UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 OCT 25 Searching for KTBW... Searching the city database file for: KTBW ... Date:0000Z 22 OCT 25 Station: KTBW WMO ident: 72210 Latitude: 27.70 Longitude: -82.40 Elevation: 13.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 13 27.6 24.6 84 3.0 25.4 285 1 299.6 303.1 298.1 356.8 19.55 1 1007 73 27.0 21.0 70 6.0 22.7 297 3 299.6 302.4 295.6 345.5 15.73 2 1000 134 26.6 21.6 74 5.0 23.0 310 5 299.8 302.8 296.1 347.9 16.46 3 997 161 26.4 21.4 74 5.0 22.8 311 5 299.8 302.8 296.1 347.5 16.30 4 962 475 24.0 19.4 75 4.6 20.8 312 8 300.5 303.2 295.3 344.1 14.90 5 930 771 22.8 15.8 65 7.0 18.1 260 4 302.2 304.4 293.9 338.3 12.23 6 925 818 22.4 15.4 65 7.0 17.7 245 3 302.2 304.4 293.7 337.6 11.98 7 923 837 22.2 15.2 65 7.0 17.5 242 3 302.2 304.4 293.6 337.2 11.85 8 886 1191 20.2 10.2 53 10.0 14.0 158 4 303.7 305.3 291.7 330.1 8.85 9 850 1548 17.4 6.4 48 11.0 10.9 200 4 304.4 305.7 290.5 325.8 7.11 10 846 1588 17.0 6.0 48 11.0 10.6 196 5 304.4 305.7 290.3 325.3 6.94 11 800 2061 13.6 9.4 76 4.2 11.0 164 11 305.6 307.4 292.7 333.6 9.30 12 794 2125 13.4 8.4 72 5.0 10.3 161 11 306.1 307.7 292.4 332.5 8.75 13 775 2329 14.8 -25.2 5 40.0 1.7 185 10 309.7 309.8 286.0 311.9 0.64 14 769 2395 14.4 194 9 310.0 15 751 2594 13.2 230 9 310.8 16 727 2866 11.8 -16.2 13 28.0 0.9 268 9 312.2 312.4 287.8 317.1 1.48 17 700 3182 10.6 -21.4 9 32.0 -0.6 290 11 314.2 314.4 287.9 317.6 0.99 18 686 3349 9.6 -23.4 8 33.0 -1.4 319 10 314.9 315.1 288.1 317.8 0.84 19 674 3495 8.6 -23.4 8 32.0 -2.0 307 12 315.4 315.6 288.2 318.4 0.86 20 669 3556 8.0 -26.0 7 34.0 -2.6 301 13 315.4 315.5 288.0 317.8 0.69 21 658 3693 7.0 -24.0 9 31.0 -3.0 289 14 315.8 315.9 288.3 318.7 0.83 22 647 3831 6.6 -29.4 6 36.0 -3.8 282 12 316.8 316.9 288.3 318.7 0.52 23 631 4035 4.8 -29.2 6 34.0 -4.9 274 12 317.1 317.2 288.4 319.0 0.54 24 620 4178 3.8 -32.2 5 36.0 -5.8 272 13 317.5 317.6 288.4 319.0 0.41 25 595 4510 1.8 -32.2 6 34.0 -7.1 285 17 319.0 319.0 288.9 320.5 0.43 26 585 4646 1.6 -36.4 4 38.0 -7.5 289 17 320.3 320.3 289.2 321.4 0.29 27 572 4827 0.4 -32.6 6 33.0 -8.1 286 16 320.9 321.0 289.5 322.5 0.43 28 546 5198 -1.5 298 16 323.0 29 531 5419 -3.5 -51.5 1 48.0 -11.4 307 17 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.4 0.06 30 522 5553 -4.7 -51.7 1 47.0 -12.2 310 17 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.5 0.06 31 502 5859 -6.7 -53.7 1 47.0 -13.7 310 16 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.7 0.05 32 500 5890 -6.9 -53.9 1 47.0 -13.8 310 16 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.8 0.05 33 457 6586 -11.7 -54.7 1 43.0 -17.3 299 19 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.3 0.05 34 441 6858 -14.3 -56.3 1 42.0 -19.3 300 19 327.1 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.04 35 432 7014 -15.5 -56.5 2 41.0 -20.1 295 17 327.6 327.6 291.0 327.7 0.04 36 401 7571 -20.3 -60.3 1 40.0 -23.9 300 18 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.03 37 400 7590 -20.5 -60.5 1 40.0 -24.1 300 18 328.3 328.4 291.3 328.5 0.03 38 395 7683 -21.1 -61.1 1 40.0 -24.5 300 17 328.7 328.8 291.4 328.9 0.03 39 324 9111 -32.9 -48.9 19 16.0 -34.3 291 24 331.6 331.7 292.3 332.2 0.14 40 321 9176 -32.9 -50.9 15 18.0 -34.3 290 24 332.5 332.5 292.5 333.0 0.11 41 319 9220 -32.7 -54.7 9 22.0 -34.3 290 24 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.7 0.07 42 309 9444 -34.3 -59.3 6 25.0 -35.7 290 22 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.4 0.04 43 300 9650 -35.9 -57.9 9 22.0 -37.1 300 22 334.8 334.8 293.0 335.0 0.05 44 296 9743 -36.7 -57.7 10 21.0 -37.9 300 22 334.9 334.9 293.1 335.1 0.05 45 289 9908 -37.3 -61.3 6 24.0 -38.5 298 23 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.03 46 251 10863 -45.5 -60.5 17 15.0 -46.0 286 26 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.2 0.04 47 250 10890 -45.7 -60.7 17 15.0 -46.2 285 26 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.3 0.04 48 249 10917 -45.9 -60.9 17 15.0 -46.4 285 26 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.4 0.04 49 234 11327 -48.9 -62.9 18 14.0 -49.3 281 28 339.7 339.7 294.3 339.9 0.03 50 232 11383 -49.3 -63.3 18 14.0 -49.7 283 27 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.1 0.03 51 215 11877 -52.9 -65.9 19 13.0 -53.2 290 27 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.03 52 211 11998 -53.7 -65.7 22 12.0 -53.9 287 26 342.4 342.5 294.9 342.6 0.03 53 200 12340 -55.3 -68.3 18 13.0 -55.5 270 26 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.02 54 186 12799 -58.7 -70.7 20 12.0 -58.9 264 32 346.9 346.9 296.0 347.0 0.01 55 178 13074 -59.9 -71.9 19 12.0 -60.0 261 35 