UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 OCT 25 Searching for KPIT... Searching the city database file for: KPIT ... Date:1200Z 16 OCT 25 Station: KPIT WMO ident: 72520 Latitude: 40.50 Longitude: -80.22 Elevation: 373.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 187 SFC 979 373 4.8 4.8 100 0.0 4.8 0 0 279.6 280.6 279.0 294.7 5.51 2 967 472 6.6 4.1 84 2.5 5.4 13 7 282.4 283.4 280.1 297.2 5.31 3 944 664 6.0 3.7 85 2.3 4.9 22 15 283.8 284.7 280.7 298.5 5.29 4 932 767 5.6 2.8 82 2.8 4.2 8 14 284.4 285.3 280.7 298.5 5.02 5 928 801 5.8 0.9 71 4.9 3.5 4 13 285.0 285.7 280.2 297.4 4.40 6 925 827 5.4 3.1 85 2.3 4.3 360 13 284.8 285.7 281.0 299.3 5.17 7 923 845 5.2 3.1 86 2.1 4.2 360 13 284.8 285.7 281.0 299.3 5.18 8 915 916 4.8 3.2 89 1.6 4.0 360 14 285.1 286.0 281.3 299.9 5.26 9 911 951 4.8 -1.2 65 6.0 2.1 360 15 285.5 286.1 279.7 296.4 3.84 10 891 1132 3.8 -0.5 73 4.3 1.8 360 19 286.2 287.0 280.4 298.0 4.14 11 881 1224 3.6 -2.4 65 6.0 1.0 360 21 287.0 287.6 280.2 297.4 3.63 12 880 1233 3.6 -3.4 60 7.0 0.7 360 21 287.1 287.6 279.9 296.8 3.38 13 878 1251 4.0 -11.0 33 15.0 -1.3 360 21 287.7 288.0 278.3 293.2 1.88 14 876 1270 4.4 -20.6 14 25.0 -2.7 360 21 288.3 288.4 277.1 290.9 0.85 15 875 1279 4.4 -18.6 17 23.0 -2.4 360 21 288.4 288.5 277.4 291.4 1.01 16 873 1298 4.4 -11.6 30 16.0 -1.2 360 21 288.5 288.9 278.6 293.9 1.80 17 864 1382 4.2 -16.8 20 21.0 -2.4 360 21 289.2 289.4 278.0 292.8 1.19 18 860 1420 4.2 -12.8 28 17.0 -1.7 360 21 289.6 289.9 278.9 294.6 1.66 19 857 1448 4.2 -14.8 24 19.0 -2.0 360 21 289.9 290.1 278.7 294.2 1.41 20 851 1505 4.2 -12.8 28 17.0 -1.7 360 21 290.4 290.7 279.3 295.5 1.68 21 850 1515 4.2 -14.8 24 19.0 -2.1 360 21 290.5 290.8 279.0 294.9 1.42 22 845 1563 4.4 -16.6 20 21.0 -2.3 355 24 291.2 291.5 279.1 295.0 1.23 23 839 1621 4.6 -12.4 28 17.0 -1.4 355 24 292.1 292.4 280.2 297.4 1.76 24 835 1660 4.6 -13.4 26 18.0 -1.7 355 24 292.5 292.7 280.2 297.4 1.63 25 828 1728 5.0 -26.0 8 31.0 -3.1 355 25 293.6 293.7 279.3 295.4 0.55 26 800 2009 4.2 -17.8 18 22.0 -2.8 352 26 295.6 295.8 281.0 299.3 1.18 27 796 2049 4.0 -12.0 30 16.0 -1.9 351 26 295.8 296.2 282.0 301.7 1.91 28 771 2308 2.2 -8.8 44 11.0 -2.1 347 26 296.6 297.1 283.1 304.3 2.55 29 770 2318 2.2 -8.8 44 11.0 -2.1 347 26 296.7 297.2 283.2 304.5 2.55 30 763 2392 1.8 -10.2 41 12.0 -2.7 346 26 297.1 297.5 283.0 304.1 2.30 31 757 2455 1.2 -6.8 55 8.0 -2.1 345 26 297.1 297.6 283.9 306.2 3.03 32 753 2498 1.2 -9.8 44 11.0 -3.0 345 26 297.5 298.0 283.4 304.9 2.41 33 740 2638 0.6 -8.4 51 9.0 -3.0 345 26 298.4 298.9 284.1 306.7 2.74 34 737 2670 0.4 -9.6 47 10.0 -3.4 345 26 298.5 299.0 283.8 306.2 2.50 35 734 2703 0.6 -17.4 25 18.0 -5.1 345 26 299.1 299.3 282.7 303.3 1.33 36 729 2758 0.4 -13.6 34 14.0 -4.5 345 26 299.4 299.8 283.5 305.1 1.83 37 728 2769 0.2 -12.8 37 13.0 -4.4 345 26 299.3 299.7 283.5 305.4 1.96 38 726 2791 0.2 -15.8 29 16.0 -5.1 345 27 299.6 299.8 283.1 304.4 1.54 39 705 3025 -1.7 -14.7 36 13.0 -6.1 345 32 300.0 300.3 283.5 305.4 1.73 40 700 3082 -1.3 -19.3 24 18.0 -6.7 345 33 301.0 301.3 283.3 304.8 1.18 41 697 3116 -0.5 -24.5 14 24.0 -7.0 345 34 302.3 302.4 283.3 304.8 0.75 42 690 3197 1.0 -31.0 7 32.0 -6.7 346 35 304.8 304.9 283.9 306.3 0.42 43 667 3469 -0.9 -34.9 6 34.0 -8.2 348 39 305.7 305.7 284.1 306.7 0.30 44 663 3517 -0.7 -37.7 4 37.0 -8.3 349 40 306.4 306.5 284.2 307.2 0.22 45 660 3553 1.0 -45.0 2 46.0 -7.5 349 40 308.7 308.8 285.0 309.1 0.10 46 658 3578 1.4 -45.6 2 47.0 -7.3 349 41 309.5 309.5 285.2 309.8 0.10 47 641 3788 0.6 348 42 310.9 48 555 4927 -7.7 -33.7 10 26.0 -13.2 340 47 314.1 314.2 287.3 315.6 0.40 49 511 5564 -12.9 -46.9 4 34.0 -17.6 332 51 315.3 315.4 287.3 315.8 0.11 50 500 5730 -13.7 -44.7 5 31.0 -18.1 325 50 316.3 316.4 287.7 316.9 0.14 51 487 5928 -14.9 -43.9 6 29.0 -19.1 325 57 317.3 317.3 288.1 317.9 0.16 52 485 5959 -14.9 -41.9 8 27.0 -19.0 325 58 317.6 317.7 288.2 318.4 0.20 53 462 6322 -17.5 -43.5 8 26.0 -21.1 326 63 318.8 318.9 288.6 319.5 0.18 54 400 7380 -24.5 -49.5 8 25.0 -27.0 330 83 323.1 323.2 289.8 323.6 0.10 55 300 9430 -38.1 -59.1 9 21.0 -39.1 325 102 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.04 56 250 10660 -44.3 -66.3 7 22.0 -45.0 320 109 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.3 0.02 57 231 