UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 APR 25 Searching for KUIL... Searching the city database file for: KUIL ... Date:1200Z 17 APR 25 Station: KUIL WMO ident: 72797 Latitude: 47.95 Longitude: -124.55 Elevation: 62.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 62 3.0 0.2 82 2.8 1.8 75 2 275.1 275.7 274.3 285.5 3.82 1 1006 125 6.0 -2.0 56 8.0 2.7 69 5 278.7 279.2 275.5 287.8 3.28 2 1004 141 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 3.2 68 6 280.6 281.1 276.2 289.1 3.00 3 1000 173 9.2 -4.8 37 14.0 3.5 65 8 282.4 282.8 276.6 290.0 2.67 4 999 181 10.0 -5.0 34 15.0 3.8 64 8 283.2 283.7 277.0 290.8 2.63 5 990 256 10.0 -7.0 29 17.0 3.3 59 11 284.0 284.4 276.9 290.6 2.28 6 980 341 12.4 -8.6 22 21.0 4.1 59 13 287.2 287.6 278.2 293.2 2.03 7 960 513 11.6 -10.4 20 22.0 3.2 75 16 288.1 288.4 278.4 293.5 1.80 8 925 822 9.6 -13.4 18 23.0 1.5 90 14 289.1 289.4 278.4 293.6 1.47 9 873 1298 5.6 -15.4 20 21.0 -1.3 87 6 289.8 290.0 278.5 293.8 1.32 10 850 1516 4.2 -18.8 17 23.0 -2.7 50 6 290.5 290.7 278.4 293.7 1.02 11 830 1709 3.2 -22.8 13 26.0 -3.9 22 10 291.5 291.6 278.5 293.8 0.74 12 829 1719 3.4 -23.6 12 27.0 -3.8 21 10 291.8 291.9 278.6 294.0 0.69 13 793 2077 1.2 -32.8 6 34.0 -6.1 1 18 293.2 293.2 278.7 294.2 0.31 14 777 2241 2.8 -45.2 1 48.0 -5.6 358 17 296.6 296.6 280.0 296.9 0.09 15 727 2775 -1.1 -39.1 4 38.0 -8.2 356 11 298.0 298.1 280.7 298.6 0.18 16 705 3019 -1.9 -43.9 2 42.0 -8.9 4 9 299.8 299.8 281.4 300.2 0.11 17 700 3076 -2.3 -43.3 3 41.0 -9.2 360 8 299.9 300.0 281.5 300.4 0.12 18 648 3686 -5.5 -35.5 7 30.0 -11.3 9 28 303.0 303.1 283.0 304.0 0.29 19 616 4082 -7.5 -28.5 17 21.0 -12.3 345 29 305.1 305.2 284.2 307.1 0.59 20 611 4146 -7.7 -27.7 18 20.0 -12.3 345 30 305.6 305.7 284.5 307.8 0.64 21 598 4313 -9.1 -17.1 52 8.0 -11.6 346 32 305.9 306.2 285.8 311.3 1.67 22 581 4536 -10.7 -15.7 67 5.0 -12.3 351 35 306.5 306.9 286.3 312.7 1.94 23 576 4602 -11.1 -16.0 67 4.9 -12.6 353 36 306.8 307.2 286.4 312.9 1.90 24 562 4791 -11.1 -18.1 56 7.0 -13.2 358 38 309.0 309.3 286.9 314.3 1.64 25 542 5069 -13.1 -17.6 69 4.5 -14.5 1 42 309.8 310.2 287.3 315.6 1.77 26 524 5326 -14.5 -19.5 66 5.0 -15.9 3 46 311.2 311.5 287.5 316.3 1.56 27 517 5428 -15.5 -19.6 71 4.1 -16.6 3 48 311.2 311.4 287.5 316.3 1.56 28 503 5635 -16.5 -19.6 77 3.1 -17.4 5 51 312.4 312.7 288.0 317.7 1.61 29 500 5680 -16.7 -20.6 72 3.9 -17.7 5 52 312.7 313.0 287.9 317.6 1.48 30 493 5785 -17.1 -22.1 65 5.0 -18.4 4 53 313.5 313.7 288.1 317.9 1.32 31 484 5923 -17.9 -22.3 68 4.4 -19.0 2 55 314.1 314.4 288.3 318.6 1.32 32 477 6031 -18.5 -24.5 59 6.0 -19.9 1 56 314.7 314.9 288.2 318.4 1.10 33 468 6173 -19.3 -25.3 59 6.0 -20.7 360 57 315.4 315.6 288.4 319.0 1.04 34 429 6813 -23.3 -33.3 39 10.0 -24.9 357 58 318.3 318.4 288.8 320.2 0.54 35 403 7266 -26.3 -37.3 35 11.0 -27.8 355 59 320.1 320.2 289.2 321.5 0.38 36 400 7320 -26.7 -37.7 35 11.0 -28.2 355 59 320.3 320.4 289.2 321.6 0.37 37 386 7576 -28.7 -38.7 38 10.0 -29.9 355 60 320.9 321.0 289.4 322.2 0.35 38 381 7669 -29.5 -36.5 51 7.0 -30.4 356 60 321.1 321.2 289.6 322.7 0.44 39 378 7726 -29.9 -36.9 51 7.0 -30.8 357 61 321.3 321.4 289.6 322.8 0.43 40 363 8013 -32.1 -37.1 61 5.0 -32.7 360 63 322.1 322.2 289.9 323.7 0.44 41 356 8150 -33.1 -41.1 45 8.0 -33.9 359 64 322.5 322.6 289.9 323.6 0.29 42 339 8492 -35.9 -40.9 60 5.0 -36.4 358 67 323.3 323.3 290.1 324.4 0.32 43 327 8741 -37.5 -44.5 48 7.0 -38.1 357 68 324.4 324.5 290.3 325.3 0.22 44 322 8847 -38.5 -44.5 53 6.0 -38.9 356 69 324.5 324.5 290.4 325.3 0.23 45 313 9042 -39.9 -48.9 38 9.0 -40.5 355 70 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.7 0.14 46 307 9174 -40.9 -48.9 42 8.0 -41.4 356 71 325.6 325.6 290.6 326.1 0.15 47 303 9263 -41.7 -50.7 37 9.0 -42.2 358 72 325.7 325.7 290.6 326.1 0.12 48 300 9330 -41.9 -54.9 23 13.0 -42.5 360 73 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.6 0.07 49 273 9963 -46.9 -57.9 27 11.0 -47.3 357 76 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.2 0.06 50 263 10209 -49.1 -57.1 39 8.0 -49.4 356 77 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.5 0.06 51 261 10259 -49.5 -58.5 34 9.0 -49.8 356 77 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.6 0.05 52 259 10309 -49.7 -56.7 44 7.0 -49.9 356 77 328.8 328.8 291.5 329.1 