1762 14.8 -19.2 8 34.0 2.6 161 21 304.7 304.8 284.5 308.0 1.02 10 759 2423 13.8 -29.2 3 43.0 0.8 190 30 310.5 310.6 286.1 312.1 0.45 11 700 3098 8.8 -23.2 8 32.0 -1.7 200 36 312.2 312.4 287.1 315.1 0.84 12 655 3641 4.2 -24.8 10 29.0 -4.6 195 37 313.0 313.2 287.3 315.7 0.78 13 576 4673 -1.1 -33.1 7 32.0 -8.9 203 32 318.5 318.6 288.8 320.0 0.41 14 543 5139 -4.9 -21.9 25 17.0 -10.2 218 34 319.4 319.7 289.9 323.6 1.22 15 500 5780 -10.3 -31.3 16 21.0 -15.0 215 36 320.5 320.6 289.5 322.5 0.56 16 401 7442 -22.7 -47.7 8 25.0 -25.5 210 57 325.3 325.3 290.5 325.8 0.13 17 400 7460 -22.7 -48.7 7 26.0 -25.5 210 58 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.9 0.11 18 397 7515 -21.9 -55.9 3 34.0 -25.1 210 60 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.4 0.05 19 300 9520 -35.7 -59.7 7 24.0 -37.0 215 69 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.04 20 252 10707 -45.3 -64.3 10 19.0 -45.9 220 74 337.9 338.0 293.9 338.1 0.03 21 250 10760 -45.7 -64.7 10 19.0 -46.3 220 74 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.03 22 239 11061 -46.1 -67.1 8 21.0 -46.7 230 74 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.02 23 200 12240 -49.7 -74.7 4 25.0 -50.2 220 93 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.01 24 180 12925 -52.1 -77.1 3 25.0 -52.5 215 97 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.01 25 176 13070 -53.2 -77.6 4 24.4 -53.6 215 101 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.5 0.01 26 150 14080 -61.3 -81.3 5 20.0 -61.4 225 96 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 27 140 14505 -64.3 -83.3 6 19.0 -64.4 235 89 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 28 100 16550 -66.5 -85.5 5 19.0 -66.6 235 43 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.3 0.00 29 86 17454 -70.1 -87.1 7 17.0 -70.2 213 39 409.6 409.6 306.5 409.6 0.00 30 77 18120 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.7 233 19 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 31 70 18700 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.1 205 11 443.4 443.4 310.2 443.4 0.00 32 64 19243 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 205 13 453.6 453.6 311.2 453.6 0.00 33 57 19952 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.7 186 8 480.7 480.7 313.5 480.7 0.00 34 51 20638 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 240 5 490.6 490.6 314.2 490.6 0.00 35 50 20760 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.1 270 4 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 36 30 23940 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.3 160 9 592.2 592.2 320.3 592.3 0.01 37 20 26530 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.0 230 9 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 38 14 28837 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.4 235 7 756.8 756.8 326.1 757.0 0.02 TRP 140 14505 -64.3 -83.3 6 19.0 -64.4 235 89 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 WND 176 13070 -53.2 -77.6 4 24.4 -53.6 215 101 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5668.00 m Freezing level: 592.40 mb = 4459.11 m = 14629.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 740.97 mb = 2623.89 m = 8608.47 ft Precipitable water: 0.68 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.28 % Est. max temperature: 24.10 C = 75.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 934.67 mb = 675.77 m = 2217.07 ft T: 14.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.12 C/km ThetaE index: 16.09 C Layer 997.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 859.23 mb = 1380.69 m = 4529.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.48 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.34 C = 74.02 F Cap Strength: 9.74 C Lifted Index: 6.15 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.21 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.37 C Showalter Index: 7.26 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 16.60 C K Index: -4.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 149.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.70 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48930.83 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.71 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 905.74 mb = 938.55 m = 3079.