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.4 0.01 56 158 13812 -62.7 -76.7 14 14.0 -62.8 258 36 356.7 356.7 298.1 356.8 0.01 57 150 14130 -65.5 -78.5 15 13.0 -65.6 270 44 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.01 58 149 14171 -65.9 -78.9 15 13.0 -66.0 270 44 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.01 59 115 15720 -73.7 -86.7 12 13.0 -73.7 270 50 370.2 370.2 300.6 370.2 0.00 60 100 16540 -73.3 -86.3 12 13.0 -73.3 290 26 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 61 93 16962 -75.3 -88.3 11 13.0 -75.3 282 20 390.3 390.3 303.8 390.3 0.00 62 88 17281 -76.1 -88.1 13 12.0 -76.2 266 29 394.9 394.9 304.5 394.9 0.00 63 85 17482 -74.9 -86.9 14 12.0 -74.9 258 32 401.2 401.2 305.4 401.2 0.00 64 80 17835 -73.5 -85.5 14 12.0 -73.6 252 33 411.1 411.1 306.6 411.2 0.00 65 73 18373 -71.3 -84.3 13 13.0 -71.4 252 20 426.7 426.7 308.5 426.7 0.00 66 70 18620 -71.9 -85.9 11 14.0 -72.0 245 30 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.6 0.00 67 69 18704 -72.1 -86.1 10 14.0 -72.2 243 30 431.9 431.9 309.0 431.9 0.00 68 64 19153 -66.1 -82.1 9 16.0 -66.3 266 18 454.5 454.5 311.3 454.5 0.01 69 60 19545 -63.3 -81.3 7 18.0 -63.6 303 28 469.2 469.2 312.5 469.2 0.01 70 52 20427 -60.9 -82.9 4 22.0 -61.4 264 10 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.4 0.01 71 50 20670 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.6 230 23 497.1 497.1 314.8 497.2 0.00 72 47 21052 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.3 247 21 504.1 504.1 315.2 504.1 0.00 73 44 21458 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.0 252 17 514.7 514.7 315.9 514.7 0.00 74 43 21600 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.0 238 12 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 75 43 21600 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.0 238 12 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 76 41 21894 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.2 252 14 524.7 524.7 316.6 524.7 0.00 77 39 22203 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.7 255 16 536.3 536.3 317.3 536.3 0.00 78 36 22703 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.0 223 7 553.9 553.9 318.3 553.9 0.00 79 33 23250 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.2 262 11 570.5 570.5 319.2 570.5 0.01 80 32 23443 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.7 287 12 573.9 573.9 319.3 574.0 0.01 81 30 23850 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.5 330 19 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.01 82 29 24064 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.6 327 18 594.2 594.2 320.3 594.2 0.01 83 27 24516 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.5 339 15 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.1 0.01 84 26 24755 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.4 340 13 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 85 25 25002 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.5 329 10 617.6 617.6 321.4 617.7 0.01 86 23 25529 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.0 7 16 637.8 637.8 322.2 637.9 0.01 87 23 25529 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.0 7 16 637.8 637.8 322.2 637.9 0.01 88 22 25811 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -58.1 10 15 646.0 646.0 322.5 646.1 0.01 89 21 26108 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -56.7 9 15 660.1 660.1 323.0 660.2 0.01 90 20 26421 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.6 6 17 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.1 0.02 TRP 115 15720 -73.7 -86.7 12 13.0 -73.7 270 50 370.2 370.2 300.6 370.2 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5756.00 m Freezing level: 566.53 mb = 4904.89 m = 16091.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 711.07 mb = 3051.06 m = 10009.91 ft Precipitable water: 1.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.02 % Est. max temperature: 32.17 C = 89.90 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 971.30 mb = 390.44 m = 1280.94 ft T: 24.65 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.46 C/km ThetaE index: 22.57 C Layer 997.0- 800.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 844.56 mb = 1602.59 m = 5257.79 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.48 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.47 C = 90.45 F Cap Strength: 2.65 C Lifted Index: -1.47 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.81 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.91 C Showalter Index: 6.44 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 13.30 C K Index: -1.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 100.