UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 24 APR 25 Searching for KUIL... Searching the city database file for: KUIL ... Date:1200Z 24 APR 25 Station: KUIL WMO ident: 72797 Latitude: 47.95 Longitude: -124.55 Elevation: 62.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 62 4.2 3.7 97 0.5 3.9 80 3 276.6 277.4 276.6 290.0 4.94 1 1003 115 6.0 3.6 85 2.4 4.9 77 5 278.9 279.7 277.9 292.4 4.94 2 1000 138 6.0 3.6 85 2.4 4.9 75 6 279.1 280.0 278.0 292.7 4.95 3 993 196 7.8 3.6 75 4.2 5.8 84 5 281.5 282.4 279.3 295.3 4.99 4 989 229 9.8 2.8 62 7.0 6.4 89 5 283.8 284.7 280.1 297.1 4.73 5 986 254 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.8 93 5 284.5 285.3 280.6 298.2 4.88 6 978 322 11.0 3.0 58 8.0 7.1 103 4 286.0 286.8 281.2 299.7 4.85 7 947 591 11.0 1.0 50 10.0 6.2 152 8 288.6 289.4 281.8 301.1 4.34 8 925 786 9.6 -1.4 46 11.0 4.5 130 7 289.1 289.8 281.3 299.9 3.73 9 924 795 9.6 -1.4 46 11.0 4.5 130 7 289.2 289.9 281.3 300.0 3.73 10 917 858 9.4 -6.6 32 16.0 2.8 133 7 289.6 290.1 280.1 297.1 2.54 11 861 1377 5.4 -2.6 56 8.0 1.8 187 10 290.7 291.4 281.9 301.4 3.66 12 850 1482 4.6 -4.4 52 9.0 0.8 205 10 291.0 291.5 281.5 300.5 3.24 13 848 1501 4.6 -4.4 52 9.0 0.8 207 10 291.2 291.7 281.6 300.7 3.25 14 842 1559 5.2 -17.8 17 23.0 -2.0 206 11 292.4 292.6 279.5 295.9 1.12 15 840 1578 5.2 -17.8 17 23.0 -2.0 204 11 292.6 292.8 279.6 296.1 1.12 16 826 1715 4.2 -16.8 20 21.0 -2.6 188 10 292.9 293.2 279.9 296.8 1.24 17 803 1944 2.2 -21.8 15 24.0 -4.5 184 8 293.2 293.3 279.4 295.8 0.83 18 799 1984 2.0 -27.0 10 29.0 -5.2 187 7 293.4 293.5 279.1 295.1 0.52 19 796 2015 2.0 -25.0 11 27.0 -5.0 190 7 293.7 293.8 279.4 295.7 0.63 20 793 2045 1.8 -16.2 25 18.0 -4.0 192 6 293.8 294.0 280.4 298.0 1.36 21 790 2075 2.0 -21.0 16 23.0 -4.6 195 6 294.3 294.5 280.1 297.2 0.91 22 777 2209 1.2 -22.8 15 24.0 -5.4 198 5 294.9 295.0 280.2 297.4 0.79 23 774 2240 1.0 -21.0 18 22.0 -5.3 197 6 295.0 295.2 280.4 297.9 0.92 24 771 2271 1.0 -14.0 32 15.0 -4.1 196 6 295.3 295.6 281.5 300.5 1.68 25 704 2992 -5.9 -14.9 49 9.0 -8.7 238 3 295.5 295.8 281.6 300.7 1.71 26 702 3015 -6.1 -16.1 45 10.0 -9.1 244 2 295.5 295.8 281.4 300.3 1.55 27 700 3037 -6.1 -17.1 41 11.0 -9.3 250 2 295.7 296.0 281.4 300.2 1.43 28 694 3104 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -10.2 257 2 296.5 296.6 281.1 299.4 0.94 29 683 3229 -6.1 -29.1 14 23.0 -11.1 271 3 297.8 297.9 281.1 299.5 0.50 30 598 4256 -11.5 -41.5 6 30.0 -15.9 206 7 303.1 303.1 282.9 303.7 0.17 31 555 4822 -15.3 -46.3 5 31.0 -19.1 182 9 305.1 305.2 283.6 305.5 0.11 32 513 5410 -19.9 -45.9 8 26.0 -22.7 169 8 306.5 306.5 284.2 307.0 0.12 33 509 5468 -20.3 -41.3 14 21.0 -22.9 168 8 306.7 306.8 284.4 307.4 0.20 34 505 5527 -20.5 -49.5 6 29.0 -23.3 167 8 307.2 307.2 284.4 307.5 0.08 35 500 5600 -21.1 -51.1 5 30.0 -23.9 165 8 307.3 307.3 284.4 307.6 0.07 36 482 5870 -22.7 -52.7 5 30.0 -25.2 176 12 308.6 308.6 284.9 308.8 0.06 37 473 6009 -23.5 -48.5 8 25.0 -25.8 170 13 309.3 309.3 285.2 309.6 0.10 38 462 6180 -24.9 -45.9 12 21.0 -26.9 167 14 309.6 309.6 285.4 310.1 0.14 39 458 6244 -25.3 -39.3 26 14.0 -26.9 169 14 309.9 309.9 285.6 310.9 0.28 40 456 6276 -25.7 -33.7 47 8.0 -26.8 171 14 309.8 309.9 285.8 311.4 0.49 41 445 6452 -27.5 -36.5 42 9.0 -28.6 176 13 309.7 309.7 285.7 311.0 0.38 42 434 6632 -29.1 -34.1 62 5.0 -29.7 182 13 309.9 309.9 285.9 311.6 0.49 43 416 6934 -31.7 -38.7 50 7.0 -32.4 178 15 310.3 310.4 285.8 311.4 0.32 44 401 7192 -33.9 -39.9 55 6.0 -34.4 171 17 310.7 310.8 285.9 311.8 0.30 45 400 7210 -34.1 -41.1 49 7.0 -34.7 170 17 310.7 310.7 285.9 311.6 0.26 46 388 7422 -35.9 -43.9 44 8.0 -36.5 170 18 311.0 311.1 285.9 311.8 0.20 47 363 7880 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.5 169 19 311.4 311.4 286.1 312.0 0.17 48 337 8382 -44.5 -51.5 46 7.0 -44.8 167 18 312.1 312.1 286.2 312.5 0.10 49 300 9150 -50.5 -61.5 26 11.0 -50.7 180 20 314.2 314.2 286.8 314.3 0.03 50 296 9238 -51.3 -62.3 26 11.0 -51.5 179 20 314.2 