UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 NOV 25 Searching for KPIT... Searching the city database file for: KPIT ... Date:0000Z 26 NOV 25 Station: KPIT WMO ident: 72520 Latitude: 40.50 Longitude: -80.22 Elevation: 373.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 89 SFC 968 373 11.8 11.8 100 0.0 11.8 200 4 287.6 289.2 286.3 312.8 9.01 2 925 742 10.2 10.2 100 0.0 10.2 215 33 289.7 291.2 286.6 313.6 8.47 3 896 1008 9.6 9.4 99 0.2 9.5 226 39 291.8 293.2 287.2 315.4 8.29 4 850 1445 7.4 7.4 100 0.0 7.4 250 40 293.9 295.3 287.3 315.8 7.62 5 755 2414 2.4 2.4 100 0.0 2.4 241 36 298.6 299.7 287.6 316.5 6.03 6 700 3023 -0.5 -0.5 100 0.0 -0.5 255 35 301.9 302.9 288.0 317.8 5.27 7 696 3069 -0.7 -0.7 100 0.0 -0.7 255 35 302.2 303.2 288.1 318.0 5.23 8 691 3126 -0.7 -1.4 95 0.7 -1.0 255 35 302.8 303.8 288.1 318.0 5.00 9 684 3208 -1.1 -2.1 93 1.0 -1.6 255 34 303.3 304.2 288.1 317.8 4.79 10 651 3600 -3.9 -3.9 100 0.0 -3.9 251 36 304.4 305.2 288.1 317.9 4.40 11 635 3796 -4.9 -5.1 98 0.2 -5.0 251 37 305.5 306.2 288.1 318.2 4.12 12 628 3883 -4.9 -6.9 86 2.0 -5.7 252 37 306.4 307.1 288.0 317.7 3.63 13 598 4267 -7.5 -8.0 96 0.5 -7.7 255 37 307.7 308.4 288.3 318.7 3.50 14 596 4293 -7.7 -9.1 90 1.4 -8.2 255 37 307.8 308.4 288.1 317.9 3.22 15 587 4411 -8.5 -9.5 92 1.0 -8.9 256 38 308.2 308.8 288.2 318.2 3.17 16 580 4504 -9.3 -18.3 48 9.0 -12.0 257 39 308.3 308.6 286.5 313.4 1.56 17 569 4652 -9.7 -23.7 31 14.0 -13.3 258 41 309.6 309.7 286.4 312.9 0.99 18 566 4693 -9.9 -22.9 34 13.0 -13.3 258 41 309.8 310.0 286.5 313.4 1.07 19 562 4748 -9.9 -29.9 18 20.0 -14.3 259 42 310.4 310.5 286.2 312.4 0.57 20 544 4998 -11.1 -33.1 14 22.0 -15.4 259 43 311.9 312.0 286.5 313.4 0.43 21 513 5446 -14.7 -34.7 16 20.0 -18.3 256 44 312.8 312.9 286.8 314.2 0.39 22 500 5640 -15.9 -40.9 10 25.0 -19.6 255 44 313.7 313.7 286.9 314.4 0.21 23 457 6310 -19.5 -46.5 7 27.0 -22.7 267 47 317.3 317.3 288.0 317.8 0.13 24 416 6997 -25.5 -46.5 12 21.0 -27.6 270 54 318.3 318.3 288.3 318.8 0.14 25 400 7280 -26.9 -50.9 8 24.0 -29.0 270 57 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.4 0.09 26 365 7934 -32.3 -49.3 17 17.0 -33.6 269 59 321.3 321.3 289.3 321.8 0.12 27 364 7953 -32.5 -48.5 19 16.0 -33.7 269 59 321.3 321.3 289.3 321.8 0.13 28 358 8070 -33.3 -50.3 17 17.0 -34.5 269 60 321.8 321.8 289.4 322.2 0.11 29 347 8289 -34.5 -54.5 11 20.0 -35.7 268 60 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.3 0.07 30 316 8936 -39.7 -57.7 13 18.0 -40.5 266 61 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.8 0.05 31 300 9290 -41.9 -60.9 11 19.0 -42.6 265 60 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.04 32 291 9495 -43.1 -63.1 9 20.0 -43.7 269 59 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.6 0.03 33 284 9659 -44.1 -63.1 10 19.0 -44.7 266 61 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.03 34 267 10069 -47.7 -62.7 16 15.0 -48.1 257 64 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.0 0.03 35 254 10396 -49.7 -62.7 20 13.0 -50.0 251 67 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.8 0.03 36 250 10500 -50.1 -65.1 15 15.0 -50.4 255 69 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.7 0.02 37 246 10606 -50.1 -68.1 10 18.0 -50.5 254 70 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.02 38 233 10961 -51.4 -70.7 8 19.2 -51.8 250 74 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.3 0.01 39 225 11189 -52.3 -72.3 7 20.0 -52.6 250 74 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.01 40 206 11759 -54.3 -74.3 7 20.0 -54.6 257 71 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.01 41 201 11918 -53.7 -76.7 4 23.0 -54.0 260 70 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.3 0.01 42 200 11950 -53.7 -76.7 4 23.0 -54.0 260 70 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 43 191 12244 -54.7 -77.7 4 23.0 -55.0 260 67 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.01 44 184 12482 -54.5 -78.5 4 24.0 -54.8 260 65 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.8 0.00 45 177 12728 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -55.2 254 60 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.1 0.00 46 161 13326 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -58.7 243 53 361.9 361.9 299.1 361.9 0.00 47 157 13484 -57.5 -82.5 3 25.0 -57.8 242 54 