0.07 53 250 10540 -51.7 -58.7 43 7.0 -51.9 355 78 329.2 329.2 291.6 329.4 0.06 54 245 10670 -52.5 -60.5 37 8.0 -52.7 354 79 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.1 0.05 55 243 10723 -52.7 -63.7 25 11.0 -52.9 354 79 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.5 0.03 56 200 11950 -61.3 -70.3 29 9.0 -61.4 355 84 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.7 0.01 57 190 12267 -63.5 -71.8 31 8.4 -63.6 355 86 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.01 58 157 13416 -71.5 -77.5 40 6.0 -71.5 355 76 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.01 59 150 13690 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.2 350 68 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 60 100 16180 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -61.7 350 39 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 61 97 16369 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.4 350 39 415.2 415.2 307.2 415.2 0.00 62 94 16564 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.6 346 35 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 63 81 17491 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.5 339 25 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 64 79 17648 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.9 338 24 441.6 441.6 310.0 441.6 0.00 65 71 18320 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.9 340 26 462.1 462.1 312.0 462.1 0.00 66 70 18410 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.5 355 25 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 67 66 18781 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.9 341 26 469.6 469.6 312.6 469.7 0.00 68 65 18878 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.5 344 23 475.2 475.2 313.1 475.2 0.00 69 62 19177 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.1 22 16 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 70 56 19822 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.0 331 10 497.2 497.3 314.8 497.3 0.00 71 51 20415 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.3 349 18 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.1 0.00 72 50 20540 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.8 350 20 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 73 49 20669 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.3 343 17 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.2 0.00 74 43 21500 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.6 13 9 529.9 529.9 316.9 529.9 0.00 75 42 21649 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.9 353 9 535.4 535.4 317.2 535.5 0.00 76 39 22124 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.1 330 14 558.0 558.0 318.5 558.1 0.01 77 33 23194 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.3 61 13 573.1 573.1 319.3 573.2 0.01 78 31 23591 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.1 95 7 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.01 79 31 23591 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.0 95 7 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.01 80 30 23800 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.0 130 3 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 81 29 24016 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.6 113 4 604.1 604.1 320.8 604.1 0.01 82 28 24241 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.5 96 6 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 83 26 24714 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.4 82 10 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.0 0.01 84 26 24714 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.2 82 10 624.9 624.9 321.7 625.0 0.01 85 24 25225 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.6 68 13 631.3 631.3 322.0 631.3 0.01 86 20 26390 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.1 95 15 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 87 18 27073 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.6 99 13 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.02 88 17 27444 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.2 93 13 709.5 709.5 324.7 709.7 0.02 89 17 27444 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.1 93 13 714.7 714.7 324.9 714.8 