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.03 51 276 9691 -55.1 -65.1 28 10.0 -55.2 183 20 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.2 0.02 52 250 10320 -59.5 -69.5 26 10.0 -59.6 190 17 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.01 53 241 10547 -61.1 -71.1 25 10.0 -61.2 190 18 318.6 318.6 288.3 318.6 0.01 54 224 10996 -64.3 -71.3 38 7.0 -64.4 200 18 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.4 0.01 55 218 11161 -64.7 -70.7 43 6.0 -64.7 200 18 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.3 0.01 56 200 11690 -60.1 -77.1 9 17.0 -60.2 225 13 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 57 150 13510 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -55.8 240 11 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 58 100 16100 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.6 275 18 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 59 85 17138 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.0 239 10 442.9 442.9 310.1 442.9 0.00 60 70 18380 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.1 265 17 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 61 65 18851 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.5 279 12 475.2 475.2 313.1 475.2 0.00 62 61 19256 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -54.4 273 15 489.2 489.2 314.2 489.3 0.00 63 55 19919 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.3 290 13 501.7 501.7 315.1 501.7 0.00 64 50 20530 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -54.5 20 6 517.9 517.9 316.2 517.9 0.00 65 49 20660 -53.1 -87.1 1 34.0 -54.4 46 6 521.3 521.3 316.4 521.4 0.00 66 40 21963 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.0 231 12 548.5 548.5 318.0 548.5 0.00 67 37 22464 -52.1 -87.1 1 35.0 -53.9 205 10 567.5 567.5 319.0 567.6 0.01 68 34 23010 -53.1 -87.1 1 34.0 -54.8 230 9 578.8 578.8 319.6 578.8 0.01 69 31 23608 -51.5 -87.5 1 36.0 -53.7 152 4 598.6 598.6 320.6 598.6 0.01 70 30 23820 -52.3 -87.3 1 35.0 -54.4 125 2 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 71 29 24040 -52.5 -87.5 1 35.0 -54.6 133 2 607.4 607.4 320.9 607.4 0.01 72 26 24750 -51.7 -87.7 1 36.0 -54.2 150 5 628.9 628.9 321.9 629.0 0.01 73 25 25007 -49.7 -86.7 1 37.0 -52.8 153 6 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.8 0.01 74 22 25845 -50.7 -86.7 1 36.0 -53.8 164 10 662.7 662.7 323.2 662.7 0.01 75 21 26150 -49.1 -86.1 1 37.0 -52.7 181 10 676.4 676.4 323.6 676.5 0.01 76 21 26150 -49.1 -86.1 1 37.0 -52.7 181 10 676.4 676.4 323.6 676.5 0.01 77 20 26470 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -53.8 125 14 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01 78 19 26804 -50.7 -86.7 1 36.0 -54.1 78 12 691.0 691.1 324.1 691.1 0.01 79 18 27158 -49.5 -86.5 1 37.0 -53.4 127 15 705.6 705.6 324.6 705.7 0.01 80 15 28347 -51.3 -87.3 1 36.0 -55.1 131 6 737.4 737.4 325.6 737.5 0.01 81 13 29285 -47.3 -86.3 0 39.0 -53.0 115 4 782.0 782.1 326.8 782.2 0.02 82 13 29285 -48.1 -86.1 0 38.0 -53.5 115 4 779.3 779.3 326.7 779.4 0.02 83 12 29816 -45.5 -84.5 0 39.0 -52.2 105 3 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.8 0.03 84 11 30396 -45.7 -84.7 0 39.0 -52.7 94 2 826.1 826.1 327.8 826.4 0.03 85 11 30396 -43.7 -83.7 0 40.0 -51.7 94 2 833.4 833.4 328.0 833.7 0.03 TRP 224 10996 -64.3 -71.3 38 7.0 -64.4 200 18 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5462.00 m Freezing level: 761.29 mb = 2375.85 m = 7794.70 ft Wetbulb zero: 846.33 mb = 1517.20 m = 4977.64 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.63 % Est. max temperature: 18.43 C = 65.18 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1002.20 mb = 121.15 m = 397.48 ft T: 6.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.85 C/km ThetaE index: 4.84 C Layer 842.0- 840.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 735.41 mb = 2646.24 m = 8681.