UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025123100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 DEC 25 Searching for KUIL... Searching the city database file for: KUIL ... Date:0000Z 31 DEC 25 Station: KUIL WMO ident: 72797 Latitude: 47.95 Longitude: -124.55 Elevation: 62.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 62 8.8 6.8 87 2.0 7.8 20 2 280.8 281.8 280.2 297.5 6.11 1 1000 183 8.2 5.4 82 2.8 6.8 65 6 281.4 282.3 279.9 296.9 5.62 2 995 224 8.2 5.0 80 3.2 6.6 77 6 281.8 282.7 280.0 296.9 5.49 3 992 249 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 5.6 84 5 283.2 283.9 279.1 295.2 4.26 4 991 258 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 5.6 87 5 283.3 284.0 279.2 295.3 4.27 5 964 487 10.4 -4.6 34 15.0 4.1 136 8 286.5 287.0 278.9 294.7 2.81 6 927 813 10.0 -8.0 27 18.0 2.8 165 3 289.4 289.8 279.6 296.0 2.25 7 925 831 10.0 -7.0 29 17.0 3.1 165 2 289.5 290.0 279.9 296.7 2.44 8 921 867 10.0 -5.0 34 15.0 3.6 191 2 289.9 290.4 280.6 298.3 2.86 9 909 976 9.6 -2.4 43 12.0 4.2 215 3 290.6 291.2 281.7 300.9 3.52 10 891 1141 8.6 -2.4 46 11.0 3.6 188 4 291.2 291.8 282.1 301.7 3.59 11 878 1262 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 2.9 180 5 291.6 292.2 282.0 301.7 3.43 12 858 1452 7.6 -4.4 42 12.0 2.4 205 6 293.3 293.9 282.5 302.8 3.21 13 850 1529 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 1.8 215 6 293.5 294.0 282.5 302.7 3.10 14 839 1636 6.6 -4.4 45 11.0 1.8 219 7 294.2 294.7 283.0 303.9 3.28 15 832 1705 6.2 -6.8 39 13.0 0.8 221 8 294.4 294.9 282.5 302.7 2.76 16 826 1764 5.8 -5.2 45 11.0 1.1 223 9 294.6 295.2 283.0 304.0 3.14 17 813 1893 5.4 -5.6 45 11.0 0.7 227 11 295.5 296.1 283.3 304.8 3.09 18 809 1934 5.4 -5.6 45 11.0 0.7 228 12 296.0 296.5 283.5 305.3 3.11 19 804 1984 6.0 -10.0 31 16.0 -0.3 230 13 297.1 297.5 283.0 303.9 2.22 20 795 2077 6.0 -14.0 22 20.0 -1.2 233 14 298.1 298.4 282.7 303.2 1.63 21 753 2519 3.6 -15.4 23 19.0 -3.0 237 19 300.1 300.4 283.4 305.0 1.53 22 732 2748 3.2 -19.8 17 23.0 -4.0 230 20 302.1 302.3 283.7 305.6 1.08 23 700 3110 2.6 -27.4 9 30.0 -5.5 235 25 305.4 305.5 284.3 307.3 0.58 24 650 3705 -1.5 -29.5 10 28.0 -8.4 228 29 307.3 307.4 284.9 309.0 0.51 25 638 3853 -1.7 -37.7 4 36.0 -9.1 221 30 308.7 308.7 285.1 309.5 0.23 26 636 3878 -1.9 -37.9 4 36.0 -9.2 220 30 308.7 308.8 285.1 309.6 0.23 27 633 3916 -1.5 -28.5 11 27.0 -8.4 218 30 309.6 309.7 285.9 311.6 0.58 28 623 4042 -2.3 -24.3 17 22.0 -8.5 217 30 310.1 310.3 286.4 313.0 0.86 29 614 4158 -3.1 -24.1 18 21.0 -9.0 221 31 310.5 310.6 286.5 313.5 0.89 30 603 4300 -3.9 -26.9 15 23.0 -9.9 225 32 311.2 311.3 286.6 313.6 0.70 31 596 4393 -4.3 -25.3 18 21.0 -10.0 226 33 311.7 311.9 286.9 314.5 0.82 32 594 4419 -4.5 -21.5 25 17.0 -9.6 226 34 311.8 312.0 287.3 315.7 1.15 33 589 4485 -5.1 -9.8 70 4.7 -7.0 227 35 311.9 312.4 289.3 321.7 3.08 34 584 4552 -5.7 -9.5 75 3.8 -7.2 227 35 311.9 312.5 289.4 322.1 3.19 35 571 4728 -6.9 -12.9 62 6.0 -9.1 229 38 312.5 313.0 288.9 320.6 2.48 36 567 4783 -7.1 -16.1 49 9.0 -10.1 229 39 312.9 313.3 288.5 319.2 1.92 37 565 4811 -7.3 -13.3 62 6.0 -9.5 229 39 313.0 313.5 289.0 320.9 2.43 38 562 4852 -7.5 -15.5 53 8.0 -10.2 230 39 313.2 313.6 288.7 319.9 2.04 39 560 4880 -7.7 -14.7 57 7.0 -10.2 230 40 313.3 313.7 288.9 320.5 2.18 40 549 5034 -9.1 -14.1 67 5.0 -10.9 233 40 313.5 313.9 289.0 321.1 2.34 41 539 5176 -10.1 -19.1 48 9.0 -12.8 237 41 313.9 314.2 288.5 319.1 1.57 42 514 5540 -13.1 -18.1 66 5.0 -14.6 244 42 314.6 314.9 288.9 320.5 1.79 43 503 5705 -14.3 -23.3 46 9.0 -16.6 241 41 315.1 315.3 288.4 319.0 1.16 44 500 5750 -14.7 -20.7 60 6.0 -16.4 240 41 315.1 315.4 288.8 320.0 1.47 45 498 5780 -14.9 -19.9 66 5.0 -16.3 240 41 315.2 315.5 288.9 320.5 1.58 46 493 5856 -15.5 -21.5 60 6.0 -17.1 240 41 315.4 315.7 288.8 320.1 1.39 47 489 5917 -16.1 -19.9 72 3.8 -17.1 240 41 315.4 315.7 289.0 320.8 1.61 48 485 5979 -16.5 -22.5 60 6.0 -18.0 240 42 315.7 315.9 288.8 320.0 1.29 49 483 6010 -16.9 -22.9 60 6.0 -18.4 240 42 315.5 315.8 288.6 319.8 1.25 50 478 6088 -17.5 -23.5 59 6.0 -19.0 240 42 315.7 316.0 288.7 319.8 1.20 51 475 6135 -17.9 -23.9 59 6.0 -19.4 240 43 315.8 316.0 288.6 319.8 1.17 52 461 6357 -19.7 -21.5 86 1.8 -20.1 240 46 316.3 316.6 289.1 321.3 1.49 53 456 6437 -20.5 -22.9 81 2.4 -21.1 240 47 316.3 316.5 289.0 320.8 1.33 54 400 7390 -27.7 -34.7 51 7.0 -28.7 240 35 319.0 319.1 289.0 320.8 