UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 OCT 25 Searching for KPIT... Searching the city database file for: KPIT ... Date:0000Z 11 OCT 25 Station: KPIT WMO ident: 72520 Latitude: 40.50 Longitude: -80.22 Elevation: 373.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 182 SFC 980 373 16.6 5.6 48 11.0 10.6 175 2 291.4 292.5 284.6 308.2 5.82 2 973 432 17.2 2.2 36 15.0 9.5 176 5 292.6 293.5 283.8 306.0 4.61 3 925 844 13.4 1.4 44 12.0 7.3 185 16 293.0 293.8 284.0 306.4 4.57 4 861 1442 8.0 -1.0 53 9.0 3.7 188 17 293.4 294.2 283.6 305.6 4.13 5 854 1509 7.4 -2.6 49 10.0 2.8 193 17 293.5 294.2 283.1 304.4 3.69 6 850 1548 7.8 -8.2 31 16.0 1.3 195 17 294.3 294.8 282.0 301.6 2.42 7 832 1724 7.2 -12.8 23 20.0 -0.2 220 16 295.5 295.8 281.7 300.8 1.71 8 829 1754 8.4 -39.6 2 48.0 -1.9 224 16 297.1 297.1 280.3 297.6 0.15 9 825 1794 8.8 -38.2 2 47.0 -1.7 230 15 297.9 297.9 280.7 298.5 0.17 10 805 1996 7.8 -40.2 2 48.0 -2.4 240 13 298.9 299.0 281.1 299.4 0.14 11 788 2172 8.2 -34.8 3 43.0 -2.1 247 12 301.2 301.2 282.2 302.1 0.25 12 769 2373 6.8 -23.2 10 30.0 -2.3 257 13 301.8 301.9 283.1 304.3 0.77 13 724 2867 6.2 -28.8 6 35.0 -3.4 257 17 306.4 306.5 284.6 308.1 0.49 14 719 2923 6.2 -32.8 4 39.0 -3.7 257 18 307.0 307.1 284.6 308.2 0.34 15 700 3142 5.0 -35.0 4 40.0 -4.6 260 20 308.0 308.1 284.9 309.0 0.28 16 616 4169 -2.5 -32.5 8 30.0 -9.4 267 22 310.9 311.0 286.1 312.3 0.40 17 606 4298 -3.1 -37.1 5 34.0 -10.1 270 22 311.6 311.7 286.2 312.6 0.26 18 577 4684 -5.9 -26.9 17 21.0 -11.3 257 23 312.8 312.9 287.2 315.3 0.73 19 557 4959 -7.5 -32.5 12 25.0 -13.0 253 24 314.0 314.1 287.3 315.6 0.45 20 554 5001 -7.3 -37.3 7 30.0 -13.2 255 24 314.8 314.8 287.3 315.8 0.28 21 551 5043 -7.5 -38.5 6 31.0 -13.4 257 24 315.0 315.1 287.4 315.9 0.25 22 529 5358 -9.7 -33.7 12 24.0 -14.7 273 26 316.1 316.2 287.9 317.6 0.42 23 500 5790 -13.5 -33.5 17 20.0 -17.4 270 27 316.6 316.7 288.2 318.2 0.45 24 460 6416 -18.9 -34.9 23 16.0 -21.6 245 21 317.5 317.6 288.4 319.0 0.43 25 452 6546 -19.9 -36.9 21 17.0 -22.5 248 22 317.8 317.9 288.5 319.1 0.36 26 424 7017 -22.7 -44.7 12 22.0 -25.3 260 26 320.1 320.1 289.0 320.7 0.17 27 400 7440 -26.3 -45.3 15 19.0 -28.3 260 26 320.8 320.8 289.2 321.4 0.17 28 384 7735 -28.1 -48.1 13 20.0 -29.9 260 27 322.2 322.2 289.6 322.7 0.13 29 377 7867 -28.7 -46.7 16 18.0 -30.4 260 27 323.1 323.1 289.9 323.7 0.15 30 376 7886 -29.1 -38.1 42 9.0 -30.2 260 27 322.8 322.9 290.0 324.2 0.38 31 375 7905 -29.3 -38.3 41 9.0 -30.4 260 27 322.8 322.9 290.0 324.2 0.37 32 373 7943 -29.3 -43.3 25 14.0 -30.7 260 27 323.3 323.4 290.0 324.1 0.22 33 365 8098 -30.7 -46.7 19 16.0 -32.1 260 27 323.4 323.5 290.0 324.1 0.16 34 362 8156 -31.1 -43.1 30 12.0 -32.3 260 27 323.7 323.7 290.2 324.6 0.23 35 359 8216 -31.5 -44.5 27 13.0 -32.7 260 27 323.9 324.0 290.2 324.7 0.20 36 343 8537 -34.3 -38.5 66 4.2 -34.8 260 28 324.4 324.4 290.5 325.8 0.40 37 332 8764 -36.5 -42.5 54 6.0 -37.0 260 28 324.4 324.4 290.4 325.4 0.27 38 326 8891 -37.3 -47.3 35 10.0 -38.0 260 28 325.0 325.0 290.5 325.6 0.16 39 317 9084 -39.1 -47.1 42 8.0 -39.6 260 28 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.8 0.17 40 313 9171 -39.7 -49.7 34 10.0 -40.3 260 28 325.4 325.5 290.6 325.9 0.13 41 309 9259 -40.3 -50.3 33 10.0 -40.9 260 29 325.8 325.8 290.6 326.3 0.12 42 304 9370 -41.1 -53.1 26 12.0 -41.7 260 30 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.6 0.09 43 300 9460 -41.5 -50.5 37 9.0 -42.0 265 28 326.9 326.9 291.0 327.4 0.12 44 286 9783 -44.5 -49.5 57 5.0 -44.7 272 29 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.6 0.15 45 285 9806 -44.7 -50.7 51 6.0 -45.0 272 29 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.6 0.13 46 284 9830 -44.9 -53.9 36 9.0 -45.3 273 29 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.5 0.09 47 282 9877 -45.1 -56.1 28 11.0 -45.5 273 29 327.5 327.5 291.1 327.8 0.07 48 277 9996 -46.3 -55.3 35 9.0 -46.6 276 29 327.5 327.5 291.1 327.8 0.08 49 273 10093 -46.9 -57.9 27 11.0 -47.3 278 30 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.2 0.06 50 255 10541 -50.9 -58.9 38 8.0 -51.1 287 31 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.7 0.05 51 251 10644 -51.5 -60.5 33 9.0 -51.7 289 31 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.3 0.04 52 250 10670 -51.3 -61.3 29 10.0 -51.5 290 29 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.0 0.04 53 240 10935 -51.9 -65.9 17 14.0 -52.2 283 26 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.02 54 236 11044 -52.5 -65.5 19 13.0 -52.8 281 24 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.6 0.02 55 234 11099 -51.5 -65.5 17 14.0 -51.8 279 23 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.02 56 230 11212 -51.5 -68.5 11 17.0 -51.8 277 22 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.02 57 200 12110 -56.5 -73.5 10 17.0 -56.7 325 13 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 58 191 12402 -58.3 -75.3 10 17.0 -58.5 280 9 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 59 150 13930 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.2 280 39 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 60 100 16450 -64.3 -86.3 3 22.0 -64.5 285 29 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 61 88 17227 -66.3 -87.3 4 21.0 -66.4 290 25 414.5 414.5 307.0 414.5 0.00 62 80 17807 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 283 21 430.5 430.5 308.9 430.5 0.00 63 76 18119 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 284 23 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 64 72 18448 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.0 273 25 444.5 444.5 310.3 444.5 0.00 65 70 18620 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.9 295 24 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 66 67 18887 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.7 295 21 449.9 449.9 310.8 449.9 0.00 67 59 19668 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.3 288 25 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00 68 57 19882 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 293 26 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.00 69 55 20105 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.5 300 21 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 70 51 20577 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 284 15 497.1 497.1 314.8 497.2 0.00 71 50 20700 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.5 275 15 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 72 47 21085 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.3 277 18 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 73 45 21358 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.9 265 18 522.1 522.1 316.4 522.1 0.00 74 38 22418 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.4 281 21 543.8 543.8 317.8 543.9 0.00 75 36 22757 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.9 276 24 557.0 557.0 318.5 557.0 0.00 76 34 23115 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.9 286 28 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.4 0.00 77 30 23910 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -54.5 335 19 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.6 0.01 78 29 24130 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -54.1 308 17 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.1 0.01 79 27 24592 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.4 353 17 617.7 617.7 321.4 617.7 0.01 80 23 25632 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.8 257 10 653.7 653.7 322.8 653.8 0.01 81 21 26223 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -54.8 255 12 667.9 667.9 323.3 668.0 0.01 82 20 26540 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -54.7 240 11 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.01 83 18 27221 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.3 280 18 693.0 693.0 324.2 693.1 0.01 84 18 27221 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -56.1 280 18 693.6 693.6 324.2 693.7 0.01 85 17 27592 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -53.8 258 18 716.0 716.0 324.9 716.1 0.01 86 15 28416 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -52.4 266 36 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.5 0.02 87 14 28872 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -53.2 262 35 762.9 762.9 326.3 763.1 0.02 88 14 28872 -44.1 -83.1 1 39.0 -50.9 262 35 776.5 776.5 326.7 776.7 0.03 89 10 31110 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -54.5 285 31 839.3 839.3 328.2 839.6 0.03 90 9.1 31732 -46.7 -84.7 1 38.0 -54.0 286 28 868.3 868.4 328.8 868.6 0.03 91 8.8 31955 -44.5 -83.5 1 39.0 -53.0 287 27 885.2 885.2 329.1 885.6 0.04 92 8.4 32266 -45.5 -83.5 1 38.0 -53.7 287 25 893.1 893.2 329.3 893.6 0.04 93 8.1 32509 -42.9 -82.9 0 40.0 -52.6 288 24 912.8 912.8 329.7 913.3 0.05 94 7.6 32937 -44.1 -83.1 1 39.0 -53.4 289 22 924.7 924.8 329.9 925.3 0.05 95 7.0 33490 -42.9 -82.9 0 40.0 -53.3 290 19 951.7 951.7 330.4 952.3 0.06 96 6.7 33786 -41.9 -81.9 1 40.0 -53.0 967.9 967.9 330.7 968.7 0.07 TRP 191 12402 -58.3 -75.3 10 17.0 -58.5 280 9 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5608.00 m Freezing level: 644.00 mb = 3826.34 m = 12553.46 ft Wetbulb zero: 833.92 mb = 1705.07 m = 5594.01 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 16.47 % Est. max temperature: 21.68 C = 71.02 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 830.93 mb = 1734.55 m = 5690.73 ft T: 7.63 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.99 C/km ThetaE index: 8.78 C Layer 861.0- 825.