UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 14 OCT 25 Searching for KPIT... Searching the city database file for: KPIT ... Date:1200Z 14 OCT 25 Station: KPIT WMO ident: 72520 Latitude: 40.50 Longitude: -80.22 Elevation: 373.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 181 SFC 979 373 13.4 10.6 83 2.8 11.7 360 3 288.3 289.7 285.8 311.4 8.22 2 974 415 12.8 9.0 78 3.8 10.6 4 5 288.1 289.4 284.9 309.0 7.41 3 925 833 8.6 8.0 96 0.6 8.3 20 16 288.1 289.4 284.8 308.6 7.29 4 916 914 7.8 7.8 100 0.0 7.8 15 17 288.1 289.4 284.8 308.5 7.26 5 887 1179 6.4 6.4 100 0.0 6.4 19 18 289.3 290.5 284.8 308.6 6.81 6 886 1189 6.6 6.4 99 0.2 6.5 20 18 289.6 290.8 284.9 308.9 6.81 7 884 1207 9.4 7.2 86 2.2 8.2 20 18 292.7 294.0 286.5 313.4 7.22 8 883 1217 10.4 7.1 80 3.3 8.5 20 18 293.8 295.1 286.9 314.5 7.18 9 864 1398 11.2 6.4 72 4.8 8.5 17 23 296.5 297.8 287.7 316.9 6.99 10 850 1535 10.8 6.0 72 4.8 8.1 15 26 297.5 298.7 288.0 317.7 6.91 11 836 1673 10.2 5.3 72 4.9 7.5 17 25 298.2 299.5 288.1 317.9 6.69 12 822 1814 11.0 4.0 62 7.0 7.2 20 24 300.5 301.7 288.4 319.0 6.21 13 799 2050 9.8 3.8 66 6.0 6.5 20 24 301.7 302.9 288.9 320.5 6.30 14 790 2145 11.8 -1.2 40 13.0 5.2 20 24 304.8 305.6 288.2 318.4 4.43 15 781 2240 11.4 -1.6 40 13.0 4.8 18 25 305.4 306.2 288.3 318.8 4.35 16 751 2566 9.6 -8.4 27 18.0 1.7 11 26 306.9 307.4 287.2 315.4 2.70 17 731 2790 9.0 -7.0 32 16.0 1.7 6 25 308.6 309.2 288.2 318.4 3.09 18 720 2915 7.8 -4.2 42 12.0 2.0 9 23 308.6 309.4 289.0 320.8 3.89 19 705 3089 6.8 -7.2 36 14.0 0.5 14 19 309.4 310.0 288.5 319.4 3.16 20 700 3147 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 0.6 15 18 309.8 310.4 288.9 320.5 3.38 21 694 3217 6.0 -6.0 42 12.0 0.4 15 18 309.9 310.6 289.0 321.0 3.52 22 667 3540 3.6 -10.4 35 14.0 -2.2 15 19 310.7 311.2 288.4 319.1 2.59 23 659 3638 3.6 -13.4 28 17.0 -3.0 15 19 311.8 312.2 288.3 318.5 2.06 24 647 3787 2.6 -12.4 32 15.0 -3.4 11 23 312.3 312.8 288.6 319.7 2.28 25 640 3874 2.4 -16.6 23 19.0 -4.5 8 26 313.1 313.4 288.2 318.5 1.63 26 635 3938 2.6 -24.4 12 27.0 -5.6 6 29 314.0 314.2 287.7 316.9 0.83 27 611 4248 1.2 -36.8 4 38.0 -7.5 1 30 315.9 315.9 287.7 316.8 0.27 28 602 4367 1.4 -37.6 4 39.0 -7.5 360 29 317.4 317.5 288.2 318.4 0.25 29 591 4515 0.0 -18.0 24 18.0 -6.4 360 28 317.5 317.8 289.6 322.8 1.57 30 578 4692 -1.7 -15.7 33 14.0 -6.8 360 26 317.5 317.9 290.0 324.0 1.95 31 576 4720 -1.7 -15.7 33 14.0 -6.9 360 26 317.8 318.2 290.1 324.4 1.95 32 573 4761 -1.5 -19.5 24 18.0 -7.6 360 25 318.5 318.8 289.8 323.4 1.42 33 564 4887 -1.9 -20.9 22 19.0 -8.1 360 24 319.5 319.8 289.9 323.9 1.28 34 559 4958 -2.1 -22.1 20 20.0 -8.5 1 25 320.1 320.3 290.0 324.1 1.16 35 554 5029 -1.5 -38.5 4 37.0 -9.6 2 25 321.6 321.7 289.5 322.6 0.25 36 545 5159 -1.1 -49.1 1 48.0 -9.8 4 27 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.9 0.08 37 526 5441 -2.7 -39.7 4 37.0 -10.6 357 30 325.0 325.0 290.5 325.9 0.23 38 500 5840 -6.1 -39.1 5 33.0 -12.9 345 36 325.6 325.7 290.7 326.6 0.26 39 471 6303 -10.1 -41.1 6 31.0 -15.8 344 36 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.1 0.22 40 438 6858 -13.5 -45.5 5 32.0 -18.5 340 35 328.8 328.8 291.5 329.4 0.15 41 400 7540 -18.9 -49.9 5 31.0 -22.7 335 34 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.8 0.10 42 342 8687 -29.5 -43.5 25 14.0 -31.0 325 37 331.2 331.2 292.3 332.1 0.24 43 341 8708 -29.5 -46.5 18 17.0 -31.2 324 38 331.4 331.5 292.3 332.1 0.17 44 336 8814 -30.3 -42.3 30 12.0 -31.7 323 38 331.7 331.8 292.4 332.8 0.27 45 300 9610 -37.9 -43.9 53 6.0 -38.4 320 39 332.0 332.0 292.5 333.0 0.26 46 293 9772 -39.5 -44.5 59 5.0 -39.9 322 39 331.9 332.0 292.5 332.9 0.25 47 291 9818 -39.9 -44.9 59 5.0 -40.3 322 39 332.0 332.1 292.5 332.9 0.24 48 288 9889 -40.3 -49.3 38 9.0 -40.9 323 38 332.4 332.5 292.5 333.0 0.15 49 287 9913 -40.3 -53.3 24 13.0 -41.0 323 38 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.1 0.09 50 285 9960 -40.7 -51.7 30 11.0 -41.3 324 38 332.8 332.9 292.6 333.3 0.11 51 280 10080 -41.7 -52.7 29 11.0 -42.3 325 38 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.5 0.10 52 279 10104 -41.5 -55.5 21 14.0 -42.2 326 39 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.0 0.07 53 274 10227 -40.3 -63.3 7 23.0 -41.2 328 42 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.3 0.03 54 273 10252 -40.1 -62.1 8 22.0 -41.1 328 42 337.8 337.8 293.8 338.0 0.03 55 261 10558 -40.5 -66.5 4 26.0 -41.5 332 61 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.7 0.02 56 250 10850 -41.7 -67.7 4 26.0 -42.6 335 86 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.1 0.02 57 244 11015 -42.6 -68.5 4 25.9 -43.4 340 94 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.02 58 200 12340 -49.7 -74.7 4 25.0 -50.2 320 80 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.01 59 150 14160 -62.3 -82.3 5 20.0 -62.4 310 66 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 60 109 16099 -71.1 -86.1 9 15.0 -71.2 295 35 380.9 380.9 302.4 380.9 0.00 61 100 16610 -71.7 -85.7 11 14.0 -71.8 285 26 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 62 89 17300 -69.5 -86.5 7 17.0 -69.6 281 33 406.8 406.8 306.1 406.8 0.00 63 77 18160 -70.3 -87.3 7 17.0 -70.4 282 27 422.3 422.3 308.0 422.3 0.00 64 70 18720 -74.1 -89.1 8 15.0 -74.2 275 21 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 65 68 18889 -73.3 -89.3 7 16.0 -73.4 265 18 431.1 431.1 309.0 431.1 0.00 66 65 19156 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 278 21 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 67 60 19632 -71.7 -89.7 5 18.0 -71.8 297 20 450.4 450.4 310.9 450.4 0.00 68 55 20148 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.6 320 17 466.8 466.8 312.4 466.8 0.00 69 54 20258 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.4 334 14 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 70 52 20483 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 345 8 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00 71 50 20720 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.1 310 2 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.8 0.00 72 48 20967 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 302 2 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.4 0.00 73 46 21225 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.6 287 9 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 74 45 21358 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.8 281 13 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 75 43 21635 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.3 286 18 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 76 42 21779 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 305 18 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.6 0.00 77 38 22396 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.5 234 5 538.2 538.2 317.4 538.3 0.00 78 36 22730 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.4 246 5 544.0 544.0 317.8 544.1 0.00 79 33 23266 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.7 344 14 559.9 559.9 318.6 559.9 0.00 80 31 23655 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.1 0 15 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.01 81 30 23860 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.4 10 18 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 82 24 25264 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.2 307 10 626.0 626.0 321.7 626.1 0.01 83 23 25533 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.3 268 10 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 84 22 25814 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.4 271 14 644.8 644.8 322.5 644.9 0.01 85 21 26113 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.9 306 18 667.3 667.3 323.3 667.4 0.01 86 20 26430 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.7 350 22 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.3 0.02 87 18 27118 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.7 340 20 704.3 704.4 324.6 704.5 0.02 88 18 27118 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -52.1 340 20 711.9 711.9 324.8 712.1 0.02 89 17 27493 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.1 333 14 714.7 714.7 324.9 714.8 0.02 90 15 28308 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -55.0 303 10 738.1 738.1 325.6 738.2 0.02 91 15 28308 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.9 303 10 743.4 743.4 325.7 743.6 0.02 92 13 29240 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.8 230 15 766.8 766.8 326.4 767.0 0.02 93 13 29240 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.5 230 15 773.7 773.7 326.6 774.0 0.03 94 10 30960 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -54.8 285 22 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.3 0.03 95 10 30960 