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 48 150 13770 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.3 240 57 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 49 142 14112 -61.1 -84.1 3 23.0 -61.3 243 59 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 50 137 14335 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 250 63 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 51 126 14853 -62.9 -84.9 4 22.0 -63.1 260 60 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 52 111 15636 -61.7 -85.7 3 24.0 -61.9 264 55 396.5 396.5 304.7 396.5 0.00 53 100 16280 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.5 270 53 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 54 97 16467 -63.7 -85.7 3 22.0 -63.9 270 53 408.2 408.2 306.3 408.2 0.00 55 92 16792 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -61.8 256 49 418.8 418.8 307.6 418.8 0.00 56 82 17498 -64.9 -86.9 3 22.0 -65.1 257 52 425.8 425.8 308.4 425.8 0.00 57 79 17726 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.1 259 47 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 58 73 18206 -66.3 -87.3 4 21.0 -66.5 251 41 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.3 0.00 59 70 18460 -66.5 -87.5 4 21.0 -66.7 265 26 442.1 442.1 310.1 442.1 0.00 60 65 18909 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.9 250 37 451.2 451.2 311.0 451.2 0.00 61 65 18909 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.9 250 37 451.2 451.2 311.0 451.2 0.00 62 62 19197 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.8 260 42 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 63 56 19817 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.3 270 22 472.2 472.2 312.8 472.2 0.00 64 50 20510 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 285 12 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 65 48 20761 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 283 15 501.5 501.6 315.1 501.6 0.00 66 39 22032 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.7 234 4 525.7 525.7 316.6 525.7 0.00 67 37 22353 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.4 245 5 537.2 537.2 317.3 537.3 0.00 68 34 22870 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.1 264 7 548.3 548.3 318.0 548.3 0.00 69 31 23438 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.8 284 10 570.0 570.0 319.2 570.0 0.00 70 30 23640 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.2 295 13 574.3 574.3 319.4 574.3 0.01 71 23 25271 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.4 11 5 613.1 613.1 321.2 613.2 0.01 72 21 25830 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.6 330 8 635.3 635.3 322.1 635.4 0.01 73 20 26130 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -64.2 10 13 642.4 642.4 322.4 642.4 0.01 74 18 26781 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.7 13 21 667.7 667.7 323.3 667.8 0.01 75 17 27136 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -63.0 34 24 678.1 678.1 323.7 678.2 0.01 76 17 27136 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -61.3 34 24 684.5 684.5 323.9 684.6 0.01 77 15 27917 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.7 318 7 704.2 704.2 324.6 704.2 0.01 78 14 28347 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -61.5 290 11 723.6 723.6 325.1 723.7 0.01 79 13 28809 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -62.8 273 13 734.3 734.3 325.5 734.3 0.01 80 13 28809 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -61.2 273 13 741.2 741.2 325.7 741.3 0.01 81 12 29309 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -63.4 3 13 749.1 749.1 325.9 749.2 0.01 82 11 29851 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -61.7 323 16 776.0 776.0 326.6 776.1 0.01 83 11 29851 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -62.2 323 16 773.8 773.8 326.6 773.9 0.01 84 10 30450 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -60.3 360 26 805.7 805.7 327.4 805.8 0.02 85 9.5 30775 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -59.9 820.6 820.6 327.7 820.8 0.02 TRP 126 14853 -62.9 -84.9 4 22.0 -63.1 260 60 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 WND 233 10961 -51.4 -70.7 8 19.2 -51.8 250 74 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5551.00 m Freezing level: 709.48 mb = 2917.95 m = 9573.22 ft Wetbulb zero: 709.53 mb = 2914.08 m = 9560.53 ft Precipitable water: 0.99 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.81 % Est. max temperature: 19.54 C = 67.17 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 968.00 mb = 373.00 m = 1223.74 ft T: 11.