UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 17 OCT 25 Searching for KTOP... Searching the city database file for: KTOP ... Date:1200Z 17 OCT 25 Station: KTOP WMO ident: 72456 Latitude: 39.07 Longitude: -95.62 Elevation: 270.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 88 SFC 979 270 19.2 14.2 73 5.0 16.0 160 6 294.1 296.0 290.0 324.0 10.45 2 977 288 20.0 14.0 68 6.0 16.2 295.1 297.0 290.2 324.8 10.33 3 943 593 18.0 13.0 73 5.0 14.8 296.1 297.9 290.3 325.0 10.03 4 933 685 18.2 12.2 68 6.0 14.4 297.2 298.9 290.3 325.1 9.61 5 925 759 20.8 10.8 53 10.0 14.6 210 33 300.6 302.2 290.7 326.6 8.82 6 852 1464 14.8 10.4 75 4.4 12.1 301.4 303.2 291.5 329.1 9.33 7 850 1484 14.6 10.2 75 4.4 11.9 220 38 301.4 303.1 291.3 328.7 9.23 8 841 1574 14.0 10.0 77 4.0 11.5 301.7 303.4 291.4 329.0 9.20 9 831 1675 13.4 8.9 74 4.5 10.7 302.1 303.7 291.1 327.8 8.64 10 815 1839 13.0 4.0 54 9.0 8.0 303.4 304.5 289.5 322.3 6.26 11 747 2568 10.2 6.1 76 4.1 7.8 308.0 309.5 292.3 332.2 7.93 12 732 2737 8.8 6.0 83 2.8 7.2 308.3 309.8 292.4 332.8 8.04 13 730 2759 8.6 5.5 81 3.1 6.8 308.3 309.7 292.3 332.0 7.78 14 727 2794 8.6 3.6 71 5.0 5.8 308.6 309.9 291.6 329.6 6.83 15 725 2816 9.0 -2.0 46 11.0 3.4 309.3 310.2 289.8 323.5 4.56 16 723 2839 9.2 -1.8 46 11.0 3.6 309.8 310.7 290.0 324.3 4.64 17 711 2978 8.4 -0.6 53 9.0 3.7 310.4 311.4 290.7 326.5 5.15 18 707 3025 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 3.1 310.7 311.6 290.4 325.5 4.74 19 702 3083 8.2 -6.8 34 15.0 1.3 311.3 311.9 289.3 321.7 3.27 20 700 3107 8.2 -12.8 21 21.0 -0.3 245 11 311.6 312.0 288.2 318.2 2.04 21 699 3119 8.2 -14.8 18 23.0 -0.7 311.7 312.0 287.9 317.4 1.73 22 696 3154 8.0 -9.0 29 17.0 0.5 311.9 312.4 289.0 320.8 2.78 23 693 3190 8.2 -23.8 8 32.0 -2.1 312.5 312.6 287.2 315.2 0.81 24 689 3238 7.6 -15.4 18 23.0 -1.2 312.3 312.6 288.1 317.8 1.67 25 677 3382 7.0 -29.0 6 36.0 -3.3 313.2 313.3 287.1 315.0 0.51 26 666 3516 6.0 -37.0 3 43.0 -4.4 313.6 313.6 286.9 314.4 0.24 27 634 3917 3.4 -28.6 7 32.0 -5.6 315.0 315.2 287.8 317.0 0.57 28 631 3956 3.2 -22.8 13 26.0 -5.1 315.2 315.4 288.3 318.6 0.97 29 629 3981 3.0 -13.0 30 16.0 -3.4 315.3 315.7 289.6 322.6 2.23 30 627 4007 2.6 -2.4 70 5.0 0.1 315.1 316.1 292.1 331.4 5.12 31 615 4163 1.0 -2.5 77 3.5 -0.8 315.0 316.0 292.1 331.5 5.18 32 611 4215 0.6 -3.4 75 4.0 -1.4 315.2 316.1 291.9 330.7 4.87 33 608 4255 0.6 -10.4 43 11.0 -4.0 315.6 316.2 290.2 324.9 2.85 34 605 4294 0.4 -7.6 55 8.0 -3.2 315.8 316.5 291.0 327.3 3.57 35 600 4361 0.0 -6.0 64 6.0 -2.8 316.1 316.9 291.5 329.2 4.07 36 595 4428 -0.7 -8.7 55 8.0 -4.2 316.1 316.7 290.8 326.8 3.33 37 589 4509 -1.3 -8.3 59 7.0 -4.4 316.3 317.0 291.0 327.5 3.47 38 586 4549 -1.5 -11.5 46 10.0 -5.5 316.5 317.0 290.4 325.4 2.71 39 581 4617 -2.3 -7.1 70 4.8 -4.5 316.4 317.1 291.4 328.8 3.86 40 576 4686 -2.7 -5.8 79 3.1 -4.1 316.7 317.5 291.9 330.5 4.31 41 563 4866 -4.1 -6.4 84 2.3 -5.1 317.1 317.9 291.9 330.7 4.21 42 562 4880 -4.3 -6.5 85 2.2 -5.3 317.0 317.8 291.9 330.5 4.19 43 518 5517 -8.9 -10.7 87 1.8 -9.6 318.9 319.6 291.6 329.7 3.27 44 500 5790 -11.3 -11.8 96 0.5 -11.5 205 31 319.3 319.9 291.6 329.5 3.10 45 493 5898 -12.1 -12.5 97 0.4 -12.3 319.6 320.2 291.5 329.4 2.97 46 490 5945 -11.9 -13.5 88 1.6 -12.5 320.4 320.9 291.6 329.5 2.75 47 487 5992 -11.5 -16.3 68 