UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 JAN 26 Searching for KSGF... Searching the city database file for: KSGF ... Date:1200Z 15 JAN 26 Station: KSGF WMO ident: 72440 Latitude: 37.23 Longitude: -93.38 Elevation: 387.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 184 SFC 974 387 -7.5 -11.8 71 4.3 -8.7 325 5 267.7 267.9 266.0 272.0 1.59 2 970 419 -6.5 -12.5 62 6.0 -8.1 328 7 269.0 269.2 266.8 273.2 1.51 3 950 583 -7.1 -16.1 49 9.0 -9.2 343 16 270.0 270.2 266.8 273.2 1.14 4 942 649 -7.7 -15.7 53 8.0 -9.6 345 18 270.0 270.2 267.0 273.4 1.19 5 933 725 -8.1 -17.1 48 9.0 -10.2 345 17 270.4 270.5 267.0 273.4 1.07 6 925 792 -7.5 -21.5 32 14.0 -10.4 345 17 271.6 271.8 267.2 273.8 0.74 7 907 945 -5.7 -27.7 16 22.0 -9.8 339 20 275.0 275.1 268.9 276.3 0.43 8 874 1237 -3.9 -37.9 5 34.0 -9.2 330 24 279.8 279.9 271.4 280.4 0.17 9 873 1246 -3.9 -39.9 4 36.0 -9.3 330 24 279.9 279.9 271.4 280.4 0.14 10 866 1309 -3.9 -38.9 5 35.0 -9.3 330 24 280.6 280.6 271.8 281.1 0.15 11 850 1456 -4.7 -25.7 18 21.0 -9.1 330 23 281.2 281.3 272.8 282.9 0.55 12 849 1465 -4.7 -25.7 18 21.0 -9.1 331 23 281.3 281.4 272.9 283.0 0.55 13 835 1596 -4.5 -30.5 11 26.0 -9.4 335 24 282.9 282.9 273.5 284.0 0.36 14 818 1758 -4.7 -39.7 5 35.0 -10.1 335 28 284.3 284.4 273.9 284.8 0.15 15 786 2071 -6.3 -36.3 7 30.0 -11.2 331 31 285.9 285.9 274.9 286.6 0.22 16 771 2221 -7.3 -31.3 13 24.0 -11.6 330 33 286.4 286.4 275.4 287.5 0.36 17 755 2384 -8.3 -37.3 8 29.0 -12.8 330 34 287.0 287.1 275.5 287.7 0.21 18 712 2837 -11.1 -23.1 36 12.0 -13.7 332 38 288.8 288.9 277.3 291.4 0.84 19 707 2891 -11.7 -23.7 36 12.0 -14.2 333 37 288.7 288.8 277.3 291.2 0.80 20 700 2967 -11.3 -24.3 33 13.0 -14.0 335 37 290.0 290.1 277.8 292.4 0.76 21 667 3338 -10.3 -47.3 3 37.0 -14.9 342 46 295.1 295.1 279.3 295.4 0.08 22 661 3408 -10.5 -53.5 2 43.0 -15.2 344 46 295.7 295.7 279.4 295.8 0.04 23 660 3419 -10.5 -53.5 2 43.0 -15.2 344 47 295.8 295.8 279.5 295.9 0.04 24 631 3764 -11.9 -54.9 1 43.0 -16.3 348 51 298.0 298.0 280.5 298.2 0.04 25 625 3838 -12.3 -54.3 2 42.0 -16.6 347 52 298.4 298.4 280.7 298.5 0.04 26 614 3973 -13.1 -55.1 2 42.0 -17.3 345 55 299.0 299.0 281.0 299.1 0.04 27 581 4392 -16.1 -50.1 4 34.0 -19.6 347 55 300.2 300.2 281.5 300.5 0.07 28 565 4601 -17.3 -55.3 2 38.0 -20.7 350 59 301.2 301.2 281.9 301.4 0.04 29 546 4857 -19.3 -47.3 6 28.0 -22.2 350 65 301.8 301.8 282.3 302.2 0.10 30 539 4953 -19.1 -46.1 7 27.0 -22.0 348 67 303.2 303.2 282.8 303.6 0.11 31 531 5064 -18.7 -44.7 8 26.0 -21.7 344 68 304.9 305.0 283.5 305.4 0.13 32 500 5510 -21.9 -30.9 44 9.0 -23.4 345 75 306.3 306.4 284.7 308.3 0.58 33 493 5613 -22.3 -30.3 48 8.0 -23.7 345 74 307.1 307.2 285.0 309.2 0.62 34 489 5673 -22.3 -30.3 48 8.0 -23.7 345 73 307.8 307.9 285.3 309.9 0.63 35 481 5794 -21.9 -31.9 40 10.0 -23.5 345 72 309.8 309.9 285.9 311.6 0.55 36 475 5885 -22.5 -31.5 44 9.0 -24.0 346 75 310.1 310.2 286.1 312.1 0.58 37 471 5947 -22.7 -31.7 44 9.0 -24.2 347 77 310.6 310.7 286.2 312.6 0.57 38 453 6231 -24.1 -37.1 29 13.0 -25.8 352 82 312.4 312.4 286.6 313.6 0.35 39 405 7032 -31.5 -39.5 45 8.0 -32.3 350 83 312.9 313.0 286.8 314.0 0.31 40 400 7120 -31.9 -39.9 45 8.0 -32.7 350 83 313.5 313.6 286.9 314.6 0.30 41 388 7335 -33.7 -40.7 49 7.0 -34.4 350 84 313.9 314.0 287.1 314.9 0.28 42 379 7500 -34.9 -42.9 44 8.0 -35.5 350 83 314.4 314.5 287.2 315.3 0.23 43 357 7916 -38.3 -50.3 27 12.0 -39.0 355 81 315.3 315.3 287.3 315.7 0.11 