UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 OCT 25 Searching for KPIT... Searching the city database file for: KPIT ... Date:1200Z 15 OCT 25 Station: KPIT WMO ident: 72520 Latitude: 40.50 Longitude: -80.22 Elevation: 373.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 187 SFC 980 373 10.2 10.2 100 0.0 10.2 315 4 285.0 286.4 284.2 307.1 7.99 2 959 547 9.4 8.8 96 0.6 9.0 348 12 286.0 287.2 284.1 306.7 7.42 3 945 665 10.2 8.8 91 1.4 9.4 356 14 288.0 289.3 285.0 309.1 7.54 4 942 690 10.6 8.4 86 2.2 9.4 355 13 288.6 289.9 285.1 309.4 7.36 5 941 699 11.0 4.0 62 7.0 7.4 354 13 289.1 290.1 283.2 304.6 5.42 6 939 716 11.4 -2.6 37 14.0 5.1 353 13 289.7 290.3 281.1 299.5 3.36 7 937 733 11.6 -1.4 40 13.0 5.5 352 12 290.1 290.7 281.7 300.8 3.68 8 929 802 11.2 2.2 54 9.0 6.7 347 11 290.4 291.3 283.1 304.3 4.82 9 925 837 11.4 -3.6 35 15.0 4.7 345 10 291.0 291.5 281.4 300.3 3.16 10 923 855 11.8 -7.2 26 19.0 3.9 347 10 291.6 292.0 280.8 298.7 2.41 11 909 983 11.4 -13.6 16 25.0 2.3 358 14 292.4 292.7 280.0 296.9 1.47 12 905 1019 12.2 -19.8 9 32.0 1.8 0 14 293.6 293.8 279.7 296.4 0.88 13 892 1140 12.2 -32.8 3 45.0 0.8 6 17 294.8 294.9 279.4 295.7 0.27 14 868 1368 11.4 -22.6 7 34.0 0.9 8 18 296.3 296.4 280.7 298.6 0.72 15 850 1542 10.0 -21.0 9 31.0 0.2 5 16 296.6 296.8 281.0 299.3 0.84 16 827 1769 8.4 -15.6 17 24.0 -0.0 357 15 297.3 297.5 282.0 301.6 1.37 17 809 1951 8.6 -20.4 11 29.0 -0.7 349 14 299.4 299.5 282.3 302.4 0.93 18 790 2147 7.6 -20.4 12 28.0 -1.4 339 13 300.3 300.5 282.8 303.4 0.95 19 757 2498 7.6 -26.4 7 34.0 -2.2 310 19 304.0 304.1 283.8 306.0 0.58 20 752 2553 7.6 -21.4 11 29.0 -1.7 310 21 304.6 304.8 284.4 307.6 0.92 21 748 2597 7.6 -23.4 9 31.0 -2.0 310 22 305.1 305.2 284.4 307.6 0.77 22 746 2619 7.6 -21.4 11 29.0 -1.8 310 22 305.3 305.5 284.7 308.3 0.93 23 742 2663 7.6 -9.4 29 17.0 0.4 310 23 305.8 306.2 286.6 313.7 2.52 24 741 2674 7.6 -7.4 34 15.0 1.0 310 23 305.9 306.4 287.1 315.1 2.96 25 722 2887 6.2 -5.8 42 12.0 0.7 310 29 306.6 307.3 287.9 317.3 3.43 26 712 3001 5.2 -0.8 65 6.0 2.1 310 31 306.7 307.7 289.5 322.3 5.07 27 709 3036 5.2 2.3 82 2.9 3.6 310 32 307.1 308.3 290.7 326.6 6.38 28 700 3140 4.6 1.8 82 2.8 3.1 310 35 307.6 308.7 290.7 326.7 6.24 29 697 3175 4.4 1.0 79 3.4 2.6 310 36 307.7 308.8 290.5 325.9 5.91 30 691 3245 4.0 2.5 90 1.5 3.2 310 37 308.1 309.3 291.3 328.4 6.65 31 684 3328 3.4 2.2 92 1.2 2.7 310 39 308.3 309.5 291.3 328.4 6.57 32 678 3400 3.4 1.4 87 2.0 2.3 310 40 309.1 310.2 291.2 328.3 6.26 33 663 3581 2.2 0.7 90 1.5 1.4 310 40 309.7 310.8 291.3 328.5 6.08 34 647 3778 0.6 0.6 100 0.0 0.6 310 40 310.1 311.2 291.5 329.2 6.19 35 620 4119 -1.7 -1.8 99 0.1 -1.7 310 41 311.2 312.2 291.2 328.1 5.41 36 619 4132 -0.3 -3.9 77 3.6 -2.0 310 42 313.0 313.9 291.0 327.6 4.63 37 618 4145 0.0 -3.8 76 3.8 -1.9 310 42 313.5 314.3 291.2 328.3 4.67 38 554 5011 -6.5 -7.2 95 0.7 -6.8 303 40 315.7 316.5 291.3 328.6 4.02 39 551 5054 -5.3 -9.7 71 4.4 -7.1 304 41 317.6 318.3 291.3 328.5 3.32 40 550 5068 -5.1 -10.1 68 5.0 -7.2 304 41 318.0 318.7 291.3 328.6 3.23 41 511 5642 -9.5 -11.9 83 2.4 -10.4 315 40 319.5 320.0 291.5 329.4 3.01 42 504 5748 -9.9 -12.6 81 2.7 -10.9 315 36 320.2 320.8 291.6 329.8 2.88 43 500 5810 -9.5 -14.0 70 4.5 -11.2 315 35 321.5 322.0 291.7 330.1 2.59 44 498 5841 -9.5 -14.0 70 4.5 -11.2 314 35 321.8 322.3 291.9 330.5 2.60 45 492 5935 -9.9 -15.9 61 6.0 -12.1 313 35 322.5 322.9 291.7 330.0 2.25 46 480 6125 -11.3 -16.0 68 4.7 -12.9 310 36 323.0 323.5 291.9 330.7 2.29 47 473 6238 -11.7 -18.7 56 7.0 -14.0 310 37 323.9 324.2 291.7 330.2 1.85 48 470 6287 -12.1 -18.1 61 6.0 -14.1 310 37 324.0 324.4 291.9 330.7 1.96 49 463 6402 -13.1 -17.6 69 4.5 -14.6 310 38 324.1 324.5 292.0 331.2 2.07 50 442 6754 -16.1 -19.2 77 3.1 -17.0 310 40 324.7 325.0 292.0 331.2 1.89 51 420 7137 -19.1 -25.1 59 6.0 -20.6 310 42 325.6 325.8 291.6 329.8 1.19 52 418 7172 -19.3 -26.3 54 7.0 -21.0 310 42 325.8 326.0 291.6 329.6 1.07 53 417 7190 -19.3 -27.3 49 8.0 -21.1 310 42 326.0 326.2 291.6 329.5 0.98 54 416 7208 -19.1 -32.1 31 13.0 -21.7 310 42 326.5 326.6 291.3 328.7 0.62 55 400 7500 -20.1 -43.1 11 23.0 -23.4 305 59 328.9 328.9 291.6 329.7 0.21 56 300 9570 -33.7 -54.7 10 21.0 -35.2 310 86 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.2 0.08 57 250 10820 -43.7 -61.7 12 18.0 -44.4 310 90 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.3 0.04 58 214 11850 -50.0 -68.7 9 18.7 -50.4 315 94 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.02 59 200 12290 -52.7 -71.7 8 