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.88 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 914.12 mb = 840.64 m = 2757.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.44 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.65 C = 58.37 F Cap Strength: 3.88 C Lifted Index: 3.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.82 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.59 C Showalter Index: 2.86 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 46.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 23.30 C K Index: 30.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 248.69 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.25 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.21 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.66 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46883.74 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 915.82 mb = 825.22 m = 2707.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 281 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 373 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 109 28 -26.9 9.0 1 940 610 210 28 14.0 24.2 | 154 33 -14.3 29.5 2 925 742 215 33 18.9 27.0 | 164 34 -9.4 32.3 3 906 914 220 39 25.1 29.9 | 175 35 -3.2 35.1 4 873 1219 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 192 25 5.5 24.8 5 850 1445 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 206 21 9.3 19.0 6 842 1524 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 210 23 11.2 19.6 7 811 1829 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 208 22 10.2 19.3 8 781 2134 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 200 19 6.5 17.9 9 752 2438 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 187 23 2.9 23.3 10 725 2743 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 200 19 6.5 17.9 11 700 3023 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 201 15 5.5 14.3 12 671 3353 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 198 15 4.5 14.1 13 645 3658 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 200 19 6.5 17.9 14 597 4267 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 207 17 7.4 14.9 15 552 4877 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 228 19 14.0 12.7 16 500 5640 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 220 22 14.2 16.7 17 490 5791 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 220 22 14.2 16.7 18 470 6096 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 228 19 14.0 12.7 19 451 6401 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 256 21 20.7 5.3 20 400 7280 270 57 57.0 -0.0 | 260 29 28.7 5.3 21 381 7620 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 260 31 30.7 5.3 22 306 9144 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 252 34 32.5 10.6 23 300 9290 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 252 33 31.5 10.5 24 293 9449 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 260 31 30.7 5.3 25 255 10363 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 231 45 34.6 28.2 26 250 10500 255 69 66.6 17.9 | 239 45 38.3 23.1 27 233 10961 250 74 69.5 25.3 | 233 51 41.2 30.6 28 222 11278 250 74 69.5 25.3 | 233 51 41.2 30.6 29 200 11950 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 247 44 40.6 17.4 30 183 12497 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 245 39 35.7 16.6 31 167 13106 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 214 32 17.9 26.8 32 150 13770 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 212 40 21.1 33.8 33 144 14021 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 212 40 21.1 33.8 34 137 14326 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 229 41 30.9 26.8 35 131 14630 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 235 36 29.6 20.8 36 126 14853 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 243 35 30.8 15.7 37 118 15240 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 241 31 26.8 15.0 38 100 16280 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 258 25 24.7 5.3 39 97 16459 