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 587.88 mb = 4536.75 m = 14884.18 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.55 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.39 C = 99.31 F Cap Strength: 11.73 C Lifted Index: 11.27 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.82 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.02 C Showalter Index: 14.34 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.30 C Cross Totals Index: 5.30 C K Index: -26.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 206.74 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.61 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63406.32 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.71 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 771.20 mb = 2349.07 m = 7706.83 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 280 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 373 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 107 15 -14.7 4.5 1 952 610 180 13 0.0 13.0 | 137 21 -14.5 15.5 2 925 844 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 145 23 -13.1 18.4 3 917 914 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 142 23 -14.5 18.5 4 884 1219 175 17 -1.5 16.9 | 141 25 -16.0 19.4 5 850 1548 195 17 4.4 16.4 | 152 21 -10.1 18.9 6 821 1829 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 169 11 -2.2 11.1 7 791 2134 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 154 8 -3.6 7.6 8 763 2438 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 160 5 -1.7 4.7 9 735 2743 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 188 7 1.0 6.6 10 700 3142 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 221 8 5.2 6.0 11 681 3353 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 200 10 3.4 9.0 12 656 3658 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 225 12 8.7 8.7 13 607 4267 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 252 8 7.5 2.5 14 562 4877 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 217 13 8.0 10.7 15 520 5486 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 280 11 11.1 -2.0 16 500 5790 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 259 13 12.5 2.5 17 480 6096 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 234 11 9.1 6.7 18 460 6401 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 202 12 4.5 11.4 19 424 7010 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 238 13 11.1 7.0 20 400 7440 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 238 13 11.1 7.0 21 390 7620 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 239 14 12.1 7.2 22 314 9144 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 241 15 13.1 7.3 23 300 9449 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 244 18 16.0 7.9 24 300 9460 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 250 14 13.4 4.9 25 250 10668 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 299 17 14.6 -8.1 26 250 10670 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 300 15 12.7 -7.4 27 228 11278 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 264 6 6.4 0.7 28 217 11582 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 19 11 -3.6 -10.5 29 200 12110 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 41 11 -7.0 -8.2 30 197 12192 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 30 13 -6.5 -11.4 31 191 12402 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 99 6 -5.6 0.9 32 188 12497 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 57 10 -8.8 -5.7 33 179 12802 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 247 22 20.0 8.6 34 171 13106 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 232 23 18.4 14.5 35 163 13411 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 249 26 23.9 9.3 36 150 13930 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 280 24 23.9 -4.3 37 141 14326 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 289 21 20.3 -6.8 38 121 15240 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 270 13 13.4 0.0 39 116 15545 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 312 25 18.4 -16.5 40 105 16154 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 