19.0 -53.0 310 86 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.01 60 150 14100 -63.1 -80.1 8 17.0 -63.2 305 77 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 61 109 16016 -73.1 -87.1 10 14.0 -73.2 295 54 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 62 100 16520 -73.3 -86.3 12 13.0 -73.3 305 53 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 63 88 17271 -71.9 -86.9 9 15.0 -72.0 293 40 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 64 83 17618 -68.9 -86.9 6 18.0 -69.0 296 42 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.2 0.00 65 70 18640 -67.7 -88.7 3 21.0 -67.8 335 12 439.5 439.6 309.8 439.6 0.00 66 63 19271 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.4 320 14 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 67 61 19464 -68.3 -89.3 3 21.0 -68.5 345 16 455.9 455.9 311.4 455.9 0.00 68 60 19563 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.2 344 16 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 69 55 20087 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 327 21 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 70 52 20429 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 336 25 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 71 50 20670 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.3 360 9 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 72 46 21181 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.1 7 11 505.3 505.3 315.3 505.3 0.00 73 44 21452 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 11 12 507.3 507.3 315.5 507.4 0.00 74 42 21737 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.2 6 11 521.1 521.1 316.4 521.1 0.00 75 39 22194 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.7 332 12 533.8 533.8 317.2 533.8 0.00 76 36 22686 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -65.0 332 15 539.9 539.9 317.5 539.9 0.00 77 34 23037 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.9 10 16 554.6 554.6 318.3 554.6 0.00 78 33 23222 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.5 11 13 569.4 569.4 319.1 569.5 0.00 79 30 23820 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 340 11 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 80 26 24721 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.9 285 16 612.4 612.4 321.2 612.5 0.01 81 22 25791 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.8 351 12 658.5 658.5 323.0 658.6 0.01 82 20 26410 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 260 13 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.7 0.02 83 20 26410 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.7 260 13 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.02 84 19 26744 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.1 267 10 691.0 691.1 324.1 691.2 0.02 85 17 27464 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -56.1 289 12 705.7 705.7 324.6 705.8 0.02 86 16 27857 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.8 276 20 724.6 724.6 325.2 724.7 0.02 87 15 28276 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.5 252 23 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.6 0.02 88 15 28276 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -54.6 252 23 740.0 740.1 325.7 740.2 0.02 89 14 28725 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.4 240 23 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.6 0.02 90 11 30301 -48.5 -84.5 1 36.0 -54.3 302 20 816.0 816.0 327.6 816.2 0.03 91 10 30930 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -54.1 265 17 842.2 842.3 328.2 842.5 0.03 92 9.9 30996 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -54.0 264 17 845.4 845.4 328.3 845.7 0.03 93 9.6 31200 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -54.5 260 18 849.9 849.9 328.4 850.2 0.03 94 8.4 32085 -45.7 -83.7 1 38.0 -53.8 245 22 892.4 892.4 329.3 892.8 0.04 95 7.6 32748 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -55.3 234 25 909.4 909.4 329.6 909.9 0.05 96 7.0 33290 -48.5 -84.5 1 36.0 -55.9 225 28 928.6 928.6 329.9 929.0 0.04 97 6.7 33579 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -55.6 944.4 944.5 330.2 944.9 0.05 98 6.3 33984 -48.9 -84.9 1 36.0 -56.6 955.3 955.3 330.4 955.7 0.05 TRP 109 16016 -73.1 -87.1 10 14.0 -73.2 295 54 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 WND 214 11850 -50.0 -68.7 9 18.7 -50.4 315 94 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5623.00 m Freezing level: 639.96 mb = 3866.91 m = 12686.55 ft Freezing level: 618.00 mb = 4144.91 m = 13598.62 ft Freezing level: 618.00 mb = 4144.91 m = 13598.62 ft Wetbulb zero: 830.81 mb = 1731.08 m = 5679.33 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.80 % Est. max temperature: 22.32 C = 72.18 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 980.00 mb = 373.00 m = 1223.74 ft T: 10.