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.3 285 22 834.0 834.0 328.1 834.4 0.04 96 9.7 31160 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -54.9 282 21 844.3 844.4 328.2 844.7 0.04 97 9.4 31368 -46.7 -82.7 1 36.0 -53.8 278 21 860.3 860.3 328.6 860.8 0.05 98 8.4 32115 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -54.2 265 19 889.2 889.3 329.2 889.8 0.05 99 7.3 33044 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -56.0 250 17 915.8 915.9 329.7 916.3 0.05 100 7.0 33320 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -55.7 245 16 930.2 930.2 330.0 930.8 0.06 101 6.2 34122 -46.9 -82.9 1 36.0 -55.6 968.2 968.2 330.7 968.9 0.07 TRP 109 16099 -71.1 -86.1 9 15.0 -71.2 295 35 380.9 380.9 302.4 380.9 0.00 WND 244 11015 -42.6 -68.5 4 25.9 -43.4 340 94 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5659.00 m Freezing level: 591.00 mb = 4514.88 m = 14812.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 689.60 mb = 3269.18 m = 10725.54 ft Precipitable water: 0.76 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.29 % Est. max temperature: 24.42 C = 75.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 938.68 mb = 714.05 m = 2342.66 ft T: 9.79 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.72 C/km ThetaE index: 3.39 C Layer 751.0- 731.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 915.09 mb = 922.13 m = 3025.31 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.25 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.23 C = 55.82 F Cap Strength: 17.20 C Lifted Index: 16.76 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.15 C Showalter Index: 11.58 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 16.90 C Cross Totals Index: 12.10 C K Index: 9.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 160.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.06 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.18 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 907.77 mb = 988.40 m = 3242.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 902.77 mb = 1033.95 m = 3392.18 ft Equ Level (EL): 882.77 mb = 1218.87 m = 3998.88 ft B at Equ Level: 5.85 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 872.77 mb = 1314.05 m = 4311.15 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 35 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 373 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 221 16 10.6 12.2 1 951 610 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 244 7 6.1 3.0 2 925 833 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 268 5 5.1 0.2 3 916 914 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 281 6 6.2 -1.2 4 883 1219 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 291 5 4.4 -1.7 5 850 1535 15 26 -6.7 -25.1 | 339 11 3.8 -9.9 6 820 1829 20 24 -8.2 -22.6 | 342 8 2.4 -7.3 7 791 2134 20 24 -8.2 -22.6 | 342 8 2.4 -7.3 8 762 2438 15 26 -6.7 -25.1 | 339 11 3.8 -9.9 9 735 2743 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 322 14 8.3 -10.7 10 700 3147 15 18 -4.7 -17.4 | 290 6 5.9 -2.2 11 657 3658 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 299 6 5.6 -3.1 12 632 3962 5 30 -2.6 -29.9 | 332 17 7.9 -14.7 13 609 4267 360 30 -0.0 -30.0 | 324 18 10.6 -14.8 14 564 4877 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 310 14 10.6 -8.8 15 543 5182 5 27 -2.4 -26.9 | 325 14 8.2 -11.7 16 500 5840 345 36 9.3 -34.8 | 315 28 19.9 -19.5 17 483 6096 345 36 9.3 -34.8 | 315 28 19.9 -19.5 18 400 7540 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 302 29 24.9 -15.6 19 396 7620 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 302 29 24.9 -15.6 20 320 9144 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 292 39 35.6 -14.6 21 307 9449 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 294 40 36.9 -16.2 22 300 9610 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 292 39 35.6 -14.6 23 281 10058 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 296 36 32.4 -15.9 24 269 10363 330 45 22.5 -39.0 | 306 41 33.1 -23.7 25 250 10850 335 86 36.3 -77.9 | 323 78 46.9 -62.7 26 244 11015 340 94 32.1 -88.3 | 330 85 42.7 -73.1 27 235 11278 340 94 32.1 -88.3 | 330 85 42.7 -73.1 28 204 12192 320 81 52.1 -62.0 | 307 78 62.6 -46.8 29 200 12340 320 80 51.4 -61.3 | 307 77 62.0 -46.0 30 150 14160 310 66 50.6 -42.4 | 294 67 61.1 -27.2 31 132 14935 315 65 46.0 -46.0 | 299 64 56.5 -30.7 32 126 