0.02 90 12 29731 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -53.5 104 13 798.7 798.8 327.2 799.0 0.03 91 12 29731 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -53.9 104 13 796.6 796.6 327.1 796.9 0.03 92 11 30307 -46.1 -83.1 1 37.0 -52.9 129 12 824.7 824.7 327.8 825.0 0.04 TRP 157 13416 -71.5 -77.5 40 6.0 -71.5 355 76 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.01 WND 190 12267 -63.5 -71.8 31 8.4 -63.6 355 86 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5507.00 m Freezing level: 741.10 mb = 2624.47 m = 8610.35 ft Wetbulb zero: 897.26 mb = 1072.64 m = 3519.13 ft Precipitable water: 0.27 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.76 % Est. max temperature: 18.09 C = 64.56 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 970.92 mb = 418.69 m = 1373.65 ft T: 12.04 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.53 C/km ThetaE index: 0.22 C Layer 990.0- 980.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 492.16 mb = 5798.25 m = 19022.90 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.02 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.62 C = 106.91 F Cap Strength: 17.64 C Lifted Index: 17.79 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 24.14 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.80 C Showalter Index: 16.80 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 18.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: -2.10 C K Index: -38.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 64.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.98 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 40.76 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55566.47 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 718.85 mb = 2864.72 m = 9398.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 36 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 62 75 2 -1.9 -0.5 | 211 17 8.6 14.1 1 1000 173 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 196 12 3.3 11.3 2 984 305 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 179 7 -0.1 7.2 3 949 610 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 154 15 -6.4 13.2 4 925 822 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 167 15 -3.4 14.6 5 915 914 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 178 15 -0.4 14.6 6 881 1219 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 197 16 4.7 15.7 7 850 1516 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 209 12 6.0 10.8 8 818 1829 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 254 10 9.5 2.7 9 787 2134 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 292 11 10.6 -4.4 10 758 2438 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 267 12 11.8 0.7 11 730 2743 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 252 12 11.5 3.7 12 702 3048 5 9 -0.8 -9.0 | 240 11 9.8 5.7 13 700 3076 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 238 12 10.6 6.6 14 649 3658 10 28 -4.9 -27.6 | 336 14 5.7 -12.9 15 624 3962 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 305 22 17.8 -12.4 16 600 4267 345 32 8.3 -30.9 | 311 25 18.8 -16.3 17 555 4877 360 39 -0.0 -39.0 | 337 27 10.6 -24.4 18 500 5680 5 52 -4.5 -51.8 | 351 38 6.0 -37.2 19 472 6096 360 57 -0.0 -57.0 | 346 44 10.6 -42.4 20 400 7320 355 59 5.1 -58.8 | 340 47 15.7 -44.1 21 383 7620 355 60 5.2 -59.8 | 341 48 15.8 -45.1 22 367 7925 360 63 -0.0 -63.0 | 348 49 10.6 -48.4 23 308 9144 355 71 6.2 -70.7 | 343 59 16.7 -56.1 24 300 9330 360 73 -0.0 -73.0 | 350 59 10.6 -58.4 25 250 10540 355 78 6.8 -77.7 | 345 65 17.4 -63.1 26 212 11582 350 83 14.4 -81.7 | 340 72 25.0 -67.1 27 200 11950 355 84 7.3 -83.7 | 345 71 17.9 -69.0 28 190 12267 355 86 7.5 -85.7 | 346 73 18.1 -71.0 29 183 12497 355 86 7.5 -85.7 | 346 73 18.1 -71.0 30 157 13416 355 76 6.6 -75.7 | 344 63 17.2 -61.1 31 150 13690 350 68 11.8 -67.0 | 337 57 22.4 -52.3 32 149 13716 355 78 6.8 -77.7 | 345 65 17.4 -63.1 33 135 14326 5 60 -5.2 -59.8 | 353 45 5.3 -45.1 34 129 14630 355 42 3.7 -41.8 | 332 31 14.2 -27.2 35 117 15240 360 43 -0.0 -43.0 | 340 30 10.6 -28.4 36 111 15545 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 312 32 23.6 -21.1 37 100 16180 350 39 6.8 -38.4 | 324 29 17.3 -23.8 38 96 16459 350 39 6.8 -38.4 | 324 29 