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.28 C/km ThetaE index: 9.88 C Layer 941.0- 937.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 524.33 mb = 5440.83 m = 17850.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.01 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.99 C = 111.17 F Cap Strength: 17.24 C Lifted Index: 18.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 25.58 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.96 C Showalter Index: 19.95 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 8.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.50 C Cross Totals Index: -11.50 C K Index: -4.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 67.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.33 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 45.21 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.51 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66352.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.05 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 780.29 mb = 2248.69 m = 7377.51 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 346 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 373 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 172 19 -2.6 18.8 1 952 610 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 141 9 -5.4 6.6 2 925 837 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 167 12 -2.8 11.9 3 916 914 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 156 11 -4.3 9.6 4 884 1219 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 108 9 -8.7 2.9 5 850 1542 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 130 9 -6.8 5.7 6 821 1829 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 148 8 -4.1 6.6 7 791 2134 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 174 9 -0.9 9.4 8 762 2438 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 220 13 8.4 10.0 9 735 2743 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 248 15 13.8 5.5 10 700 3140 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 272 21 21.4 -0.9 11 681 3353 310 40 30.6 -25.7 | 279 26 25.2 -4.1 12 656 3658 310 40 30.6 -25.7 | 279 26 25.2 -4.1 13 607 4267 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 281 27 26.8 -5.4 14 562 4877 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 266 28 28.4 2.1 15 521 5486 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 291 28 26.4 -10.2 16 501 5791 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 279 20 19.4 -3.2 17 500 5810 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 279 20 19.4 -3.2 18 481 6096 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 274 22 22.2 -1.5 19 410 7315 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 282 28 27.5 -6.0 20 400 7500 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 286 45 42.9 -12.2 21 393 7620 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 286 45 42.9 -12.2 22 361 8230 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 282 51 50.0 -10.4 23 318 9144 310 81 62.0 -52.1 | 298 64 56.7 -30.5 24 305 9449 310 87 66.6 -55.9 | 299 70 61.3 -34.3 25 300 9570 310 86 65.9 -55.3 | 299 69 60.5 -33.7 26 250 10820 310 90 68.9 -57.9 | 300 73 63.5 -36.3 27 244 10973 310 91 69.7 -58.5 | 300 74 64.3 -36.9 28 214 11850 315 94 66.5 -66.5 | 306 76 61.1 -44.9 29 213 11887 315 94 66.5 -66.5 | 306 76 61.1 -44.9 30 200 12290 310 86 65.9 -55.3 | 299 69 60.5 -33.7 31 150 14100 305 77 63.1 -44.2 | 291 62 57.7 -22.6 32 144 14326 305 78 63.9 -44.7 | 292 63 58.5 -23.1 33 124 15240 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 299 41 35.6 -19.4 34 118 15545 320 55 35.4 -42.1 | 304 36 30.0 -20.5 35 112 15850 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 273 35 35.3 -1.9 36 109 16016 295 54 48.9 -22.8 | 272 44 43.5 -1.2 37 106 16154 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 264 43 42.5 4.1 38 100 16520 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 283 39 38.0 -8.8 39 96 16764 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 283 39 38.0 -8.8 40 91 17069 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 266 28 28.4 2.1 41 87 17374 