15240 325 48 27.5 -39.3 | 302 45 38.1 -24.1 33 119 15545 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 283 34 33.2 -7.4 34 109 16099 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 269 42 42.3 0.4 35 100 16610 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 257 37 35.7 8.5 36 97 16764 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 257 37 35.7 8.5 37 88 17374 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 258 45 44.0 9.3 38 83 17678 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 250 45 42.6 15.2 39 75 18288 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 257 37 35.7 8.5 40 72 18593 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 254 31 29.4 8.4 41 70 18720 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 247 34 31.5 13.4 42 68 18898 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 239 33 28.5 16.8 43 65 19202 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 250 34 32.2 11.4 44 55 20117 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 264 23 23.3 2.5 45 53 20422 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 245 13 11.4 5.3 46 50 20720 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 221 18 12.1 13.9 47 48 21031 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 221 19 12.3 14.2 48 45 21336 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 240 26 22.4 13.2 49 43 21641 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 249 30 28.0 10.6 50 41 21946 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 271 21 21.5 -0.3 51 37 22555 205 1 0.4 0.9 | 214 20 11.0 16.1 52 34 23165 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 262 15 15.4 2.1 53 30 23774 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 268 9 9.3 0.3 54 30 23860 10 18 -3.1 -17.7 | 289 8 7.4 -2.5 55 29 24079 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 259 15 15.0 3.0 56 28 24384 20 19 -6.5 -17.9 | 303 5 4.1 -2.6 57 26 24689 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 220 9 5.6 6.6 58 23 25603 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 230 27 20.4 17.0 59 22 25908 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 242 30 26.5 13.8 60 20 26430 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 294 16 14.4 -6.4 61 20 26518 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 265 26 25.9 2.4 62 19 26822 350 24 4.2 -23.6 | 300 17 14.7 -8.4 63 17 27432 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 263 18 18.1 2.2 64 16 27737 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 255 14 13.7 3.6 65 15 28346 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 242 22 19.2 10.2 66 14 28651 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 205 30 12.6 27.1 67 14 28956 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 222 28 18.8 21.0 68 13 29261 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 222 33 22.1 24.9 69 12 29566 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 243 31 27.5 13.8 70 12 29870 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 235 35 28.9 20.2 71 11 30175 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 253 33 31.8 9.5 72 10 30960 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 253 33 31.8 9.5 73 7 33320 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 229 33 25.1 22.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 4.7 at 24.7 knts Storm direction: 34.7 at 18.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 0.8 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 73.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 32.6 neg: -22.9 tot: 9.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.51 Bulk Shear: 25.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 19 12 238 8| 14.1 0.0 14.1| 19.0 0.0 19.0 38.0 0.55| 14.5 8.0 1000 18 15 259 6| 9.8 0.0 9.8| 26.1 0.0 26.1 26.1 0.63| 10.4 6.5 1500 18 18 291 5| 7.3 0.0 7.3| 31.9 0.0 31.9 21.3 0.57| 9.2 5.2 2000 18 20 307 6| 5.5 0.6 6.0| 31.9 -0.9 31.0 15.5 0.51| 7.5 3.8 2500 16 21 315 7| 4.4 1.0 5.4| 31.9 -15.0 16.9 6.8 0.29| 7.5 2.1 3000 15 21 312 7| 2.9 0.8 3.8| 32.6 -22.9 9.7 3.2 0.16| 7.3 1.2 4000 13 22 316 8| 2.2 2.0 4.2| 46.8 -35.4 11.4 2.8 0.17| 7.5 1.3 5000 10 23 317 10| 1.8 1.6 3.4| 59.9 -51.4 8.5 1.7 0.14| 7.3 1.0 6000 5 25 318 13| 1.5 2.2 3.7| 59.9 -80.9 -21.0 -3.5 0.06| 7.1 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KPIT/skewt/KPIT.skewt.20251014.12.gif