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.30 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.11 C = 73.60 F Cap Strength: 8.95 C Lifted Index: 8.94 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.24 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.25 C Showalter Index: 7.53 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.70 C Cross Totals Index: 16.70 C K Index: 10.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 28.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.54 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 41.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.14 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51050.48 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.96 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 840.70 mb = 1571.66 m = 5156.31 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 210 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 62 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 47 8 -5.8 -5.3 1 1000 138 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 54 11 -8.6 -6.3 2 980 305 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 59 8 -6.7 -4.1 3 945 610 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 112 7 -6.2 2.5 4 925 786 130 7 -5.4 4.5 | 88 8 -8.2 -0.3 5 911 914 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 91 8 -7.7 0.2 6 878 1219 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 122 7 -5.9 3.7 7 850 1482 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 198 5 1.4 4.3 8 846 1524 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 210 5 2.7 4.8 9 814 1829 175 9 -0.8 9.0 | 140 6 -3.6 4.2 10 784 2134 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 87 1 -1.1 -0.1 11 754 2438 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 144 3 -1.6 2.1 12 726 2743 175 8 -0.7 8.0 | 133 5 -3.5 3.2 13 700 3037 250 2 1.9 0.7 | 13 4 -0.9 -4.1 14 645 3658 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 354 9 1.1 -9.3 15 596 4267 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 168 2 -0.4 1.8 16 550 4877 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 147 5 -2.8 4.2 17 500 5600 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 121 6 -4.9 3.0 18 487 5791 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 156 7 -2.8 6.2 19 467 6096 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 144 11 -6.4 8.8 20 429 6706 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 169 8 -1.7 8.2 21 400 7210 170 17 -3.0 16.7 | 154 13 -5.7 12.0 22 394 7315 170 17 -3.0 16.7 | 154 13 -5.7 12.0 23 376 7620 170 19 -3.3 18.7 | 156 15 -6.1 14.0 24 314 8839 165 18 -4.7 17.4 | 149 15 -7.5 12.6 25 300 9144 180 18 0.0 18.0 | 168 14 -2.8 13.2 26 300 9150 180 20 0.0 20.0 | 170 16 -2.8 15.2 27 286 9449 175 21 -1.8 20.9 | 164 17 -4.6 16.2 28 260 10058 195 19 4.9 18.4 | 189 14 2.1 13.6 29 250 10320 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 181 12 0.2 12.0 30 236 10668 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 181 13 0.3 13.0 31 224 10996 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 195 13 3.4 12.2 32 214 11278 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 195 13 3.4 12.2 33 200 11690 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 235 8 6.4 4.4 34 194 11887 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 235 8 6.4 4.4 35 185 12192 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 190 6 1.0 5.6 36 176 12497 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 243 8 7.2 3.6 37 168 12802 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 253 13 11.9 3.7 38 160 13106 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 251 14 13.7 4.7 39 152 13411 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 288 12 11.1 -3.5 40 150 13510 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 264 7 6.7 0.7 41 145 13716 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 245 7 6.4 3.0 42 138 14021 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 274 9 8.5 -0.6 43 132 14326 