11187 -47.2 -68.5 7 21.3 -47.7 320 119 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.02 58 200 12130 -52.5 -72.5 7 20.0 -52.8 320 105 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.01 59 150 13960 -60.7 -81.7 5 21.0 -60.9 325 86 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 60 123 15170 -67.9 -84.9 7 17.0 -68.0 315 85 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.8 0.00 61 100 16420 -64.7 -86.7 3 22.0 -64.8 315 62 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 62 83 17553 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 315 49 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 63 80 17777 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 320 44 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.9 0.00 64 78 17931 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.1 327 40 429.9 429.9 308.8 429.9 0.00 65 73 18335 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.9 332 34 440.6 440.6 310.0 440.7 0.00 66 70 18590 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.3 345 16 443.0 443.0 310.2 443.0 0.00 67 67 18854 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 351 15 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 68 62 19322 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.5 352 27 460.4 460.4 311.8 460.4 0.00 69 59 19622 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 341 22 462.0 462.0 312.0 462.0 0.00 70 55 20048 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.8 340 21 480.6 480.6 313.5 480.6 0.00 71 50 20630 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.8 345 11 491.5 491.5 314.3 491.5 0.00 72 46 21137 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 5 9 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 73 43 21549 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.6 7 20 516.6 516.6 316.1 516.6 0.00 74 36 22645 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.8 350 18 548.7 548.7 318.0 548.7 0.00 75 35 22820 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.6 7 12 551.1 551.1 318.2 551.1 0.00 76 31 23575 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.9 344 4 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 77 30 23780 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.4 350 16 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.00 78 29 23993 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.3 346 16 588.7 588.7 320.1 588.7 0.00 79 27 24447 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.6 318 9 609.8 609.8 321.0 609.8 0.01 80 20 26380 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -55.2 255 18 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 81 19 26712 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -53.3 262 16 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.01 82 16 27835 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -53.2 263 29 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.5 0.02 83 15 28256 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -54.6 256 28 740.0 740.1 325.7 740.2 0.02 84 13 29189 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -54.2 255 20 775.1 775.1 326.6 775.3 0.02 85 13 29189 -46.7 -84.7 1 38.0 -52.7 255 20 784.1 784.1 326.8 784.3 0.02 86 10 30910 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -55.8 235 30 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.3 0.03 87 9.8 31042 -50.1 -86.1 1 36.0 -55.6 236 31 837.4 837.4 328.1 837.6 0.02 88 9.4 31313 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -56.5 238 32 842.8 842.9 328.2 843.1 0.02 89 8.1 32287 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -55.1 247 36 893.0 893.0 329.3 893.3 0.04 90 7.9 32451 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -55.8 248 37 894.6 894.6 329.3 894.9 0.04 91 7.7 32620 -47.1 -85.1 1 38.0 -54.9 250 38 909.2 909.2 329.6 909.6 0.04 92 7.0 33250 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -55.6 255 41 931.0 931.1 330.0 931.5 0.04 93 6.5 33739 -48.3 -85.3 1 37.0 -56.2 949.3 949.3 330.4 949.7 0.04 TRP 123 15170 -67.9 -84.9 7 17.0 -68.0 315 85 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.8 0.00 WND 231 11187 -47.2 -68.5 7 21.3 -47.7 320 119 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5543.00 m Freezing level: 723.79 mb = 2815.66 m = 9237.60 ft Freezing level: 694.67 mb = 3143.29 m = 10312.50 ft Freezing level: 677.89 mb = 3340.26 m = 10958.73 ft Freezing level: 661.76 mb = 3531.99 m = 11587.74 ft Freezing level: 634.78 mb = 3870.64 m = 12698.80 ft Wetbulb zero: 879.33 mb = 1239.03 m = 4065.00 ft Precipitable water: 0.35 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.17 % Est. max temperature: 18.49 C = 65.28 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 979.00 mb = 373.00 m = 1223.74 ft T: 4.