UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 APR 25 Searching for KUIL... Searching the city database file for: KUIL ... Date:0000Z 21 APR 25 Station: KUIL WMO ident: 72797 Latitude: 47.95 Longitude: -124.55 Elevation: 62.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 62 10.4 5.6 72 4.8 7.9 265 12 282.2 283.1 280.3 297.7 5.61 1 1001 190 8.2 4.6 78 3.6 6.4 298 12 281.3 282.2 279.5 295.9 5.31 2 1000 198 8.2 4.6 78 3.6 6.4 300 12 281.4 282.3 279.6 296.0 5.32 3 991 273 7.8 2.8 71 5.0 5.4 297 13 281.7 282.5 279.0 294.8 4.72 4 971 440 5.8 3.4 85 2.4 4.6 293 14 281.3 282.2 279.2 295.2 5.03 5 962 517 5.4 1.6 76 3.8 3.7 292 15 281.7 282.4 278.6 294.1 4.46 6 933 766 2.8 2.3 97 0.5 2.5 293 14 281.5 282.3 279.0 294.9 4.84 7 932 775 2.8 1.9 94 0.9 2.4 294 14 281.6 282.4 278.9 294.6 4.71 8 925 836 2.6 1.9 95 0.7 2.3 295 14 282.0 282.8 279.1 295.2 4.74 9 918 897 1.8 1.8 100 0.0 1.8 303 13 281.8 282.6 279.1 294.9 4.74 10 882 1219 0.0 0.0 100 0.0 0.0 295 21 283.1 283.9 279.2 295.3 4.33 11 880 1238 0.0 -0.8 94 0.8 -0.3 294 21 283.3 284.0 279.0 294.9 4.10 12 878 1256 -0.3 -0.3 100 0.0 -0.3 293 20 283.2 283.9 279.1 295.2 4.26 13 874 1292 -0.5 -1.4 94 0.9 -0.9 291 19 283.4 284.0 278.9 294.5 3.95 14 868 1347 -1.1 -1.1 100 0.0 -1.1 289 18 283.3 284.0 279.0 294.7 4.06 15 863 1394 -1.1 -2.3 92 1.2 -1.6 286 17 283.8 284.4 278.8 294.3 3.74 16 862 1403 -1.1 -2.7 89 1.6 -1.7 286 17 283.9 284.5 278.7 294.1 3.63 17 860 1421 -0.5 -4.1 77 3.6 -1.9 285 16 284.7 285.2 278.6 294.0 3.28 18 858 1440 -0.5 -4.0 77 3.5 -1.9 284 16 284.9 285.4 278.8 294.3 3.31 19 854 1477 -0.7 -4.5 75 3.8 -2.2 282 15 285.0 285.6 278.7 294.2 3.20 20 850 1515 0.0 -7.0 59 7.0 -2.6 280 14 286.1 286.6 278.6 293.9 2.66 21 833 1676 -1.1 -9.1 55 8.0 -4.0 282 14 286.6 287.0 278.3 293.4 2.30 22 762 2379 -6.9 -10.2 77 3.3 -8.0 290 22 287.8 288.2 278.9 294.6 2.31 23 751 2492 -7.1 -9.4 84 2.3 -7.9 292 23 288.8 289.2 279.6 296.1 2.49 24 736 2649 -8.1 -11.0 80 2.9 -9.1 297 24 289.3 289.7 279.6 296.0 2.24 25 734 2670 -8.3 -11.9 75 3.6 -9.4 297 24 289.3 289.7 279.3 295.6 2.09 26 733 2681 -8.1 -14.1 62 6.0 -9.9 298 25 289.7 290.0 279.0 294.9 1.75 27 731 2702 -8.1 -12.4 71 4.3 -9.5 299 25 289.9 290.3 279.5 295.9 2.02 28 728 2734 -8.1 -12.0 73 3.9 -9.4 300 25 290.2 290.6 279.8 296.5 2.09 29 719 2830 -8.3 -17.3 48 9.0 -10.8 301 25 291.1 291.3 279.2 295.2 1.37 30 716 2863 -8.1 -30.1 15 22.0 -12.3 302 25 291.6 291.7 278.2 293.0 0.44 31 713 2895 -8.1 -42.1 5 34.0 -13.0 303 25 292.0 292.0 277.9 292.4 0.13 32 706 2972 -8.3 -48.3 2 40.0 -13.3 304 25 292.6 292.6 278.0 292.8 0.07 33 700 3038 -8.9 -38.9 7 30.0 -13.5 305 25 292.6 292.7 278.3 293.3 0.19 34 693 3116 -9.5 -36.5 9 27.0 -13.8 302 27 292.8 292.8 278.4 293.6 0.24 35 691 3138 -9.7 -30.7 16 21.0 -13.6 301 27 292.8 292.9 278.7 294.2 0.43 36 679 3273 -10.5 -36.5 10 26.0 -14.6 294 30 293.4 293.4 278.7 294.2 0.25 37 668 3398 -11.5 -20.5 47 9.0 -13.7 291 32 293.7 293.9 280.1 297.1 1.12 38 662 3467 -11.5 -37.5 10 26.0 -15.4 292 32 294.4 294.5 279.1 295.2 0.23 39 648 3630 -12.7 -43.7 6 31.0 -16.6 294 31 294.9 294.9 279.2 295.3 0.12 40 640 3725 -13.3 -30.3 23 17.0 -16.4 295 31 295.2 295.3 279.9 296.8 0.48 41 638 3749 -13.3 -40.3 8 27.0 -17.0 296 32 295.5 295.5 279.6 296.1 0.18 42 627 3881 -14.1 -39.1 10 25.0 -17.6 297 33 296.0 296.1 279.9 296.8 0.21 43 622 3941 -14.3 -48.3 4 34.0 -18.0 297 33 296.5 296.5 279.9 296.8 0.08 44 610 4089 -15.5 -39.5 11 24.0 -18.7 298 34 296.8 296.8 280.2 297.5 0.20 45 601 4201 -16.1 -51.1 3 35.0 -19.6 299 35 297.3 297.4 280.3 297.6 0.06 46 540 4998 -21.1 -37.1 22 16.0 -23.2 307 40 300.6 300.7 282.0 301.6 0.29 47 506 5474 -25.3 -33.3 47 8.0 -26.3 310 46 301.2 301.2 282.5 302.7 0.46 48 501 5546 -25.9 -33.9 47 8.0 -26.9 310 47 301.3 301.4 282.5 302.8 0.43 49 500 5560 -26.1 -34.1 47 8.0 -27.1 310 47 301.2 301.3 282.4 302.7 0.43 50 492 5676 -27.3 -35.3 47 8.0 -28.3 309 47 301.1 301.2 282.4 302.4 0.39 51 488 5735 -27.7 -37.7 38 10.0 -28.8 308 47 301.4 301.4 282.3 302.4 0.31 52 483 5809 -28.3 -37.3 42 9.0 -29.3 308 47 301.5 301.6 282.4 302.6 0.32 53 478 5883 -28.9 -39.9 34 11.0 -30.0 307 48 301.7 301.7 282.4 302.5 0.25 54 400 7130 -38.5 -51.5 24 13.0 -39.1 310 50 305.0 305.0 283.5 305.3 0.08 55 300 9050 -52.1 -61.1 33 9.0 -52.3 325 75 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.0 0.03 56 264 9871 -52.9 -69.7 11 16.7 -53.2 320 80 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.3 0.01 57 250 10220 -53.3 -73.3 7 20.0 -53.5 315 61 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.01 58 200 11660 -52.3 -79.3 2 27.0 -52.7 305 43 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.00 59 150 13510 -54.9 -82.9 2 28.0 -55.3 290 37 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 60 100 16100 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.8 275 27 420.9 420.9 307.8 420.9 0.00 61 87 16988 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.4 285 24 441.2 441.2 310.0 441.2 0.00 62 74 18023 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -55.1 271 23 460.8 460.8 311.8 460.9 0.00 63 71 18289 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.7 280 25 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.8 0.00 64 70 18380 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.2 270 4 470.4 470.4 312.7 470.4 0.00 65 66 18758 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.5 251 7 475.3 475.3 313.1 475.3 0.00 66 50 20530 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.8 260 5 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 67 45 21201 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.4 237 12 528.9 528.9 316.9 528.9 0.01 68 43 21492 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.9 254 11 540.2 540.2 317.5 540.2 0.01 69 40 21956 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.8 293 10 549.0 549.0 318.1 549.0 0.01 70 36 22634 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -53.9 246 4 572.0 572.0 319.3 572.0 0.01 71 30 23810 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.5 355 5 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.3 0.01 72 26 24737 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.1 4 8 632.9 632.9 322.0 633.0 0.01 73 22 25829 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -53.2 108 14 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.2 0.02 74 21 26132 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -54.2 122 13 670.3 670.3 323.4 670.5 0.02 75 20 26450 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.8 200 5 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 76 10 31040 -44.1 -81.1 1 37.0 -52.2 85 5 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.5 0.06 77 9.8 31176 -43.9 -80.9 1 37.0 -52.2 860.6 860.7 328.7 861.2 0.06 78 9.5 31384 -44.1 -81.1 1 37.0 -52.4 867.6 867.6 328.8 868.1 0.06 79 8.8 31901 -41.3 -80.3 1 39.0 -51.5 897.6 897.6 329.4 898.4 0.07 80 8.3 32297 -42.1 -81.1 1 39.0 -52.1 909.6 909.6 329.6 910.3 0.07 TRP 264 9871 -54.5 -70.5 12 16.0 -54.7 320 80 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.1 0.01 WND 264 9871 -52.9 -69.7 11 16.7 -53.2 320 80 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5362.00 m Freezing level: 880.00 mb = 1237.52 m = 4060.04 ft Freezing level: 850.00 mb = 1515.00 m = 4970.41 ft Freezing level: 850.00 mb = 1515.00 m = 4970.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 881.89 mb = 1220.34 m = 4003.68 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.12 % Est. max temperature: 11.60 C = 52.89 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 945.51 mb = 657.63 m = 2157.55 ft T: 3.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.82 C/km ThetaE index: 1.77 C Layer 1001.0-1000.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 921.83 mb = 863.77 m = 2833.86 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.88 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.08 C = 50.15 F Cap Strength: 6.54 C Lifted Index: 6.34 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.44 C Showalter Index: 7.