44 320 8660 -44.9 -51.9 45 7.0 -45.2 347 87 316.2 316.2 287.6 316.6 0.10 45 304 9002 -47.1 -53.1 50 6.0 -47.3 347 97 317.8 317.8 288.1 318.1 0.09 46 302 9046 -47.3 -53.3 50 6.0 -47.5 346 99 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.4 0.09 47 300 9090 -47.7 -53.7 50 6.0 -47.9 345 101 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.5 0.09 48 294 9222 -48.3 -53.3 56 5.0 -48.5 345 100 319.1 319.1 288.6 319.5 0.09 49 290 9311 -49.1 -55.1 50 6.0 -49.3 345 101 319.2 319.2 288.6 319.5 0.07 50 283 9470 -50.1 -55.1 55 5.0 -50.3 345 104 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.3 0.08 51 282 9493 -50.1 -56.1 49 6.0 -50.3 345 104 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.6 0.07 52 275 9656 -49.5 -57.5 39 8.0 -49.7 346 110 323.5 323.5 289.9 323.8 0.06 53 270 9775 -50.1 -58.1 38 8.0 -50.3 347 114 324.4 324.4 290.2 324.6 0.06 54 259 10043 -52.1 -60.1 38 8.0 -52.3 349 124 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.5 0.04 55 255 10143 -52.3 -60.3 38 8.0 -52.5 349 127 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.6 0.04 56 250 10270 -52.8 -60.0 42 7.2 -52.9 350 132 327.6 327.6 291.1 327.8 0.05 57 249 10296 -52.9 -59.9 42 7.0 -53.1 350 132 327.8 327.8 291.2 328.0 0.05 58 200 11720 -49.7 -63.7 18 14.0 -50.1 345 95 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.2 0.04 59 150 13600 -54.3 -75.3 6 21.0 -54.7 350 77 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.6 0.01 60 100 16160 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.9 340 56 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 61 98 16288 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.8 342 53 421.4 421.4 307.9 421.4 0.00 62 96 16419 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.2 344 50 423.1 423.1 308.1 423.1 0.00 63 89 16895 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 342 38 427.2 427.2 308.5 427.2 0.00 64 85 17182 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.4 334 37 431.2 431.2 309.0 431.2 0.00 65 83 17330 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 338 41 432.1 432.1 309.0 432.1 0.00 66 82 17406 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.8 340 43 432.8 432.8 309.1 432.8 0.00 67 81 17481 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.8 338 42 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.3 0.00 68 71 18301 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 336 41 455.2 455.2 311.3 455.3 0.00 69 70 18390 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 345 39 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 70 65 18851 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.1 348 34 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.00 71 61 19247 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.0 329 27 475.4 475.4 313.1 475.5 0.00 72 58 19561 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.0 318 27 480.1 480.1 313.5 480.1 0.00 73 55 19890 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.7 319 29 485.6 485.6 313.9 485.6 0.00 74 53 20119 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.3 345 24 489.4 489.4 314.2 489.4 0.00 75 52 20237 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.5 349 24 491.6 491.6 314.4 491.6 0.00 76 50 20480 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.7 35 13 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 77 49 20606 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.3 