4.8 -13.2 321.4 321.9 291.4 328.8 2.20 48 486 6007 -11.5 -16.5 66 5.0 -13.2 321.6 322.0 291.4 328.9 2.17 49 482 6071 -11.3 -14.7 76 3.4 -12.5 322.6 323.1 292.0 331.2 2.54 50 457 6476 -14.9 -15.4 96 0.5 -15.1 323.1 323.6 292.2 331.6 2.53 51 451 6576 -15.5 -17.5 85 2.0 -16.2 323.5 324.0 291.9 330.8 2.15 52 427 6986 -18.5 -22.9 68 4.4 -19.7 324.8 325.1 291.6 329.8 1.42 53 418 7145 -19.7 -24.7 64 5.0 -21.0 325.3 325.5 291.6 329.6 1.23 54 400 7470 -21.9 -22.7 93 0.8 -22.1 220 38 326.5 326.8 292.2 331.9 1.54 55 300 9530 -35.7 -40.7 60 5.0 -36.2 210 55 335.1 335.1 293.4 336.5 0.36 56 250 10770 -46.5 -52.5 50 6.0 -46.8 215 50 336.9 337.0 293.7 337.4 0.12 57 200 12220 -53.3 -72.3 8 19.0 -53.6 215 41 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 58 150 14040 -61.5 -82.5 5 21.0 -61.7 225 38 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 59 101 16431 -71.7 -86.7 9 15.0 -71.8 250 31 388.1 388.1 303.5 388.1 0.00 60 100 16490 -71.3 -86.3 9 15.0 -71.3 255 30 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 61 95 16794 -69.1 -86.1 7 17.0 -69.2 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.1 0.00 62 83 17591 -72.7 -87.7 9 15.0 -72.8 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 63 80 17808 -69.7 -87.7 6 18.0 -69.8 419.0 419.0 307.6 419.0 0.00 64 78 17958 -69.9 -87.9 6 18.0 -70.0 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 65 75 18193 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.1 432.6 432.6 309.1 432.7 0.00 66 70 18610 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 230 10 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 67 69 18698 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.3 446.9 446.9 310.6 447.0 0.00 68 66 18967 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 449.6 449.6 310.8 449.6 0.00 69 65 19060 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.3 454.6 454.6 311.3 454.7 0.00 70 61 19446 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.7 0.00 71 58 19754 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 473.3 473.3 312.9 473.3 0.00 72 55 20078 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.5 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.00 73 50 20660 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 10 9 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 74 49 20784 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.9 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 75 43 21586 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.3 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 76 36 22689 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.3 555.9 555.9 318.4 556.0 0.00 77 31 23626 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.9 572.7 572.7 319.3 572.7 0.00 78 30 23830 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.2 260 8 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.00 79 27 24485 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.3 598.0 598.0 320.5 598.0 0.00 80 26 24721 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.9 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.1 0.00 81 26 24721 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.6 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.8 0.00 82 23 25491 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.3 