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.07 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 818.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 40.47 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.65 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 889.58 mb = 1156.50 m = 3794.23 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 804.58 mb = 2013.14 m = 6604.72 ft Equ Level (EL): 794.58 mb = 2118.65 m = 6950.88 ft B at Equ Level: 12.32 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 764.58 mb = 2443.12 m = 8015.39 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 311 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 13 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 134 7 -5.2 5.1 1 1000 134 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 132 3 -2.3 2.1 2 981 305 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 55 1 -0.5 -0.3 3 947 610 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 177 0 -0.0 0.2 4 925 818 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 153 7 -3.4 6.6 5 915 914 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 152 8 -3.8 7.2 6 883 1219 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 137 12 -8.1 8.8 7 852 1524 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 152 10 -4.8 9.1 8 850 1548 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 152 10 -4.8 9.1 9 822 1829 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 155 17 -7.0 15.3 10 793 2134 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 148 19 -9.9 15.7 11 765 2438 200 9 3.1 8.5 | 167 14 -3.1 13.8 12 737 2743 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 195 7 1.7 6.7 13 700 3182 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 250 4 4.2 1.6 14 685 3353 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 353 2 0.3 -2.3 15 660 3658 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 266 7 7.0 0.5 16 635 3962 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 228 6 4.8 4.4 17 612 4267 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 236 9 7.9 5.3 18 589 4572 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 274 11 10.8 -0.8 19 567 4877 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 260 8 8.4 1.4 20 526 5486 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 309 9 6.9 -5.6 21 506 5791 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 309 8 6.1 -5.0 22 500 5890 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 309 8 6.1 -5.0 23 487 6096 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 285 12 12.0 -3.1 24 468 6401 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 273 10 9.8 -0.5 25 449 6706 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 301 13 11.1 -6.7 26 432 7010 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 281 9 9.3 -1.9 27 415 7315 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 297 6 5.3 -2.7 28 400 7590 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 291 10 9.4 -3.7 29 398 7620 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 290 9 8.6 -3.2 30 382 7925 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 292 11 10.3 -4.2 31 366 8230 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 302 18 15.2 -9.6 32 336 8839 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 287 16 15.6 -4.8 33 322 9144 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 280 17 16.4 -2.9 34 309 9449 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 279 15 14.5 -2.2 35 300 9650 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 294 14 12.9 -5.7 36 295 9754 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 294 14 12.9 -5.7 37 270 10363 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 282 20 19.2 -3.9 38 258 10668 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 281 19 18.3 -3.6 39 250 10890 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 274 19 19.0 -1.4 40 236 11278 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 269 21 21.4 0.5 41 225 11582 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 281 19 18.3 -3.6 42 214 11887 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 282 20 19.2 -3.9 43 205 12192 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 265 17 16.5 1.3 44 200 12340 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 255 21 19.9 5.3 45 177 13106 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 248 32 29.3 11.6 46 168 13411 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 248 30 27.3 11.2 47 160 13716 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 242 30 26.7 14.1 48 150 14130 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 262 38 37.9 5.3 