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 280 12 12.0 -2.1 44 120 14935 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 298 8 7.2 -3.9 45 114 15240 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 256 4 4.1 1.0 46 104 15850 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 252 13 12.8 4.2 47 100 16100 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 293 16 15.1 -6.3 48 95 16459 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 313 14 10.4 -9.5 49 90 16764 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 310 10 8.0 -6.7 50 86 17069 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 268 6 5.9 0.2 51 82 17374 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 253 7 7.0 2.1 52 78 17678 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 263 10 9.9 1.2 53 74 17983 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 290 14 13.2 -4.8 54 71 18288 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 263 10 9.9 1.2 55 70 18380 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 283 15 14.1 -3.3 56 65 18898 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 307 11 9.0 -6.8 57 62 19202 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 298 13 11.1 -6.0 58 59 19507 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 281 16 16.1 -3.1 59 56 19812 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 308 14 10.7 -8.4 60 53 20117 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 329 11 5.9 -9.8 61 50 20530 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 25 11 -4.8 -10.4 62 44 21336 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 129 4 -2.8 2.2 63 42 21641 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 209 4 2.2 3.9 64 40 21946 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 251 8 7.9 2.7 65 38 22250 180 1 0.0 1.0 | 37 5 -2.8 -3.8 66 37 22555 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 218 8 4.7 5.9 67 35 22860 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 281 7 6.6 -1.3 68 30 23820 125 2 -1.6 1.1 | 51 6 -4.4 -3.6 69 28 24384 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 63 5 -4.5 -2.3 70 22 25908 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 132 7 -5.4 4.9 71 21 26213 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 160 6 -1.9 5.2 72 20 26470 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 103 15 -14.3 3.3 73 20 26518 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 40 15 -9.9 -11.8 74 18 26822 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 114 15 -13.4 5.9 75 15 27432 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 77 7 -6.6 -1.5 76 10 28651 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 38 6 -3.8 -4.9 77 7 29566 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 30 6 -2.8 -4.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 180.5 at 7.4 knts Storm direction: 210.5 at 5.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 0.8 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -37.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.3 neg: -12.2 tot: 23.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 5.41 Bulk Shear: 7.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 108 5 68 8| 7.0 0.0 7.0| 15.7 0.0 15.7 31.3 0.71| 10.8 7.7 1000 129 6 84 8| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 20.3 -3.7 16.6 16.6 0.53| 7.7 4.1 1500 151 7 105 7| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 34.4 -3.7 30.7 20.5 0.69| 8.7 6.0 2000 163 8 117 6| 3.3 1.3 4.6| 34.4 -11.2 23.2 11.6 0.34| 8.8 2.9 2500 168 7 120 5| 2.6 1.0 3.6| 34.9 -11.6 23.3 9.3 0.31| 7.8 2.4 3000 171 7 120 5| 1.7 0.8 2.5| 35.3 -12.2 23.1 7.7 0.17| 8.2 1.4 4000 184 7 127 3| 1.5 0.7 2.1| 36.7 -25.3 11.4 2.8 0.02| 8.1 0.1 5000 184 7 132 3| 1.2 1.4 2.5| 36.7 -29.2 7.6 1.5 -0.07| 7.4 -0.6 6000 180 7 134 4| 1.0 1.2 2.1| 42.1 -34.5 7.6 1.3 -0.06| 6.9 -0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KUIL/skewt/KUIL.skewt.20250424.12.gif