636.7 636.7 322.2 636.7 0.01 83 23 25491 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -59.2 633.7 633.7 322.0 633.8 0.01 84 21 26069 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.4 661.3 661.3 323.1 661.4 0.01 85 20 26380 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.6 265 21 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 86 19 26707 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.2 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 87 17 27416 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.8 698.6 698.6 324.4 698.7 0.01 88 16 27805 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -56.3 717.4 717.4 325.0 717.5 0.01 89 14 28661 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.4 737.2 737.2 325.6 737.3 0.01 90 14 28661 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -56.8 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.7 0.01 91 13 29136 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.6 753.0 753.0 326.0 753.1 0.01 92 11 30213 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -55.6 808.0 808.0 327.4 808.2 0.02 93 10 30830 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.8 250 42 819.1 819.1 327.7 819.3 0.02 94 9.6 31092 -52.1 -87.1 1 35.0 -56.9 834.8 834.8 328.1 834.9 0.02 95 9.1 31436 -52.3 -87.3 1 35.0 -57.2 846.9 846.9 328.3 847.0 0.02 96 8.8 31654 -49.1 -86.1 1 37.0 -55.4 867.4 867.4 328.8 867.7 0.03 97 8.6 31804 -48.9 -85.9 1 37.0 -55.4 873.9 873.9 328.9 874.2 0.03 98 8.1 32194 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -56.2 885.0 885.1 329.1 885.3 0.03 99 7.8 32441 -48.1 -85.1 1 37.0 -55.4 901.9 901.9 329.5 902.2 0.04 100 7.0 33150 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -56.3 245 48 926.1 926.1 329.9 926.5 0.04 101 6.8 33340 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -56.6 932.1 932.1 330.0 932.5 0.04 102 6.7 33437 -48.9 -85.9 1 37.0 -56.3 938.6 938.6 330.1 939.0 0.04 103 6.6 33536 -48.5 -85.5 1 37.0 -56.2 944.3 944.3 330.2 944.7 0.04 104 6.5 33637 -45.5 -84.5 0 39.0 -54.8 961.1 961.1 330.5 961.6 0.05 105 5.7 34509 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -56.4 988.3 988.3 331.0 988.8 0.05 TRP 101 16431 -71.7 -86.7 9 15.0 -71.8 250 31 388.1 388.1 303.5 388.1 0.00 WND 5.0 240 71 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5702.00 m Freezing level: 600.00 mb = 4360.90 m = 14307.24 ft Wetbulb zero: 700.42 mb = 3102.05 m = 10177.20 ft Precipitable water: 1.25 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.43 % Est. max temperature: 27.31 C = 81.15 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.11 mb = 907.65 m = 2977.81 ft T: 19.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.27 C/km ThetaE index: 9.25 C Layer 730.0- 723.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 686.00 mb = 3273.41 m = 10739.40 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.50 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.50 C = 99.49 F Cap Strength: 5.72 C Lifted Index: 1.81 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.05 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.31 C Showalter Index: 0.52 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 47.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.90 C Cross Totals Index: 21.50 C K Index: 15.