UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 OCT 25 Searching for KPIT... Searching the city database file for: KPIT ... Date:1200Z 10 OCT 25 Station: KPIT WMO ident: 72520 Latitude: 40.50 Longitude: -80.22 Elevation: 373.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 242 SFC 986 373 5.4 4.1 91 1.3 4.8 115 2 279.7 280.6 278.6 294.0 5.20 2 978 438 7.4 1.4 66 6.0 4.6 133 5 282.3 283.1 278.8 294.4 4.32 3 973 479 8.6 0.6 57 8.0 4.9 144 7 284.0 284.7 279.3 295.5 4.10 4 925 886 9.0 -1.0 49 10.0 4.4 200 20 288.5 289.2 281.1 299.6 3.84 5 921 922 9.0 -1.0 49 10.0 4.4 206 20 288.9 289.5 281.3 300.0 3.86 6 894 1167 7.4 0.4 61 7.0 4.1 238 14 289.7 290.5 282.3 302.4 4.40 7 883 1269 7.8 -1.2 53 9.0 3.6 246 12 291.1 291.8 282.4 302.7 3.96 8 881 1288 7.8 -0.2 57 8.0 4.0 247 12 291.3 292.1 282.9 303.7 4.28 9 863 1458 6.2 -0.8 61 7.0 2.9 252 10 291.4 292.1 282.8 303.5 4.18 10 856 1524 5.8 -1.2 61 7.0 2.5 253 10 291.6 292.4 282.8 303.6 4.09 11 852 1563 6.8 -8.2 33 15.0 0.8 254 9 293.1 293.5 281.5 300.3 2.41 12 850 1582 7.2 -9.8 29 17.0 0.6 255 9 293.7 294.1 281.4 300.1 2.13 13 844 1640 7.8 -17.2 15 25.0 -0.5 248 9 294.9 295.1 280.7 298.6 1.17 14 828 1798 7.6 229 9 296.3 15 815 1928 7.0 220 9 297.0 16 780 2288 7.2 -33.8 3 41.0 -2.7 210 8 301.0 301.0 282.1 302.0 0.28 17 748 2631 4.6 -20.4 14 25.0 -3.3 213 10 301.8 302.0 283.4 305.1 1.01 18 738 2740 4.8 -28.2 7 33.0 -4.0 215 11 303.2 303.3 283.4 304.9 0.51 19 700 3169 2.6 -28.4 8 31.0 -5.5 240 11 305.4 305.5 284.2 307.1 0.53 20 697 3204 2.6 -30.4 7 33.0 -5.7 244 11 305.7 305.8 284.2 307.2 0.44 21 688 3308 2.8 -29.2 7 32.0 -5.6 257 10 307.1 307.2 284.9 308.8 0.50 22 682 3379 2.4 -23.6 13 26.0 -5.3 265 9 307.4 307.6 285.4 310.2 0.83 23 653 3728 0.8 -34.2 5 35.0 -7.3 301 8 309.5 309.5 285.5 310.6 0.32 24 614 4217 -3.1 -28.1 12 25.0 -9.5 297 10 310.5 310.6 286.2 312.6 0.62 25 609 4282 -3.1 -35.1 6 32.0 -10.0 295 10 311.2 311.3 286.2 312.3 0.32 26 574 4747 -6.1 -47.1 2 41.0 -12.6 280 12 313.0 313.0 286.5 313.4 0.10 27 565 4870 -6.9 -36.9 7 30.0 -12.8 280 13 313.5 313.5 286.9 314.5 0.29 28 564 4884 -7.1 -28.1 17 21.0 -12.2 280 13 313.4 313.5 287.3 315.7 0.67 29 561 4925 -7.5 -28.5 17 21.0 -12.6 281 13 313.4 313.5 287.3 315.7 0.65 30 530 5365 -9.9 -33.9 12 24.0 -14.8 270 11 315.7 315.7 287.8 317.1 0.41 31 510 5659 -12.3 -29.3 23 17.0 -16.1 252 10 316.2 316.4 288.3 318.6 0.66 32 500 5810 -13.5 -31.5 20 18.0 -17.2 250 10 316.6 316.7 288.2 318.5 0.55 33 474 6215 -16.3 -36.3 16 20.0 -19.7 256 9 318.0 318.1 288.5 319.3 0.36 34 414 7220 -24.9 -41.9 19 17.0 -26.9 267 13 319.5 319.5 288.8 320.3 0.23 35 400 7470 -26.9 -40.9 25 14.0 -28.6 270 14 320.0 320.1 289.0 321.0 0.27 36 389 7670 -28.7 -41.7 28 13.0 -30.1 271 14 320.2 320.3 289.1 321.2 0.25 37 382 7799 -29.7 -43.7 24 14.0 -31.1 272 16 320.6 320.6 289.2 321.4 0.21 38 379 7855 -29.7 -49.7 13 20.0 -31.3 273 16 321.3 321.3 289.3 321.7 0.11 39 367 8083 -31.3 -49.3 15 18.0 -32.7 276 18 322.1 322.2 289.5 322.6 0.12 40 300 9470 -43.5 -54.5 29 11.0 -44.0 275 23 324.0 324.1 290.1 324.4 0.08 41 297 9538 -44.3 -54.3 32 10.0 -44.7 277 23 323.8 323.9 290.0 324.2 0.08 42 295 9583 -44.5 -56.5 25 12.0 -45.0 279 23 324.2 324.2 290.1 324.4 0.06 43 290 9698 -45.3 -54.3 36 9.0 -45.7 283 23 324.6 324.7 290.3 325.0 0.08 44 288 9744 -45.5 -58.5 22 13.0 -45.9 284 23 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.2 0.05 45 287 9768 -45.5 -61.5 15 16.0 -46.0 285 23 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.5 0.03 46 271 10150 -47.7 -62.7 16 15.0 -48.1 292 21 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.6 0.03 47 260 10423 -49.3 -63.3 18 14.0 -49.6 283 19 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.03 48 255 10551 -50.3 -60.3 30 10.0 -50.5 279 18 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.6 0.04 49 251 10654 -51.1 -63.1 23 12.0 -51.4 276 17 329.7 329.7 291.7 329.8 0.03 50 250 10680 -51.3 -63.3 23 12.0 -51.5 275 17 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.03 51 226 11328 -55.1 -65.1 28 10.0 -55.3 265 22 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.8 0.03 52 206 11920 -53.5 -74.5 6 21.0 -53.8 268 26 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.01 53 200 12110 -52.9 -75.9 5 23.0 -53.2 270 29 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.01 54 191 12407 -52.5 -77.5 3 25.0 -52.9 278 30 354.3 354.3 297.5 354.3 0.01 55 163 13424 -55.3 -81.3 3 26.0 -55.6 276 28 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.00 56 150 13950 -58.3 -83.3 3 25.0 -58.5 285 29 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 57 144 14206 -60.3 -83.3 3 23.0 -60.5 286 29 370.5 370.5 300.7 370.5 0.00 58 117 15491 -63.5 -85.5 4 22.0 -63.7 288 32 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 59 101 16390 -65.9 -85.9 5 20.0 -66.0 294 32 399.3 399.3 305.1 399.3 0.00 60 100 16450 -65.9 -85.9 5 20.0 -66.0 295 32 400.4 400.4 305.3 400.4 0.00 61 91 17021 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.7 291 35 412.1 412.1 306.7 412.2 0.00 62 88 17224 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.8 287 37 413.7 413.7 307.0 413.7 0.00 63 82 17651 -65.1 -87.1 3 22.0 -65.3 296 32 425.4 425.4 308.3 425.4 0.00 64 74 18273 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 