22 18 505.7 505.7 315.4 505.7 0.00 78 47 20867 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.5 14 14 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 79 45 21139 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.3 22 4 518.2 518.2 316.2 518.2 0.00 80 41 21718 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.9 14 6 525.7 525.7 316.6 525.7 0.00 81 35 22692 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.4 357 13 545.8 545.8 317.9 545.8 0.00 82 33 23053 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.4 19 17 555.1 555.1 318.3 555.1 0.00 83 31 23438 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.3 26 14 568.4 568.4 319.0 568.4 0.00 84 30 23640 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -63.0 35 6 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.8 0.00 85 29 23849 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -63.0 56 11 580.4 580.4 319.7 580.4 0.00 86 27 24289 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -64.1 36 8 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.00 87 27 24289 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.4 36 8 588.5 588.5 320.0 588.5 0.00 88 26 24521 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.8 26 6 596.5 596.5 320.5 596.6 0.00 89 25 24763 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.3 33 9 605.0 605.0 320.8 605.0 0.00 90 25 24763 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.5 33 9 604.4 604.4 320.8 604.4 0.00 91 24 25014 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.7 39 11 610.9 610.9 321.1 611.0 0.00 92 23 25277 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.7 14 12 618.4 618.4 321.4 618.4 0.00 93 23 25277 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.7 14 12 618.4 618.4 321.4 618.4 0.00 94 22 25550 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.8 343 13 626.3 626.3 321.7 626.4 0.00 TRP 249 10296 -52.9 -59.9 42 7.0 -53.1 350 132 327.8 327.8 291.2 328.0 0.05 WND 250 10270 -52.8 -60.0 42 7.2 -52.9 350 132 327.6 327.6 291.1 327.8 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5326.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.10 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 14.84 % Est. max temperature: 8.53 C = 47.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.35 mb = 925.17 m = 3035.29 ft T: -5.94 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.17 C/km ThetaE index: 0.19 C Layer 707.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 416.58 mb = 6830.77 m = 22410.40 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.32 C = 99.17 F Cap Strength: 25.08 C Lifted Index: 25.66 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 30.33 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.90 C Showalter Index: 19.74 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 13.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.20 C Cross Totals Index: -3.80 C K Index: -21.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 121.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 47.36 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.73 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50208.