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: -10.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 75.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.84 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.85 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.92 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.53 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 925.58 mb = 830.91 m = 2726.05 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 910.58 mb = 962.71 m = 3158.45 ft Equ Level (EL): 890.58 mb = 1141.40 m = 3744.72 ft B at Equ Level: 1.68 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 850.58 mb = 1509.52 m = 4952.45 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 330 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 62 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 184 20 1.3 19.5 1 1000 198 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 179 12 -0.2 12.4 2 987 305 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 189 13 2.1 12.5 3 951 610 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 195 14 3.5 13.3 4 925 836 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 189 13 2.1 12.5 5 916 914 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 180 11 0.0 11.0 6 882 1219 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 221 13 8.4 9.6 7 850 1515 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 191 16 3.2 16.0 8 849 1524 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 191 16 3.2 16.0 9 817 1829 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 195 15 3.9 14.6 10 786 2134 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 211 14 7.2 12.0 11 756 2438 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 226 15 11.0 10.6 12 727 2743 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 242 13 11.0 5.9 13 700 3038 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 247 11 9.9 4.1 14 699 3048 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 247 11 9.9 4.1 15 671 3353 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 249 21 19.5 7.5 16 644 3658 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 253 18 17.5 5.3 17 594 4267 300 36 31.2 -18.0 | 269 21 20.6 0.4 18 548 4877 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 279 21 20.5 -3.3 19 526 5182 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 292 24 22.3 -9.2 20 500 5560 310 47 36.0 -30.2 | 295 28 25.4 -11.8 21 463 6096 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 288 30 28.7 -9.1 22 425 6706 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 288 30 28.7 -9.1 23 400 7130 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 296 31 27.7 -13.7 24 372 7620 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 306 35 28.3 -20.4 25 300 9050 325 75 43.0 -61.4 | 323 54 32.4 -43.0 26 296 9144 325 74 42.4 -60.6 | 323 53 31.8 -42.2 27 264 9871 320 80 51.4 -61.3 | 316 59 40.8 -42.8 28 256 10058 320 80 51.4 -61.3 | 316 59 40.8 -42.8 29 250 10220 315 61 43.1 -43.1 | 307 41 32.5 -24.7 30 245 10363 315 59 41.7 -41.7 | 307 39 31.1 -23.3 31 202 11582 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 280 31 30.1 -5.1 32 200 11660 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 284 25 24.6 -6.2 33 152 13411 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 267 20 19.7 0.9 34 150 13510 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 257 25 24.2 5.8 35 132 14326 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 243 27 23.9 12.4 36 120 14935 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 259 21 20.2 4.1 37 114 15240 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 238 25 20.9 12.9 38 109 15545 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 257 16 15.4 3.4 39 100 16100 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 