17.3 -23.8 39 91 16764 340 28 9.6 -26.3 | 300 23 20.1 -11.7 40 87 17069 355 30 2.6 -29.9 | 319 20 13.2 -15.2 41 83 17374 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 295 21 19.1 -8.8 42 75 17983 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 287 21 20.3 -6.2 43 71 18288 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 294 24 22.0 -9.8 44 70 18410 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 309 16 12.7 -10.3 45 68 18593 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 301 28 24.1 -14.4 46 65 18898 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 292 18 16.3 -6.6 47 62 19202 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 268 4 3.8 0.1 48 59 19507 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 241 6 5.1 2.9 49 56 19812 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 249 17 15.6 6.0 50 53 20117 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 257 14 13.7 3.1 51 50 20540 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 290 15 14.0 -5.0 52 49 20726 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 268 16 15.7 0.6 53 46 21031 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 297 12 10.6 -5.4 54 44 21336 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 216 10 6.0 8.1 55 40 21946 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 247 19 17.6 7.6 56 38 22250 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 271 16 16.0 -0.4 57 36 22555 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 131 8 -5.9 5.1 58 35 22860 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 134 4 -3.2 3.1 59 33 23165 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 175 8 -0.7 8.1 60 32 23470 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 184 12 0.9 12.1 61 30 23800 130 3 -2.3 1.9 | 206 19 8.3 16.6 62 27 24384 85 7 -7.0 -0.6 | 194 14 3.6 14.0 63 26 24689 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 182 14 0.6 13.8 64 25 24994 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 205 8 3.5 7.6 65 24 25298 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 165 11 -3.0 11.0 66 22 25908 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 196 8 2.1 7.6 67 21 26213 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 158 19 -7.2 17.8 68 20 26390 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 165 17 -4.4 16.0 69 19 26518 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 179 20 -0.3 19.7 70 17 26822 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 167 15 -3.4 14.6 71 16 27127 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 183 17 0.9 17.2 72 14 27432 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 179 17 -0.3 16.6 73 12 28042 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 174 18 -2.0 18.0 74 11 28346 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 192 25 5.1 24.2 75 9 28956 150 2 -1.0 1.7 | 210 19 9.6 16.4 76 7 29566 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 187 21 2.4 20.4 77 6 29870 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 189 23 3.5 23.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 5.8 at 24.1 knts Storm direction: 35.8 at 18.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 2.8 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 27.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 89.6 neg: -62.2 tot: 27.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: 1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.70 Bulk Shear: 58.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 66 11 181 10| 14.8 0.0 14.8| 0.0 -30.2 -30.2 -60.4 -0.59| 18.4-10.8 1000 78 12 173 12| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 33.1 -30.2 2.9 2.9 -0.08| 14.2 -1.1 1500 79 10 182 13| 2.3 2.4 4.7| 55.3 -30.2 25.1 16.7 0.11| 12.3 1.3 2000 61 11 187 9| 1.7 5.1 6.8| 86.8 -30.2 56.6 28.3 0.33| 12.7 4.2 2500 42 12 205 6| 1.4 3.4 4.8| 89.6 -48.2 41.4 16.6 0.20| 11.6 2.3 3000 34 12 219 6| 1.7 2.8 4.5| 89.6 -62.2 27.4 9.1 0.11| 10.5 1.2 4000 19 14 260 6| 2.0 3.5 5.5|145.2-106.3 38.9 9.7 0.17| 12.1 2.1 5000 8 19 295 9| 3.2 2.8 6.0|247.0-106.3 140.7 28.1 0.28| 11.5 3.2 6000 6 24 319 12| 3.4 2.9 6.3|297.9-137.7 160.2 26.7 0.27| 11.0 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KUIL/skewt/KUIL.skewt.20250417.12.gif