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 25.68 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 730.79 mb = 2635.71 m = 8647.24 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 13 at 36 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 387 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 200 32 11.0 30.5 1 947 610 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 217 21 12.8 17.2 2 925 792 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 215 22 12.5 18.2 3 911 914 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 221 22 14.6 16.7 4 876 1219 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 236 24 20.1 13.8 5 850 1456 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 233 24 19.6 14.7 6 843 1524 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 232 23 17.8 13.7 7 810 1829 335 29 12.3 -26.3 | 248 22 20.4 8.3 8 779 2134 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 254 25 24.1 6.9 9 749 2438 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 261 26 25.6 4.3 10 720 2743 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 266 27 27.1 1.7 11 700 2967 335 37 15.6 -33.5 | 267 24 23.8 1.0 12 693 3048 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 279 27 26.3 -4.4 13 639 3658 350 49 8.5 -48.3 | 309 22 16.6 -13.7 14 614 3962 345 55 14.2 -53.1 | 310 29 22.4 -18.6 15 589 4267 345 53 13.7 -51.2 | 307 27 21.8 -16.6 16 566 4572 350 59 10.2 -58.1 | 322 30 18.4 -23.5 17 544 4877 350 66 11.5 -65.0 | 327 36 19.6 -30.4 18 522 5182 340 70 23.9 -65.8 | 314 45 32.1 -31.2 19 502 5486 345 75 19.4 -72.4 | 324 47 27.5 -37.9 20 500 5510 345 75 19.4 -72.4 | 324 47 27.5 -37.9 21 481 5791 345 72 18.6 -69.5 | 323 44 26.8 -35.0 22 461 6096 350 83 14.4 -81.7 | 334 52 22.5 -47.2 23 442 6401 355 81 7.1 -80.7 | 342 49 15.2 -46.1 24 424 6706 350 81 14.1 -79.8 | 334 50 22.2 -45.2 25 400 7120 350 83 14.4 -81.7 | 334 52 22.5 -47.2 26 389 7315 350 84 14.6 -82.7 | 335 53 22.7 -48.2 27 372 7620 350 82 14.2 -80.8 | 334 51 22.4 -46.2 28 356 7925 355 81 7.1 -80.7 | 342 49 15.2 -46.1 29 325 8534 345 86 22.3 -83.1 | 328 57 30.4 -48.5 30 311 8839 350 90 15.6 -88.6 | 336 59 23.8 -54.1 31 300 9090 345 101 26.1 -97.6 | 331 72 34.3 -63.0 32 298 9144 345 99 25.6 -95.6 | 331 70 33.7 -61.1 33 284 9449 345 103 26.7 -99.5 | 332 74 34.8 -64.9 34 250 10270 350 132 22.9 -130.0 | 342 100 31.0 -95.4 35 249 10296 350 132 22.9 -130.0 | 342 100 31.0 -95.4 36 246 10363 350 132 22.9 -130.0 | 342 100 31.0 -95.4 37 235 10668 350 126 21.9 -124.1 | 341 94 30.0 -89.5 38 224 10973 350 103 17.9 -101.4 | 339 72 26.0 -66.9 39 214 11278 350 106 18.4 -104.4 | 339 75 26.5 -69.8 40 204 11582 350 96 16.7 -94.5 | 338 65 24.8 -60.0 41 200 11720 345 95 24.6 -91.8 | 330 66 32.7 -57.2 42 195 11887 345 96 24.8 -92.7 | 330 67 33.0 -58.2 43 186 12192 345 94 24.3 -90.8 | 330 65 32.5 -56.2 44 178 12497 340 87 29.8 -81.8 | 321 61 37.9 -47.2 45 169 12802 340 91 31.1 -85.5 | 322 64 39.2 -50.9 46 154 13411 345 80 20.7 -77.3 | 326 52 28.8 -42.7 47 150 13600 350 77 13.4 -75.8 | 332 47 21.5 -41.3 48 147 13716 350 77 13.4 -75.8 | 332 47 21.5 -41.3 49 140 14021 350 71 12.3 -69.9 | 330 41 20.5 -35.3 50 134 14326 345 77 19.9 -74.4 | 325 49 28.1 -39.8 51 127 14630 345 68 17.6 -65.7 | 320 40 25.7 -31.1 52 116 15240 340 74 25.3 -69.5 | 316 48 33.4 -35.0 53 110 15545 335 75 31.7 -68.0 | 310 52 39.8 -33.4 54 100 16154 335 66 27.9 -59.8 | 305 44 36.0 -25.2 55 100 16160 340 56 19.2 -52.6 | 303 33 27.3 -18.1 56 91 16764 350 41 7.1 -40.4 | 291 16 15.2 -5.8 57 86 17069 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 256 25 24.6 6.0 58 82 17374 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 