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.68 C/km ThetaE index: 7.15 C Layer 881.0- 875.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 589.52 mb = 4450.35 m = 14600.69 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.75 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.76 C = 99.97 F Cap Strength: 16.45 C Lifted Index: 16.87 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 24.11 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.46 C Showalter Index: 18.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 16.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.90 C Cross Totals Index: -1.10 C K Index: -14.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 92.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.77 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.12 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.50 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63256.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.70 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 882.50 mb = 1209.83 m = 3969.20 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 11 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 373 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 191 27 5.4 26.5 1 950 610 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 168 13 -2.6 12.7 2 925 827 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 202 15 5.4 13.5 3 915 914 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 203 14 5.4 12.5 4 881 1219 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 224 8 5.4 5.5 5 850 1515 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 224 8 5.4 5.5 6 849 1524 355 24 2.1 -23.9 | 251 8 7.5 2.6 7 818 1829 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 258 8 7.5 1.6 8 787 2134 350 27 4.7 -26.6 | 270 10 10.1 -0.0 9 758 2438 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 263 12 12.1 1.4 10 730 2743 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 263 12 12.1 1.4 11 700 3082 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 291 15 13.9 -5.3 12 651 3658 350 42 7.3 -41.4 | 319 19 12.7 -14.8 13 602 4267 340 44 15.0 -41.3 | 306 25 20.4 -14.8 14 557 4877 340 47 16.1 -44.2 | 309 28 21.4 -17.6 15 516 5486 335 51 21.6 -46.2 | 306 33 26.9 -19.7 16 500 5730 325 50 28.7 -41.0 | 293 37 34.0 -14.4 17 496 5791 325 53 30.4 -43.4 | 295 40 35.8 -16.9 18 476 6096 325 62 35.6 -50.8 | 301 48 40.9 -24.2 19 421 7010 330 66 33.0 -57.2 | 309 49 38.4 -30.6 20 400 7380 330 83 41.5 -71.9 | 314 65 46.9 -45.3 21 387 7620 330 92 46.0 -79.7 | 316 74 51.4 -53.1 22 326 8839 325 104 59.7 -85.2 | 312 88 65.0 -58.6 23 312 9144 325 102 58.5 -83.6 | 312 86 63.9 -57.0 24 300 9430 325 102 58.5 -83.6 | 312 86 63.9 -57.0 25 250 10660 320 109 70.1 -83.5 | 307 95 75.4 -57.0 26 231 11187 320 119 76.5 -91.2 | 308 104 81.9 -64.6 27 228 11278 320 119 76.5 -91.2 | 308 104 81.9 -64.6 28 200 12130 320 105 67.5 -80.4 | 306 91 72.9 -53.9 29 198 12192 320 105 67.5 -80.4 | 306 91 72.9 -53.9 30 164 13411 315 113 79.9 -79.9 | 302 101 85.3 -53.4 31 150 13960 325 86 49.3 -70.4 | 309 70 54.7 -43.9 32 134 14630 315 77 54.4 -54.4 | 295 66 59.8 -27.9 33 123 15170 315 85 60.1 -60.1 | 297 74 65.5 -33.6 34 122 15240 315 85 60.1 -60.1 | 297 74 65.5 -33.6 35 110 15850 320 77 49.5 -59.0 | 301 64 54.9 -32.4 36 100 16420 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 289 52 49.2 -17.3 37 99 16459 305 68 55.7 -39.0 | 282 62 61.1 -12.5 38 95 16764 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 289 52 49.2 -17.3 39 81 17678 315 47 33.2 -33.2 | 280 39 38.6 -6.7 40 77 17983 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 285 25 24.4 -6.4 41 74 18288 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 283 24 23.9 -5.5 