0.50 55 300 9390 -42.9 -48.9 52 6.0 -43.2 235 51 324.9 324.9 290.4 325.5 0.15 56 250 10600 -53.1 -60.1 42 7.0 -53.2 230 56 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.3 0.05 57 228 11187 -57.6 -64.6 40 7.0 -57.8 235 59 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.0 0.03 58 200 12000 -64.1 -71.1 38 7.0 -64.1 235 52 331.2 331.3 292.1 331.3 0.01 59 179 12673 -68.1 -75.1 36 7.0 -68.1 255 47 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 60 150 13750 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 250 41 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 61 100 16270 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 270 18 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 62 92 16787 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 270 21 418.0 418.0 307.4 418.0 0.00 63 87 17133 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 277 21 428.3 428.3 308.7 428.3 0.00 64 78 17810 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -62.0 301 16 438.6 438.6 309.7 438.6 0.00 65 72 18306 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 283 19 450.0 450.0 310.8 450.0 0.00 66 70 18480 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.4 315 11 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 67 68 18660 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.2 304 14 453.6 453.6 311.2 453.6 0.00 68 62 19238 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.1 309 24 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 69 56 19879 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 344 15 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 70 51 20466 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.6 8 19 501.8 501.8 315.1 501.8 0.00 71 50 20590 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.1 5 21 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 72 47 20976 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.3 5 21 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 73 42 21675 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.5 316 27 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.5 0.00 74 41 21825 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.5 318 28 529.2 529.2 316.9 529.2 0.00 75 35 22813 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.8 359 37 558.9 558.9 318.6 558.9 0.00 76 34 22995 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.9 358 37 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.4 0.00 77 33 23181 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.7 355 35 568.9 568.9 319.1 568.9 0.01 78 30 23780 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.7 335 35 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.7 0.01 79 28 24211 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.7 339 37 593.5 593.5 320.3 593.5 0.01 80 25 24919 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.6 6 35 617.1 617.1 321.3 617.1 0.01 81 23 25441 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.9 1 28 627.8 627.8 321.8 627.9 0.01 82 22 25719 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.6 355 32 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.7 0.01 83 20 26320 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.4 5 41 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 84 19 26647 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -58.0 8 42 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 85 18 26990 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.5 9 41 679.7 679.7 323.7 679.8 0.01 86 16 27740 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.9 358 39 714.8 714.8 324.9 714.9 0.01 87 14 28601 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.2 341 46 747.3 747.3 325.8 747.5 0.02 88 13 29079 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -57.4 355 42 758.5 758.5 326.2 758.6 0.02 89 13 29079 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -55.8 355 42 766.8 766.8 326.4 767.0 0.02 90 12 29598 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.4 350 43 782.4 782.5 326.8 782.6 0.02 91 11 30166 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -54.5 335 49 814.5 814.5 327.6 814.8 0.03 92 10 30790 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.8 345 44 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.3 0.03 93 9.2 31334 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -56.1 