UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 18 APR 25 Searching for KUIL... Searching the city database file for: KUIL ... Date:1200Z 18 APR 25 Station: KUIL WMO ident: 72797 Latitude: 47.95 Longitude: -124.55 Elevation: 62.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 62 2.6 1.1 90 1.5 2.0 285 2 274.7 275.3 274.4 285.7 4.08 1 1009 100 5.0 0.0 70 5.0 2.8 337 3 277.4 278.1 275.5 287.9 3.79 2 1000 171 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 3.9 70 6 281.4 281.9 277.0 290.8 3.35 3 996 204 10.0 -3.0 40 13.0 4.4 89 5 283.5 284.0 277.7 292.2 3.07 4 978 356 12.0 -6.0 28 18.0 4.5 122 4 287.0 287.4 278.7 294.2 2.49 5 969 434 11.6 -5.4 30 17.0 4.4 88 5 287.3 287.8 279.1 295.0 2.63 6 960 512 11.6 -4.4 32 16.0 4.7 53 5 288.1 288.6 279.7 296.5 2.87 7 951 590 12.0 -5.0 30 17.0 4.7 18 6 289.3 289.8 280.2 297.4 2.77 8 946 635 13.0 -7.0 24 20.0 4.6 10 6 290.7 291.2 280.4 297.8 2.39 9 927 805 12.4 -8.6 22 21.0 3.9 10 8 291.8 292.2 280.6 298.3 2.15 10 925 823 12.4 -8.6 22 21.0 3.9 10 8 292.0 292.4 280.7 298.5 2.15 11 883 1210 9.0 -9.0 27 18.0 1.9 49 7 292.4 292.8 280.8 298.9 2.19 12 881 1228 8.8 -11.2 23 20.0 1.3 51 7 292.4 292.7 280.4 297.9 1.84 13 877 1266 9.2 -18.8 12 28.0 0.2 55 7 293.2 293.3 279.7 296.2 0.99 14 870 1332 9.6 -19.4 11 29.0 0.3 61 7 294.2 294.4 280.1 297.2 0.94 15 850 1525 9.4 -10.6 23 20.0 1.5 80 6 296.0 296.4 282.3 302.1 2.00 16 829 1732 8.4 -7.6 31 16.0 1.7 36 9 297.1 297.5 283.4 305.0 2.60 17 816 1862 8.6 -7.4 31 16.0 1.8 16 11 298.6 299.1 284.1 306.8 2.68 18 771 2329 5.6 -6.4 42 12.0 0.4 19 13 300.3 300.8 285.2 309.7 3.07 19 765 2392 5.2 -6.8 42 12.0 0.1 17 13 300.5 301.1 285.2 309.7 3.00 20 739 2673 3.0 -6.0 52 9.0 -0.9 11 14 301.1 301.7 285.8 311.2 3.30 21 733 2739 2.6 -6.4 51 9.0 -1.3 10 14 301.4 302.0 285.8 311.3 3.23 22 727 2806 3.0 -14.0 27 17.0 -3.1 9 16 302.5 302.8 284.6 308.1 1.78 23 709 3009 2.8 -39.2 3 42.0 -6.0 6 24 304.5 304.5 283.4 305.1 0.18 24 700 3112 2.2 -38.8 3 41.0 -6.4 5 26 304.9 305.0 283.6 305.6 0.19 25 679 3357 0.8 -39.2 3 40.0 -7.4 5 19 306.0 306.1 284.1 306.7 0.19 26 651 3693 -1.5 -32.5 7 31.0 -8.6 5 24 307.1 307.2 284.7 308.5 0.38 27 629 3966 -3.7 -19.7 28 16.0 -8.6 10 23 307.7 307.9 286.0 311.8 1.27 28 625 4016 -3.3 -26.3 15 23.0 -9.3 11 23 308.7 308.8 285.7 311.1 0.71 29 614 4156 -4.1 -24.1 19 20.0 -9.6 13 22 309.3 309.5 286.1 312.3 0.89 30 591 4456 -6.7 -20.7 32 14.0 -10.8 14 24 309.7 309.9 286.6 313.8 1.24 31 586 4522 -7.3 -22.3 29 15.0 -11.5 13 25 309.8 310.0 286.5 313.4 1.09 32 566 4791 -9.3 -22.3 34 13.0 -12.9 11 28 310.5 310.7 286.8 314.3 1.13 33 563 4832 -9.7 -18.7 48 9.0 -12.4 11 28 310.5 310.8 287.3 315.6 1.55 34 552 4984 -9.9 -27.9 21 18.0 -14.1 9 29 312.0 312.1 286.9 314.4 0.70 35 549 5026 -10.3 -21.3 40 11.0 -13.4 9 29 312.0 312.3 287.5 316.3 1.27 36 547 5054 -10.3 -28.3 21 18.0 -14.5 9 30 312.4 312.5 287.0 314.7 0.68 37 545 5083 -10.5 -30.5 18 20.0 -14.8 8 30 312.4 312.5 286.9 314.4 0.55 38 543 5111 -10.7 -24.7 31 14.0 -14.3 8 30 312.5 312.7 287.3 315.8 0.95 39 540 5153 -10.9 -28.9 21 18.0 -15.0 8 30 312.8 312.9 287.1 315.0 0.65 40 527 5340 -12.1 -29.1 23 17.0 -15.9 6 30 313.5 313.7 287.3 315.8 0.65 41 519 5457 -13.1 -22.1 47 9.0 -15.5 5 31 313.7 313.9 288.1 317.9 1.25 42 515 5516 -13.5 -21.5 51 8.0 -15.7 6 30 313.9 314.2 288.2 318.4 1.33 43 509 5605 -13.9 -23.9 43 10.0 -16.4 10 28 314.5 314.7 288.2 318.2 1.09 44 500 5740 -14.9 -22.9 50 8.0 -17.0 15 24 314.9 315.1 288.4 319.0 1.21 45 491 5877 -16.1 -23.1 55 7.0 -17.9 15 24 315.0 315.3 288.5 319.1 1.21 46 471 6188 -17.9 -27.9 41 10.0 -20.0 11 25 316.6 316.7 288.5 319.4 0.82 47 468 6236 -17.5 -28.5 38 11.0 -19.8 8 26 317.7 317.8 288.9 320.4 0.78 48 464 6300 -17.9 -33.9 23 16.0 -20.8 5 28 317.9 318.0 288.6 319.6 0.47 49 462 6332 -17.5 -43.5 8 26.0 -21.1 4 28 318.8 318.9 288.6 319.5 0.18 50 455 6446 -18.5 -33.5 26 15.0 -21.2 360 30 319.0 319.1 289.0 