280 14 14.1 -2.6 41 100 16450 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 290 14 13.5 -5.0 42 95 16764 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 290 14 13.5 -5.0 43 90 17069 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 312 13 10.0 -8.9 44 82 17678 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 262 5 5.4 0.7 45 78 17983 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 319 10 6.3 -7.2 46 74 18288 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 254 9 8.5 2.5 47 70 18593 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 269 12 12.4 0.1 48 70 18620 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 317 11 7.2 -7.7 49 67 18898 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 325 8 4.5 -6.4 50 64 19202 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 350 15 2.5 -14.5 51 61 19507 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 297 6 5.8 -3.0 52 58 19812 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 301 14 11.8 -7.1 53 55 20117 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 335 9 3.7 -8.0 54 52 20422 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 13 4 -0.9 -3.9 55 50 20700 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 200 1 0.4 1.2 56 50 20726 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 167 14 -3.2 13.8 57 47 21031 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 281 3 3.2 -0.6 58 45 21336 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 220 5 3.4 4.1 59 43 21641 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 157 4 -1.6 3.6 60 41 21946 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 39 5 -3.2 -4.0 61 39 22250 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 329 7 3.6 -6.0 62 37 22555 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 252 8 7.5 2.5 63 32 23470 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 307 18 14.5 -11.0 64 30 23910 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 24 16 -6.5 -14.7 65 29 24079 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 7 6 -0.6 -5.5 66 28 24384 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 33 20 -11.0 -17.2 67 27 24689 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 47 18 -13.2 -12.5 68 24 25298 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 90 11 -11.4 -0.1 69 23 25603 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 136 7 -4.8 5.1 70 22 25908 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 200 1 0.4 1.2 71 21 26213 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 152 6 -2.9 5.6 72 20 26518 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 157 4 -1.6 3.6 73 20 26540 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 148 9 -5.0 8.0 74 19 26822 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 154 14 -6.1 12.4 75 18 27127 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 302 5 3.8 -2.4 76 17 27432 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 225 4 2.5 2.5 77 17 27737 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 200 10 3.4 9.0 78 16 28042 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 264 23 22.5 2.5 79 13 29566 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 238 21 17.4 11.0 80 12 29870 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 250 14 13.4 4.9 81 10 31110 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 290 16 15.4 -5.5 82 7 33490 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 320 5 3.4 -4.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 249.7 at 19.6 knts Storm direction: 279.7 at 14.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 1.2 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 119.0 neg: -17.3 tot: 101.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 33.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 45.76 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 182 11 134 20| 14.4 0.0 14.4| 58.2 0.0 58.2 116.3 0.83| 14.6 12.2 1000 180 14 138 22| 7.7 0.0 7.7| 71.8 -7.0 64.8 64.8 0.67| 9.8 6.6 1500 189 15 144 21| 4.7 0.0 4.7|107.1 -7.0 100.1 66.7 0.58| 11.6 6.8 2000 201 14 149 18| 3.3 0.0 3.3|108.0 -11.9 96.0 48.0 0.46| 10.2 4.7 2500 213 14 155 16| 2.6 0.9 3.5|114.7 -11.9 102.8 41.1 0.50| 9.2 4.6 3000 224 15 163 14| 2.2 1.2 3.3|119.0 -17.3 101.7 33.9 0.45| 8.6 3.9 4000 237 17 179 12| 2.2 0.9 3.1|143.1 -19.7 123.5 30.9 0.48| 8.1 3.9 5000 244 18 191 11| 2.5 1.2 3.7|175.3 -34.1 141.2 28.2 0.44| 8.3 3.7 6000 250 20 203 10| 2.1 1.8 3.9|181.8 -81.8 100.1 16.7 0.23| 8.4 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KPIT/skewt/KPIT.skewt.20251011.00.gif