851.1 851.1 328.4 851.4 0.03 TRP 179 12673 -68.1 -75.1 36 7.0 -68.1 255 47 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 WND 228 11187 -57.6 -64.6 40 7.0 -57.8 235 59 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.0 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5567.00 m Freezing level: 668.29 mb = 3487.07 m = 11440.39 ft Wetbulb zero: 805.46 mb = 1969.65 m = 6462.04 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.60 % Est. max temperature: 20.81 C = 69.46 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 984.55 mb = 312.10 m = 1023.94 ft T: 9.64 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.55 C/km ThetaE index: 1.77 C Layer 992.0- 991.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 550.38 mb = 5014.63 m = 16452.00 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.54 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.62 C = 106.92 F Cap Strength: 17.15 C Lifted Index: 17.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.54 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.39 C Showalter Index: 12.41 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 9.70 C K Index: -13.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 53.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.66 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 37.94 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65553.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.09 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 811.29 mb = 1910.69 m = 6268.60 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 261 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 62 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 75 18 -17.8 -4.7 1 1000 183 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 77 23 -22.6 -5.4 2 985 305 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 85 22 -22.1 -2.0 3 950 610 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 108 22 -20.6 6.5 4 925 831 165 2 -0.5 1.9 | 87 18 -17.7 -0.9 5 916 914 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 85 16 -15.7 -1.4 6 883 1219 175 5 -0.4 5.0 | 97 18 -17.6 2.1 7 850 1529 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 99 14 -13.7 2.1 8 819 1829 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 113 11 -10.1 4.2 9 789 2134 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 140 8 -4.9 5.8 10 760 2438 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 166 6 -1.6 6.2 11 732 2743 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 170 10 -1.8 10.0 12 700 3110 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 196 12 3.3 11.5 13 653 3658 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 198 17 5.1 15.8 14 628 3962 215 30 17.2 24.6 | 180 22 0.0 21.7 15 604 4267 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 195 21 5.5 19.8 16 559 4877 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 211 27 13.5 22.9 17 517 5486 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 235 26 20.9 14.9 18 500 5750 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 226 25 18.3 17.7 19 477 6096 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 227 26 19.2 18.2 20 458 6401 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 229 31 23.5 20.7 21 404 7315 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 221 19 12.3 14.2 22 400 7390 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 222 20 13.2 14.7 23 387 7620 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 226 25 18.3 17.7 24 311 9144 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 223 36 24.6 26.4 25 300 9390 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 223 36 24.6 26.4 26 250 10600 230 56 42.9 36.0 | 218 42 25.7 33.1 27 228 11187 235 59 48.3 33.8 | 225 44 31.2 31.0 28 225 11278 235 59 48.3 33.8 | 225 44 31.2 31.0 29 200 12000 235 52 42.6 29.8 | 223 37 25.4 27.0 30 184 12497 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 231 37 28.7 23.7 31 179 12673 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 252 30 28.2 9.3 32 175 12802 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 260 28 27.2 5.0 33 159 13411 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 212 19 9.9 16.1 34 150 13750 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 242 24 21.4 11.2 35 137 14326 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 269 20 