320.8 0.50 51 449 6544 -19.1 -37.1 19 18.0 -22.0 359 31 319.4 319.5 288.9 320.7 0.35 52 438 6728 -20.7 -42.7 12 22.0 -23.6 357 31 319.7 319.7 288.9 320.4 0.20 53 402 7354 -26.1 -40.1 26 14.0 -27.8 350 34 320.6 320.7 289.3 321.7 0.29 54 400 7390 -26.3 -40.3 26 14.0 -28.0 350 34 320.8 320.9 289.3 321.9 0.28 55 391 7555 -27.5 -41.5 25 14.0 -29.1 350 33 321.3 321.4 289.5 322.3 0.26 56 300 9410 -41.9 -48.9 46 7.0 -42.3 345 35 326.3 326.3 290.8 326.9 0.15 57 250 10620 -51.5 -64.5 20 13.0 -51.8 345 37 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.03 58 200 12030 -63.1 -67.0 59 3.9 -63.1 340 43 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.02 59 168 13080 -71.3 -74.3 64 3.0 -71.3 340 47 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.01 60 150 13750 -70.9 -78.9 30 8.0 -70.9 340 47 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.01 61 100 16210 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.3 5 25 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 62 87 17069 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 340 25 422.7 422.7 308.0 422.7 0.00 63 86 17141 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 340 25 428.1 428.1 308.6 428.1 0.00 64 81 17513 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 350 24 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.00 65 78 17749 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 357 23 443.2 443.2 310.2 443.2 0.00 66 73 18165 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.6 5 19 454.6 454.6 311.3 454.6 0.00 67 70 18430 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.6 50 6 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 68 67 18706 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.0 70 6 469.8 469.8 312.6 469.8 0.00 69 59 19507 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 126 6 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 70 51 20425 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.3 191 6 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 71 50 20550 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.9 200 6 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 72 43 21503 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.2 81 4 530.9 530.9 317.0 530.9 0.00 73 35 22813 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.0 56 12 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.01 74 33 23189 -55.1 -88.1 1 33.0 -56.6 55 11 578.4 578.4 319.6 578.5 0.00 75 32 23386 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -55.4 55 10 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.01 76 31 23590 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -55.5 59 10 592.7 592.7 320.3 592.7 0.01 77 30 23800 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.3 110 4 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 78 27 24474 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.8 301 3 609.2 609.2 321.0 609.3 0.01 79 25 24968 -52.5 -87.5 1 35.0 -54.9 1 8 633.7 633.7 322.0 633.8 0.01 80 22 25794 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -56.1 108 12 653.7 653.7 322.8 653.8 0.01 81 20 26410 -52.3 -87.3 1 35.0 -55.2 110 17 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 82 17 27465 -50.7 -86.7 1 36.0 -54.4 114 20 713.4 713.4 324.8 713.5 0.01 83 16 27862 -48.3 -85.3 1 37.0 -52.9 123 17 733.7 733.7 325.5 733.8 0.02 84 13 29231 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -53.4 118 13 780.0 780.0 326.7 780.2 0.02 85 13 29231 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -53.4 118 13 780.0 780.0 326.7 780.2 0.02 86 12 29759 -47.9 -85.9 0 38.0 -53.7 113 13 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.2 0.02 TRP 168 13080 -71.3 -74.3 64 3.0 -71.3 340 47 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5569.00 m Freezing level: 669.26 mb = 3473.99 m = 11397.46 ft Wetbulb zero: 762.95 mb = 2414.10 m = 7920.