225 23 16.3 16.1 40 95 16459 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 212 20 10.3 16.6 41 90 16764 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 202 26 9.7 23.9 42 86 17069 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 237 14 12.0 7.9 43 82 17374 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 199 20 6.4 18.4 44 78 17678 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 224 11 7.6 7.9 45 74 17983 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 214 22 12.4 18.4 46 71 18288 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 225 20 14.0 14.1 47 70 18380 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 160 20 -6.6 18.4 48 68 18593 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 158 22 -8.3 20.4 49 65 18898 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 178 18 -0.6 18.4 50 62 19202 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 181 24 0.3 23.5 51 59 19507 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 202 20 7.4 18.4 52 56 19812 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 194 18 4.3 17.1 53 53 20117 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 161 18 -5.8 17.2 54 50 20530 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 164 20 -5.7 19.3 55 48 20726 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 176 12 -0.8 11.6 56 46 21031 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 177 24 -1.1 23.9 57 44 21336 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 180 26 0.0 25.9 58 42 21641 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 178 18 -0.6 18.4 59 40 21946 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 174 14 -1.5 14.2 60 36 22555 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 158 21 -8.0 19.9 61 33 23165 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 177 16 -1.0 15.9 62 32 23470 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 125 13 -10.6 7.4 63 30 23810 355 5 0.4 -5.0 | 143 17 -10.2 13.5 64 27 24384 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 150 15 -7.6 13.3 65 22 25908 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 136 34 -23.3 24.4 66 21 26213 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 141 34 -21.3 25.9 67 20 26450 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 159 25 -8.9 23.1 68 20 26518 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 153 31 -14.0 27.8 69 18 27127 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 148 32 -16.9 27.5 70 17 27432 200 9 3.1 8.5 | 164 28 -7.5 26.9 71 16 27737 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 163 30 -8.9 28.3 72 11 30175 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 174 14 -1.5 14.2 73 10 31040 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 139 24 -15.6 18.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 300.1 at 28.4 knts Storm direction: 330.1 at 21.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 1.0 tot: 5.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 64.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 76.8 neg: -31.6 tot: 45.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 30.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 291 13 188 14| 6.8 0.0 6.8| 8.9 -1.9 7.1 14.1 0.23| 9.7 2.2 1000 294 14 190 13| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 16.8 -7.3 9.5 9.5 0.21| 8.1 1.7 1500 293 15 195 13| 3.4 2.0 5.4| 25.3 -31.6 -6.3 -4.2 -0.00| 9.3 -0.0 2000 291 15 196 14| 3.6 1.5 5.1| 41.0 -31.6 9.5 4.7 0.13| 8.1 1.0 2500 291 16 201 14| 4.0 1.2 5.3| 64.9 -31.6 33.3 13.3 0.27| 7.9 2.1 3000 293 18 207 13| 4.0 1.0 5.0| 76.8 -31.6 45.2 15.1 0.32| 7.4 2.4 4000 294 21 222 13| 3.5 1.3 4.9|103.1 -33.2 69.9 17.5 0.32| 7.7 2.4 5000 297 25 237 14| 3.8 1.1 4.8|151.2 -33.2 118.0 23.6 0.40| 7.1 2.8 6000 300 28 253 15| 3.6 1.2 4.9|171.3 -59.6 111.7 18.6 0.34| 6.8 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KUIL/skewt/KUIL.skewt.20250421.00.gif