284 24 22.8 -5.8 59 78 17678 335 41 17.3 -37.2 | 276 26 25.5 -2.6 60 75 17983 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 263 30 29.9 3.4 61 71 18288 335 41 17.3 -37.2 | 276 26 25.5 -2.6 62 70 18390 345 39 10.1 -37.7 | 280 18 18.2 -3.1 63 68 18593 335 44 18.6 -39.9 | 281 27 26.7 -5.3 64 65 18898 350 32 5.6 -31.5 | 257 14 13.7 3.1 65 61 19202 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 243 24 21.6 11.2 66 58 19507 320 26 16.7 -19.9 | 239 29 24.8 14.7 67 56 19812 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 244 35 31.1 15.3 68 53 20117 345 24 6.2 -23.2 | 232 18 14.3 11.4 69 50 20422 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 227 14 10.3 9.7 70 50 20480 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 182 24 0.7 23.9 71 48 20726 10 23 -4.0 -22.7 | 199 13 4.1 11.9 72 46 21031 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 192 32 6.8 30.8 73 44 21336 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 192 32 6.4 30.9 74 41 21641 15 5 -1.3 -4.8 | 193 31 6.8 29.7 75 39 21946 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 194 28 6.7 26.7 76 38 22250 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 194 27 6.6 25.7 77 36 22555 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 201 25 9.1 23.6 78 34 22860 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 203 21 8.1 19.6 79 32 23165 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 177 19 -0.9 19.0 80 31 23470 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 187 23 2.6 22.8 81 30 23640 35 6 -3.4 -4.9 | 189 30 4.7 29.7 82 29 23774 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 175 29 -2.3 28.6 83 26 24079 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 191 30 5.6 29.1 84 24 24384 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 182 26 1.1 26.1 85 22 24689 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 211 27 13.6 22.8 86 20 24994 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 205 24 10.4 21.8 87 18 25298 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 204 20 8.1 18.6 88 16 25603 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 190 30 5.1 29.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 343.2 at 47.4 knts Storm direction: 13.2 at 35.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.9 neg: 2.0 tot: 7.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 273.3 neg: -7.8 tot: 265.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 88.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.74 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 7.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.34 Bulk Shear: 139.51 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 343 15 211 24| 14.2 0.0 14.2| 66.9 -2.4 64.4 128.8 0.58| 16.2 9.4 1000 337 18 221 23| 7.1 3.2 10.3|103.6 -5.2 98.5 98.5 0.65| 11.7 7.6 1500 336 21 227 23| 7.0 2.1 9.1|140.9 -7.8 133.1 88.7 0.67| 10.6 7.1 2000 334 24 234 23| 5.2 3.0 8.2|169.5 -7.8 161.8 80.9 0.69| 9.4 6.5 2500 333 26 241 23| 4.9 2.4 7.3|194.2 -7.8 186.4 74.6 0.69| 8.6 5.9 3000 334 29 248 22| 5.9 2.0 7.9|273.3 -7.8 265.5 88.5 0.74| 9.4 7.0 4000 339 35 264 21| 5.7 1.5 7.1|328.1 -14.9 313.2 78.3 0.67| 9.2 6.2 5000 341 41 281 22| 5.7 2.3 7.9|446.9-108.1 338.7 67.7 0.51| 10.4 5.3 6000 343 47 296 24| 5.8 1.9 7.6|686.4-121.3 565.1 94.2 0.55| 10.8 5.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KSGF/skewt/KSGF.skewt.20260115.12.gif