49 138 14630 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 268 39 38.7 1.4 50 131 14935 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 267 33 32.7 1.9 51 125 15240 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 255 34 32.7 8.7 52 115 15720 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 263 44 43.9 5.3 53 112 15850 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 263 45 44.9 5.3 54 107 16154 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 280 42 41.2 -7.4 55 101 16459 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 253 27 25.7 8.1 56 100 16540 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 281 19 18.3 -3.6 57 96 16764 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 271 15 15.1 -0.4 58 91 17069 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 261 13 12.6 2.0 59 87 17374 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 247 29 26.4 11.0 60 82 17678 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 240 26 22.8 13.1 61 78 17983 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 237 32 26.8 17.3 62 74 18288 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 233 18 14.1 10.8 63 70 18593 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 220 17 11.1 13.3 64 70 18620 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 229 28 21.1 18.0 65 67 18898 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 224 28 19.8 20.3 66 64 19202 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 242 11 9.9 5.3 67 61 19507 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 296 20 18.1 -8.7 68 58 19812 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 317 21 14.4 -15.2 69 55 20117 320 26 16.7 -19.9 | 324 18 10.6 -14.6 70 52 20422 265 9 9.0 0.8 | 205 7 2.8 6.1 71 50 20670 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 210 23 11.5 20.1 72 50 20726 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 201 20 7.3 18.8 73 45 21336 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 245 17 15.8 7.2 74 43 21641 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 194 12 2.9 11.6 75 41 21946 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 220 12 7.4 8.9 76 39 22250 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 225 13 9.3 9.5 77 37 22555 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 145 8 -4.9 6.8 78 35 22860 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 187 13 1.6 13.1 79 33 23165 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 200 9 3.3 8.7 80 32 23470 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 257 5 5.1 1.2 81 30 23774 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 169 6 -1.2 6.2 82 30 23850 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 343 12 3.4 -11.1 83 28 24079 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 336 10 4.2 -9.4 84 26 24384 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 17 9 -2.5 -8.2 85 25 24689 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 25 2 -1.0 -2.1 86 23 24994 10 16 -2.8 -15.8 | 40 14 -8.9 -10.4 87 21 25298 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 45 12 -8.6 -8.5 88 20 25603 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 31 15 -7.7 -12.6 89 18 25908 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 43 8 -5.2 -5.6 90 17 26213 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 | 112 11 -9.9 3.9 91 16 26518 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 119 9 -8.0 4.5 92 15 26822 140 8 -5.1 6.1 | 135 16 -11.3 11.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 280.9 at 10.8 knts Storm direction: 310.9 at 8.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 3.1 tot: 7.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 88.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 55.8 neg: -23.5 tot: 32.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.2 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 151.84 Bulk Shear: 5.39 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 312 6 126 2| 7.3 0.0 7.3| 0.3 -0.6 -0.3 -0.5 -0.20| 8.1 -1.6 1000 302 6 151 3| 3.7 4.9 8.6| 0.3 -4.5 -4.2 -4.2 -0.22| 9.4 -2.1 1500 283 5 164 4| 2.4 3.5 6.0| 8.6 -11.5 -2.8 -1.9 -0.15| 8.5 -1.3 2000 231 6 170 9| 1.8 4.6 6.4| 11.8 -19.5 -7.7 -3.9 -0.13| 8.6 -1.1 2500 204 7 163 12| 3.1 3.7 6.7| 41.8 -23.5 18.4 7.3 0.05| 9.0 0.4 3000 220 7 171 11| 4.1 3.1 7.2| 55.8 -23.5 32.3 10.8 0.16| 9.2 1.4 4000 257 8 195 7| 3.6 2.9 6.6| 61.1 -35.6 25.5 6.4 0.09| 9.2 0.8 5000 269 10 212 7| 3.5 2.3 5.8| 82.1 -39.8 42.3 8.5 0.15| 8.6 1.3 6000 281 11 234 6| 3.2 2.0 5.2| 94.7 -45.8 49.0 8.2 0.17| 8.1 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KTBW/skewt/KTBW.skewt.20251022.00.gif