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.40 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.36 % Est. max temperature: 22.78 C = 73.01 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 990.61 mb = 249.50 m = 818.55 ft T: 10.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.51 C/km ThetaE index: 6.14 C Layer 727.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 519.75 mb = 5445.88 m = 17866.85 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.71 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.79 C = 107.22 F Cap Strength: 17.43 C Lifted Index: 17.54 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.18 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.54 C Showalter Index: 12.56 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 4.30 C K Index: -27.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.53 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 50.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64916.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.51 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 752.35 mb = 2527.89 m = 8293.51 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 43 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 62 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 230 14 11.0 9.3 1 1000 171 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 | 204 8 3.4 7.8 2 984 305 145 4 -2.3 3.3 | 207 15 6.7 13.1 3 949 610 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 244 9 8.0 3.9 4 925 823 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 256 8 7.6 1.9 5 915 914 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 244 7 6.6 3.2 6 882 1219 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 215 6 3.7 5.3 7 850 1525 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 200 9 3.1 8.8 8 819 1829 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 277 6 6.2 -0.8 9 789 2134 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 299 4 3.5 -2.0 10 760 2438 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 296 6 5.7 -2.7 11 732 2743 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 301 8 6.6 -4.0 12 706 3048 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 337 17 6.8 -16.1 13 700 3112 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 337 17 6.8 -16.1 14 679 3353 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 321 12 7.4 -9.1 15 653 3658 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 334 16 6.9 -14.1 16 604 4267 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 344 12 3.3 -11.4 17 558 4877 10 29 -5.0 -28.6 | 348 19 4.0 -18.7 18 517 5486 5 31 -2.7 -30.9 | 343 22 6.3 -21.1 19 500 5740 15 24 -6.2 -23.2 | 348 14 2.8 -13.4 20 476 6096 15 23 -6.0 -22.2 | 346 13 3.1 -12.4 21 457 6401 360 30 -0.0 -30.0 | 336 22 9.0 -20.2 22 400 7390 350 34 5.9 -33.5 | 328 28 14.9 -23.7 23 387 7620 350 33 5.7 -32.5 | 327 27 14.8 -22.7 24 312 9144 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 320 34 22.0 -25.9 25 300 9410 345 35 9.1 -33.8 | 323 30 18.1 -24.0 26 285 9754 340 37 12.7 -34.8 | 319 33 21.7 -25.0 27 250 10620 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 324 32 18.6 -25.9 28 200 12030 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 322 39 23.7 -30.6 29 176 12802 340 51 17.4 -47.9 | 325 46 26.5 -38.1 30 168 13080 340 47 16.1 -44.2 | 324 43 25.1 -34.4 31 167 13106 345 48 12.4 -46.4 | 330 42 21.5 -36.5 32 159 13411 335 49 20.7 -44.4 | 319 46 29.7 -34.6 33 151 13716 345 45 11.6 -43.5 | 328 40 20.7 -33.7 34 150 13750 340 47 16.1 -44.2 | 324 43 25.1 -34.4 35 136 14326 325 41 23.5 -33.6 | 306 40 32.6 -23.8 36 130 14630 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 317 40 27.2 -29.2 37 117 15240 360 27 -0.0 -27.0 | 332 19 9.0 -17.2 38 112 15545 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 308 16 12.5 -9.9 