42 70 18590 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 221 15 9.5 11.1 43 70 18593 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 223 10 7.0 7.6 44 67 18898 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 211 15 7.8 12.8 45 63 19202 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 276 10 10.2 -1.0 46 60 19507 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 258 8 7.5 1.6 47 57 19812 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 230 21 16.3 13.5 48 54 20117 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 244 12 11.1 5.3 49 50 20630 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 207 18 8.2 15.9 50 49 20726 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 228 17 12.5 11.1 51 47 21031 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 207 18 8.2 15.9 52 45 21336 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 184 22 1.5 22.0 53 42 21641 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 258 8 7.5 1.6 54 40 21946 10 16 -2.8 -15.8 | 193 11 2.6 10.8 55 38 22250 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 214 19 10.4 15.7 56 37 22555 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 241 14 12.5 6.8 57 35 22860 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 192 16 3.5 15.7 58 33 23165 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 196 16 4.4 15.6 59 32 23470 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 191 27 5.4 26.5 60 30 23774 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 213 23 12.4 19.5 61 30 23780 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 217 14 8.1 10.8 62 29 24079 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 221 15 9.5 11.1 63 27 24384 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 209 22 10.5 19.2 64 26 24689 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 206 26 11.7 23.6 65 25 24994 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 228 21 15.6 14.3 66 24 25298 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 213 26 14.0 21.5 67 23 25603 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 210 31 15.4 26.5 68 22 25908 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 205 34 14.4 30.8 69 21 26213 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 208 41 19.3 36.3 70 20 26380 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 216 39 22.7 31.2 71 18 27127 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 216 33 19.4 26.5 72 17 27432 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 223 39 26.3 28.4 73 16 27737 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 228 47 34.9 31.8 74 16 28042 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 231 42 32.4 26.5 75 15 28346 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 221 48 31.7 36.1 76 13 28956 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 226 41 29.3 28.6 77 12 29566 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 208 38 17.5 33.5 78 12 29870 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 208 39 18.4 34.0 79 10 30910 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 214 53 29.9 43.8 80 7 33250 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 230 58 45.0 37.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 341.4 at 36.1 knts Storm direction: 11.4 at 27.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 4.9 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 83.5 neg: -21.5 tot: 62.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.20 Bulk Shear: 104.28 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 19 11 186 16| 0.0 13.9 13.9| 19.2 -18.0 1.1 2.2 0.07| 21.9 1.6 1000 7 15 196 12| 0.0 10.8 10.8| 29.8 -18.0 11.7 11.7 0.19| 14.8 2.8 1500 2 18 208 10| 0.0 8.7 8.7| 39.6 -18.0 21.6 14.4 0.30| 11.6 3.5 2000 358 20 222 9| 0.0 6.7 6.7| 42.9 -20.6 22.3 11.1 0.28| 9.8 2.8 2500 355 21 233 9| 0.0 5.9 5.9| 51.4 -21.5 29.9 12.0 0.32| 8.5 2.7 3000 353 23 247 9| 1.5 4.9 6.5| 83.5 -21.5 62.0 20.7 0.42| 8.7 3.7 4000 350 28 276 10| 1.2 4.6 5.8|103.7 -51.7 52.0 13.0 0.32| 8.2 2.6 5000 347 32 289 14| 0.9 4.3 5.2|112.9 -62.6 50.4 10.1 0.29| 7.3 2.1 6000 341 36 294 19| 1.4 4.1 5.5|189.5-130.9 58.6 9.8 0.21| 8.0 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KPIT/skewt/KPIT.skewt.20251016.12.gif