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 232 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 112 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 37 12 -7.2 -9.7 1 977 305 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 30 18 -9.1 -15.8 2 942 610 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 34 14 -7.8 -11.5 3 925 762 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 39 15 -9.8 -11.9 4 908 914 265 9 9.0 0.8 | 32 15 -7.7 -12.3 5 876 1219 140 5 -3.2 3.8 | 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 6 850 1471 130 19 -14.6 12.2 | 88 31 -31.2 -0.9 7 845 1524 130 22 -16.9 14.1 | 92 34 -33.5 1.1 8 814 1829 170 21 -3.6 20.7 | 111 22 -20.3 7.6 9 785 2134 185 29 2.5 28.9 | 138 21 -14.1 15.8 10 757 2438 190 30 5.2 29.5 | 145 20 -11.4 16.5 11 730 2743 195 32 8.3 30.9 | 155 20 -8.4 17.8 12 704 3048 200 36 12.3 33.8 | 168 21 -4.3 20.7 13 700 3098 200 36 12.3 33.8 | 168 21 -4.3 20.7 14 678 3353 200 40 13.7 37.6 | 173 25 -3.0 24.5 15 653 3658 195 37 9.6 35.7 | 163 24 -7.1 22.7 16 628 3962 195 38 9.8 36.7 | 164 25 -6.8 23.6 17 604 4267 200 37 12.7 34.8 | 170 22 -4.0 21.7 18 582 4572 200 33 11.3 31.0 | 163 19 -5.4 17.9 19 560 4877 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 175 14 -1.1 13.8 20 539 5182 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 203 15 5.9 13.7 21 519 5486 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 204 16 6.5 14.5 22 500 5780 215 36 20.6 29.5 | 194 17 4.0 16.4 23 499 5791 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 205 17 7.1 15.3 24 479 6096 215 47 27.0 38.5 | 202 27 10.3 25.4 25 460 6401 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 198 21 6.3 19.7 26 442 6706 220 46 29.6 35.2 | 210 26 12.9 22.2 27 425 7010 210 51 25.5 44.2 | 196 32 8.9 31.1 28 408 7315 210 54 27.0 46.8 | 197 35 10.4 33.7 29 400 7460 210 58 29.0 50.2 | 198 39 12.4 37.1 30 391 7620 210 64 32.0 55.4 | 200 45 15.4 42.3 31 375 7925 210 63 31.5 54.6 | 200 44 14.9 41.5 32 359 8230 210 64 32.0 55.4 | 200 45 15.4 42.3 33 344 8534 220 61 39.2 46.7 | 214 41 22.6 33.6 34 330 8839 220 64 41.1 49.0 | 214 43 24.5 35.9 35 316 9144 220 62 39.9 47.5 | 214 42 23.2 34.4 36 303 9449 215 69 39.6 56.5 | 208 49 22.9 43.4 37 300 9520 215 69 39.6 56.5 | 208 49 22.9 43.4 38 290 9754 220 70 45.0 53.6 | 215 49 28.3 40.5 39 277 10058 220 70 45.0 53.6 | 215 49 28.3 40.5 40 265 10363 220 70 45.0 53.6 | 215 49 28.3 40.5 41 253 10668 220 74 47.6 56.7 | 215 53 30.9 43.6 42 250 10760 220 74 47.6 56.7 | 215 53 30.9 43.6 43 242 10973 230 74 56.7 47.6 | 229 53 40.0 34.5 44 231 11278 230 73 55.9 46.9 | 229 52 39.3 33.8 45 221 11582 220 75 48.2 57.5 | 215 54 31.6 44.4 46 211 11887 225 85 60.1 60.1 | 223 64 43.5 47.0 47 201 12192 220 93 59.8 71.2 | 217 72 43.1 58.2 48 200 12240 220 93 59.8 71.2 | 217 72 43.1 58.2 49 192 12497 220 92 59.1 70.5 | 217 71 42.5 57.4 50 183 12802 215 94 53.9 77.0 | 210 74 37.3 63.9 51 176 13070 215 101 57.9 82.7 | 211 81 41.3 69.6 52 175 13106 215 101 57.9 82.7 | 211 81 41.3 69.6 53 167 13411 220 99 63.6 75.8 | 217 78 47.0 62.8 54 159 13716 220 97 62.4 74.3 | 217 76 45.7 61.2 55 151 14021 230 97 74.3 62.4 | 229 76 57.7 49.3 56 150 14080 225 96 67.9 67.9 | 223 75 51.2 54.8 57 144 14326 230 98 75.1 63.0 | 229 77 58.4 49.9 58 140 14505 235 89 72.9 51.0 | 236 68 56.3 38.0 59 137 14630 230 82 62.8 52.7 | 229 61 46.2 39.6 60 130 14935 230 67 51.3 43.1 | 229 46 34.7 30.0 61 124 15240 220 54 34.7 41.4 | 213 34 18.1 28.3 62 118 15545 215 53 30.4 43.4 | 204 33 13.8 30.3 63 112 15850 220 59 37.9 45.2 | 214 39 21.3 32.1 64 107 16154 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 237 30 25.1 16.2 65 102 16459 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 247 25 23.2 9.9 66 100 16550 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 238 22 18.6 11.6 67 97 16764 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 228 17 12.5 11.3 68 92 17069 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 183 17 0.9 17.2 69 87 17374 210 39 19.5 33.8 | 188 21 2.9 20.7 70 83 17678 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 206 18 7.8 16.0 71 79 17983 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 311 3 2.4 -2.1 72 75 18288 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 72 6 -5.3 -1.8 73 71 18593 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 85 15 -14.6 -1.3 74 70 18700 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 75 12 -12.0 -3.1 75 68 18898 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 76 14 -14.1 -3.4 76 64 19202 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 82 13 -12.5 -1.8 77 61 19507 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 62 3 -2.9 -1.5 78 58 19812 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 65 16 -14.3 -6.5 79 56 20117 170 9 -1.6 8.9 | 77 19 -18.2 -4.2 80 53 20422 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 63 18 -15.8 -8.2 81 50 20726 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 44 17 -11.7 -12.2 82 50 20760 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 44 18 -12.6 -13.1 83 48 21031 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 | 56 27 -22.3 -15.1 84 46 21336 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 63 23 -21.0 -10.6 85 43 21641 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 75 23 -22.4 -6.2 86 41 21946 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 62 20 -17.3 -9.1 87 39 22250 350 8 1.4 -7.9 | 36 26 -15.3 -21.0 88 37 22555 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 47 27 -19.6 -18.3 89 36 22860 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 55 32 -26.2 -18.6 90 34 23165 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 49 29 -21.8 -19.2 91 32 23470 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 46 26 -18.4 -17.8 92 31 23774 130 4 -3.1 2.6 | 62 22 -19.7 -10.5 93 30 23940 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 77 20 -19.7 -4.6 94 29 24079 160 8 -2.7 7.5 | 74 20 -19.4 -5.6 95 28 24384 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 57 22 -18.2 -11.8 96 27 24689 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 56 20 -16.5 -11.1 97 25 24994 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 50 20 -15.6 -13.1 98 24 25298 210 7 3.5 6.1 | 62 15 -13.1 -7.0 99 23 25603 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 97 7 -6.9 0.8 100 22 25908 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 23 5 -1.9 -4.6 101 21 26213 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 54 10 -8.2 -6.0 102 20 26518 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 53 12 -9.8 -7.3 103 20 26530 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 53 12 -9.8 -7.3 104 18 26822 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 64 11 -9.6 -4.7 105 17 27127 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 21 18 -6.3 -16.8 106 15 27432 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 39 15 -9.8 -11.9 107 14 27737 225 6 4.2 4.2 | 55 15 -12.4 -8.8 108 13 28042 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 14 16 -3.8 -15.3 109 12 28346 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 30 20 -9.7 -17.1 110 11 28651 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 44 18 -12.6 -13.1 111 10 28956 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 79 17 -16.6 -3.1 112 9 29261 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 74 14 -13.2 -3.7 113 8 29566 220 4 2.6 3.1 | 55 17 -14.1 -10.0 114 8 29870 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 42 18 -11.6 -13.1 115 7 30175 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 43 15 -10.1 -10.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 201.8 at 28.2 knts Storm direction: 231.8 at 21.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 4.7 tot: 9.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 131.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 308.9 neg: -15.4 tot: 293.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 97.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.0 stream: 8.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 92.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 272 9 31 16| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 4.4 -6.0 -1.5 -3.1 -0.05| 11.2 -0.6 1000 263 8 35 15| 1.0 5.0 6.0| 41.6 -11.7 29.9 29.9 0.32| 12.8 4.1 1500 211 10 68 12| 0.7 9.3 10.0|151.1 -15.4 135.7 90.5 0.45| 17.1 7.6 2000 184 13 91 16| 4.5 7.0 11.5|247.0 -15.4 231.6 115.8 0.54| 17.9 9.7 2500 186 17 103 15| 4.7 5.6 10.3|274.9 -15.4 259.5 103.8 0.57| 15.5 8.9 3000 190 19 114 15| 5.1 4.7 9.7|308.9 -15.4 293.5 97.8 0.60| 14.0 8.5 4000 193 24 133 15| 3.9 3.9 7.8|328.1 -41.0 287.1 71.8 0.53| 11.8 6.2 5000 196 26 143 15| 3.8 3.1 6.9|365.3 -48.8 316.6 63.3 0.52| 11.1 5.8 6000 202 28 155 14| 3.3 2.9 6.2|384.4 -65.7 318.7 53.1 0.46| 10.7 4.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KVBG/skewt/KVBG.skewt.20251010.00.gif