39 106 15850 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 304 29 24.0 -16.2 40 101 16154 340 36 12.3 -33.8 | 318 32 21.4 -24.0 41 100 16210 5 25 -2.2 -24.9 | 336 17 6.9 -15.1 42 96 16459 5 25 -2.2 -24.9 | 336 17 6.9 -15.1 43 91 16764 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 309 23 17.9 -14.6 44 83 17374 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 306 21 17.2 -12.7 45 79 17678 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 326 16 9.0 -13.2 46 75 17983 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 313 17 12.9 -11.9 47 72 18288 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 325 8 4.6 -6.6 48 70 18430 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 217 7 4.4 6.0 49 50 20550 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 216 19 11.1 15.5 50 49 20726 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 223 13 9.0 9.8 51 44 21336 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 212 11 6.0 9.6 52 36 22555 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 184 5 0.4 4.8 53 35 22860 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 165 3 -0.8 2.9 54 32 23470 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 192 4 0.8 4.1 55 30 23774 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 180 6 -0.0 5.6 56 30 23800 110 4 -3.8 1.4 | 205 12 5.3 11.2 57 27 24384 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 230 14 10.9 9.1 58 24 25298 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 235 2 2.0 1.4 59 23 25603 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 170 11 -1.9 10.8 60 22 25908 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 173 15 -1.8 14.9 61 21 26213 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 141 6 -4.1 5.0 62 20 26410 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 156 17 -6.9 15.6 63 19 26518 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 127 6 -4.6 3.5 64 17 26822 110 21 -19.7 7.2 | 148 20 -10.7 17.0 65 16 27127 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 168 19 -4.1 19.0 66 14 27432 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 165 11 -2.9 10.9 67 13 27737 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 172 16 -2.2 16.3 68 9 28956 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 167 8 -1.8 7.9 69 8 29261 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 163 10 -3.0 9.8 70 7 29566 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 142 9 -5.7 7.2 71 6 29870 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 180 14 -0.0 14.0 72 6 30175 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 149 15 -7.7 12.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 12.6 at 17.8 knts Storm direction: 42.6 at 13.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 4.2 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 49.7 neg: -26.1 tot: 23.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.20 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.4 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.42 Bulk Shear: 35.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 79 5 206 10| 6.7 0.0 6.7| 10.6 -13.9 -3.3 -6.6 -0.03| 21.3 -0.7 1000 32 6 231 8| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 17.2 -18.7 -1.5 -1.5 -0.01| 14.0 -0.1 1500 43 6 222 7| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 17.2 -25.8 -8.6 -5.7 -0.13| 11.1 -1.4 2000 36 7 231 6| 2.1 2.5 4.6| 28.2 -25.8 2.4 1.2 0.10| 11.4 1.1 2500 30 8 242 6| 1.7 2.4 4.1| 29.2 -26.1 3.1 1.2 0.10| 9.8 1.0 3000 23 10 263 5| 1.4 4.2 5.6| 49.7 -26.1 23.7 7.9 0.20| 10.4 2.1 4000 15 13 298 6| 1.4 2.7 4.1| 66.4 -40.8 25.5 6.4 0.17| 9.7 1.6 5000 14 16 316 8| 1.3 2.6 3.9| 73.0 -43.3 29.6 5.9 0.16| 8.7 1.4 6000 13 18 326 9| 1.2 2.1 3.3| 79.9 -50.9 29.0 4.8 0.14| 8.3 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KUIL/skewt/KUIL.skewt.20250418.12.gif