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 229.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.15 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.54 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68123.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 836.21 mb = 1622.20 m = 5322.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data ------------------------------------ TRUE/GROUND REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s ------------------------------------ 0 5 42491 240 71 61.5 35.5 1 979 270 160 6 -2.1 5.6 2 941 610 195 25 6.5 24.1 3 925 759 210 33 16.5 28.6 4 908 914 210 34 17.0 29.4 5 877 1219 215 36 20.6 29.5 6 850 1484 220 38 24.4 29.1 7 846 1524 220 41 26.4 31.4 8 816 1829 230 36 27.6 23.1 9 786 2134 240 21 18.2 10.5 10 758 2438 265 13 13.0 1.1 11 731 2743 265 7 7.0 0.6 12 700 3107 245 11 10.0 4.6 13 679 3353 245 15 13.6 6.3 14 653 3658 225 21 14.8 14.8 15 629 3962 210 23 11.5 19.9 16 605 4267 215 27 15.5 22.1 17 561 4877 210 32 16.0 27.7 18 500 5790 205 31 13.1 28.1 19 480 6096 210 38 19.0 32.9 20 425 7010 210 46 23.0 39.8 21 400 7470 220 38 24.4 29.1 22 392 7620 220 38 24.4 29.1 23 345 8534 225 35 24.7 24.7 24 317 9144 215 47 27.0 38.5 25 300 9530 210 55 27.5 47.6 26 290 9754 210 55 27.5 47.6 27 250 10770 215 50 28.7 41.0 28 231 11278 215 47 27.0 38.5 29 211 11887 235 44 36.0 25.2 30 201 12192 210 37 18.5 32.0 31 200 12220 215 41 23.5 33.6 32 174 13106 220 44 28.3 33.7 33 158 13716 245 43 39.0 18.2 34 150 14021 245 39 35.3 16.5 35 150 14040 225 38 26.9 26.9 36 143 14326 215 41 23.5 33.6 37 129 14935 230 45 34.5 28.9 38 123 15240 235 31 25.4 17.8 39 106 16154 260 32 31.5 5.6 40 101 16431 250 31 29.1 10.6 41 101 16459 250 27 25.4 9.2 42 100 16490 255 30 29.0 7.8 43 95 16764 255 30 29.0 7.8 44 91 17069 235 22 18.0 12.6 45 82 17678 250 21 19.7 7.2 46 78 17983 215 20 11.5 16.4 47 74 18288 235 33 27.0 18.9 48 70 18593 270 21 21.0 -0.0 49 70 18610 230 10 7.7 6.4 50 67 18898 245 14 12.7 5.9 51 64 19202 250 21 19.7 7.2 52 60 19507 265 10 10.0 0.9 53 57 19812 130 10 -7.7 6.4 54 52 20422 265 1 1.0 0.1 55 50 20660 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 56 45 21336 110 9 -8.5 3.1 57 43 21641 130 10 -7.7 6.4 58 37 22555 335 10 4.2 -9.1 59 35 22860 355 11 1.0 -11.0 60 33 23165 345 10 2.6 -9.7 61 32 23470 350 14 2.4 -13.8 62 30 23774 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 63 30 23830 260 8 7.9 1.4 64 29 24079 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 65 27 24384 250 9 8.5 3.1 66 26 24689 250 10 9.4 3.4 67 25 24994 295 26 23.6 -11.0 68 22 25908 295 21 19.0 -8.9 69 21 26213 265 29 28.9 2.5 70 20 26380 265 21 20.9 1.8 71 20 26518 290 25 23.5 -8.6 72 19 26822 250 19 17.9 6.5 73 17 27432 250 25 23.5 8.6 74 15 28042 230 38 29.1 24.4 75 13 28956 260 54 53.2 9.4 76 12 29566 255 37 35.7 9.6 77 12 29870 265 53 52.8 4.6 78 10 30830 250 42 39.5 14.4 79 7 33150 245 48 43.5 20.3 Wind Parameters Energy-Hel index: -2.28 Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 NO DATA | | | 1000 NO DATA | | | 1500 NO DATA | | | 2000 NO DATA | | | 2500 NO DATA | | | 3000 NO DATA | | | 4000 NO DATA | | | 5000 NO DATA | | | 6000 NO DATA | | | Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KTOP/skewt/KTOP.skewt.20251017.12.gif