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 258 25 24.7 5.3 40 88 17069 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 208 28 13.4 24.7 41 84 17374 255 55 53.1 14.2 | 232 32 24.8 19.5 42 80 17678 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 234 23 19.0 13.6 43 72 18288 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 206 21 9.3 19.0 44 70 18460 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 162 8 -2.4 7.5 45 65 18898 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 200 19 6.5 17.9 46 62 19202 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 226 18 13.0 12.6 47 59 19507 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 46 12 -8.7 -8.5 48 56 19812 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 130 8 -6.3 5.3 49 53 20117 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 235 4 3.6 2.5 50 51 20422 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 67 12 -11.0 -4.7 51 50 20510 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 97 17 -16.7 2.2 52 48 20726 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 96 14 -13.8 1.4 53 46 21031 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 110 15 -14.3 5.3 54 44 21336 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 110 18 -17.4 6.2 55 42 21641 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 104 28 -27.0 6.8 56 31 23470 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 98 19 -18.7 2.7 57 30 23640 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 89 17 -16.5 -0.2 58 29 23774 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 88 18 -17.9 -0.7 59 28 24079 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 89 17 -16.5 -0.2 60 27 24384 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 88 23 -23.2 -0.9 61 25 24689 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 82 31 -30.9 -4.4 62 24 24994 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 83 32 -31.7 -4.1 63 22 25603 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 101 29 -28.3 5.3 64 21 25908 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 82 21 -21.2 -3.2 65 20 26130 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 76 31 -30.6 -7.5 66 19 26518 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 67 29 -26.8 -11.7 67 17 27127 35 25 -14.3 -20.5 | 70 45 -42.7 -15.2 68 16 27432 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 78 31 -30.4 -6.5 69 15 27737 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 92 26 -25.8 0.9 70 13 28651 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 110 15 -14.3 5.3 71 13 28956 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 105 16 -15.4 4.1 72 12 29261 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 75 29 -28.3 -7.7 73 12 29566 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 81 32 -32.1 -5.1 74 11 29870 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 69 19 -18.0 -7.0 75 10 30175 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 53 33 -26.1 -19.6 76 10 30450 360 26 -0.0 -26.0 | 54 35 -28.3 -20.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.6 at 38.4 knts Storm direction: 280.6 at 28.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.5 neg: 1.2 tot: 7.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 89.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 431.6 neg: -45.1 tot: 386.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 128.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.4 stream: 8.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.29 Bulk Shear: 76.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 213 25 150 30| 34.8 0.0 34.8|277.2 0.0 277.2 554.4 0.98| 36.0 35.2 1000 225 32 168 28| 19.1 0.0 19.1|389.1 0.0 389.1 389.1 0.90| 28.0 25.1 1500 235 35 181 25| 13.0 0.0 13.0|407.0 -5.5 401.5 267.7 0.86| 20.4 17.5 2000 239 36 185 24| 9.8 1.7 11.5|407.0 -39.4 367.6 183.8 0.66| 17.4 11.5 2500 240 36 187 23| 8.1 1.4 9.4|431.2 -42.2 389.0 155.6 0.64| 15.5 10.0 3000 243 36 189 22| 6.5 1.2 7.6|431.6 -45.1 386.5 128.8 0.61| 13.4 8.2 4000 245 36 192 21| 5.1 0.9 5.9|448.9 -45.1 403.7 100.9 0.60| 11.2 6.7 5000 248 37 198 20| 4.6 0.9 5.5|474.0 -53.9 420.1 84.0 0.58| 9.8 5.7 6000 251 38 204 20| 4.5 0.8 5.2|534.4 -59.0 475.3 79.2 0.60| 9.4 5.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KPIT/skewt/KPIT.skewt.20251126.00.gif