19.7 0.4 36 130 14630 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 242 24 21.4 11.2 37 124 14935 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 277 25 24.8 -2.8 38 118 15240 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 284 12 11.8 -2.8 39 112 15545 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 292 3 2.8 -1.1 40 107 15850 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 259 18 17.3 3.2 41 102 16154 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 328 14 7.3 -11.7 42 100 16270 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 344 3 0.8 -2.8 43 97 16459 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 344 3 0.8 -2.8 44 88 17069 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 296 6 5.8 -2.8 45 84 17374 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 23 12 -4.9 -11.5 46 76 17983 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 17 11 -3.3 -10.8 47 72 18288 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 338 7 2.5 -6.3 48 70 18480 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 41 14 -9.4 -10.6 49 69 18593 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 24 14 -5.7 -12.5 50 65 18898 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 43 8 -5.6 -6.0 51 62 19202 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 351 17 2.5 -16.6 52 59 19507 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 24 25 -10.0 -22.6 53 57 19812 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 33 20 -10.8 -16.4 54 54 20117 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 51 27 -21.0 -17.3 55 50 20590 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 39 30 -19.0 -23.8 56 47 21031 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 39 30 -19.0 -23.8 57 44 21336 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 24 27 -11.2 -25.1 58 42 21641 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 355 22 1.9 -21.9 59 40 21946 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 357 25 1.5 -25.1 60 38 22250 20 25 -8.6 -23.5 | 44 37 -25.7 -26.3 61 37 22555 350 29 5.0 -28.6 | 21 34 -12.1 -31.4 62 35 22860 360 38 -0.0 -38.0 | 23 44 -17.2 -40.8 63 32 23470 350 32 5.6 -31.5 | 19 36 -11.6 -34.4 64 30 23774 5 28 -2.4 -27.9 | 33 36 -19.6 -30.7 65 30 23780 335 35 14.8 -31.7 | 4 35 -2.4 -34.6 66 29 24079 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 5 34 -2.8 -33.7 67 27 24384 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 9 43 -6.5 -42.5 68 26 24689 355 43 3.7 -42.8 | 16 48 -13.4 -45.7 69 25 24994 10 32 -5.6 -31.5 | 33 41 -22.7 -34.4 70 24 25298 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 34 35 -19.4 -28.7 71 21 25908 350 35 6.1 -34.5 | 17 39 -11.1 -37.3 72 20 26320 5 41 -3.6 -40.8 | 25 48 -20.7 -43.7 73 19 26822 10 43 -7.5 -42.3 | 29 51 -24.6 -45.2 74 17 27432 5 37 -3.2 -36.9 | 27 45 -20.4 -39.7 75 14 28651 340 46 15.7 -43.2 | 2 46 -1.4 -46.1 76 13 29261 360 40 -0.0 -40.0 | 22 46 -17.2 -42.8 77 11 30175 335 49 20.7 -44.4 | 356 47 3.5 -47.3 78 10 30790 345 44 11.4 -42.5 | 7 46 -5.8 -45.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 230.6 at 23.2 knts Storm direction: 260.6 at 17.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.5 neg: 1.0 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 121.9 neg: -27.0 tot: 94.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 31.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.46 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.1 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.40 Bulk Shear: 94.95 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 109 6 88 23| 10.9 0.0 10.9| 67.0 0.0 67.0 134.0 0.74| 15.6 11.5 1000 140 5 93 21| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 72.9 -27.0 45.8 45.8 0.27| 13.4 3.6 1500 160 5 96 19| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 83.5 -27.0 56.5 37.7 0.30| 11.0 3.3 2000 191 6 102 16| 4.0 0.0 4.0|100.4 -27.0 73.4 36.7 0.39| 10.3 4.0 2500 214 9 109 13| 4.2 0.0 4.2|108.9 -27.0 81.9 32.8 0.43| 9.5 4.1 3000 221 11 117 11| 3.5 1.0 4.5|121.9 -27.0 94.9 31.6 0.46| 9.1 4.2 4000 225 15 140 10| 2.6 1.8 4.4|135.4 -56.4 79.0 19.8 0.32| 8.7 2.8 5000 226 19 163 11| 3.4 1.4 4.8|217.1 -56.4 160.7 32.1 0.42| 8.6 3.6 6000 231 23 184 12| 3.0 1.4 4.4|267.6 -78.7 189.0 31.5 0.41| 8.1 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KUIL/skewt/KUIL.skewt.20251231.00.gif