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 257 34 33.1 7.6 42 78 17983 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 276 30 29.8 -3.1 43 74 18288 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 276 14 13.9 -1.4 44 70 18640 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 178 11 -0.3 10.7 45 67 18898 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 183 9 0.5 8.9 46 64 19202 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 199 14 4.6 13.2 47 61 19507 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 156 6 -2.6 5.8 48 58 19812 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 208 11 4.9 9.3 49 52 20422 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 289 6 5.6 -2.0 50 50 20670 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 157 14 -5.4 12.6 51 50 20726 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 183 11 0.6 11.2 52 47 21031 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 154 15 -6.8 13.7 53 45 21336 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 139 10 -6.6 7.6 54 43 21641 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 144 15 -8.8 12.2 55 41 21946 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 174 9 -0.9 9.4 56 37 22555 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 187 13 1.7 13.2 57 35 22860 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 172 3 -0.5 3.2 58 33 23165 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 128 14 -11.3 8.9 59 32 23470 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 184 14 1.0 13.9 60 30 23774 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 168 8 -1.8 8.1 61 30 23820 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 172 11 -1.6 11.3 62 29 24079 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 175 13 -1.2 12.5 63 27 24384 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 143 11 -6.5 8.6 64 26 24689 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 211 22 11.3 18.6 65 25 24994 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 197 13 3.8 12.4 66 24 25298 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 195 14 3.8 13.9 67 23 25603 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 196 6 1.8 6.2 68 22 25908 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 155 13 -5.4 11.6 69 21 26213 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 168 20 -4.2 20.0 70 20 26410 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 197 25 7.4 23.8 71 20 26518 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 191 24 4.5 23.3 72 17 27432 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 195 19 4.9 17.8 73 16 28042 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 221 29 18.6 21.6 74 14 28651 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 195 39 10.2 37.1 75 14 28956 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 228 26 19.2 17.3 76 13 29261 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 219 31 19.5 23.8 77 12 29566 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 238 27 22.6 14.1 78 11 30175 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 233 13 10.7 8.1 79 10 30930 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 207 26 11.5 23.1 80 7 33290 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 199 44 14.4 41.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 316.0 at 29.7 knts Storm direction: 346.0 at 22.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 5.8 tot: 8.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 123.5 neg: -32.0 tot: 91.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 30.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.1 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.72 Bulk Shear: 63.18 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 352 11 160 11| 8.2 0.0 8.2| 6.6 -12.1 -5.5 -11.0 -0.13| 15.2 -2.0 1000 360 13 147 10| 8.0 0.0 8.0| 9.0 -32.0 -23.0 -23.0 -0.37| 12.8 -4.7 1500 1 14 143 9| 5.3 1.7 7.0| 20.1 -32.0 -11.9 -8.0 -0.14| 10.3 -1.4 2000 355 14 151 8| 4.0 3.8 7.8| 43.7 -32.0 11.7 5.8 0.14| 10.5 1.5 2500 342 16 175 6| 3.2 4.9 8.1| 82.9 -32.0 50.9 20.4 0.31| 10.9 3.4 3000 332 19 217 6| 2.7 5.8 8.5|123.5 -32.0 91.4 30.5 0.37| 11.1 4.1 4000 322 25 257 10| 2.0 4.6 6.6|129.9 -41.3 88.5 22.1 0.35| 8.7 3.0 5000 317 28 265 14| 2.6 3.7 6.3|204.9 -87.1 117.8 23.6 0.32| 8.7 2.8 6000 316 30 269 15| 2.0 3.4 5.4|225.5-125.2 100.3 16.7 0.24| 8.6 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KPIT/skewt/KPIT.skewt.20251015.12.gif