315 29 435.1 435.1 309.4 435.2 0.00 65 70 18610 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 300 12 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 66 69 18698 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.4 292 13 451.2 451.2 311.0 451.3 0.00 67 62 19358 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 279 22 467.5 467.5 312.4 467.5 0.00 68 58 19769 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.4 303 19 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2 0.00 69 55 20097 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.2 291 15 487.0 487.0 314.0 487.0 0.00 70 54 20211 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 285 14 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.3 0.00 71 51 20567 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.7 270 12 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 72 50 20690 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 265 11 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 73 48 20945 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 275 13 505.8 505.8 315.4 505.9 0.00 74 45 21350 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.5 281 25 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.1 0.00 75 44 21491 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.3 288 23 524.4 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 76 43 21637 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.0 295 22 531.4 531.4 317.0 531.4 0.00 77 40 22094 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.0 295 24 539.9 539.9 317.5 540.0 0.00 78 36 22763 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.8 317 16 563.2 563.2 318.8 563.2 0.01 79 31 23712 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.9 220 7 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.01 80 30 23920 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.2 225 5 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.6 0.01 81 29 24134 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.6 211 5 594.2 594.2 320.3 594.2 0.01 82 23 25615 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.5 283 28 650.8 650.8 322.7 650.9 0.01 83 23 25615 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.3 283 28 647.8 647.8 322.6 647.9 0.01 84 20 26520 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.8 265 19 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 85 19 26857 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -52.2 262 19 699.7 699.8 324.4 699.9 0.02 86 17 27591 -47.3 -83.3 1 36.0 -52.1 288 26 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.5 0.02 87 16 27991 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -53.4 299 17 731.7 731.7 325.4 731.9 0.02 88 14 28871 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -52.9 273 17 765.0 765.0 326.4 765.2 0.03 89 13 29359 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -54.4 270 15 774.4 774.4 326.6 774.6 0.02 90 13 29359 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -54.5 270 15 773.7 773.7 326.6 773.9 0.02 91 11 30456 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -54.2 264 17 816.7 816.7 327.7 817.0 0.03 92 10 31090 -43.7 -82.7 1 39.0 -52.1 230 25 856.4 856.4 328.5 856.8 0.04 93 9.7 31295 -44.1 -83.1 1 39.0 -52.4 862.4 862.4 328.7 862.8 0.04 94 9.4 31506 -43.3 -83.3 0 40.0 -52.1 873.2 873.3 328.9 873.6 0.04 95 9.0 31801 -39.5 -81.5 0 42.0 -50.6 898.8 898.8 329.4 899.4 0.06 96 8.2 32437 -40.1 -81.1 0 41.0 -51.3 920.7 920.7 329.8 921.4 0.07 TRP 226 11328 -55.1 -65.1 28 10.0 -55.3 265 22 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.8 0.03 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5568.00 m Freezing level: 645.00 mb = 3828.32 m = 12559.95 ft Wetbulb zero: 846.74 mb = 1613.64 m = 5294.03 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 21.65 % Est. max temperature: 21.27 C = 70.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 966.43 mb = 533.51 m = 1750.34 ft T: 8.65 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.10 C/km ThetaE index: 4.97 C Layer 852.0- 828.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 567.95 mb = 4829.23 m = 15843.74 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.91 C = 102.04 F Cap Strength: 16.39 C Lifted Index: 16.36 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.78 C Showalter Index: 15.37 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.70 C Cross Totals Index: 3.70 C K Index: -20.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 28.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.95 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.66 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62248.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.41 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 823.24 mb = 1845.14 m = 6053.55 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 277 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 986 373 115 2 -1.8 0.8 | 101 10 -9.7 1.8 1 957 610 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 152 17 -7.9 15.0 2 925 886 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 177 20 -1.1 19.8 3 922 914 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 182 19 0.5 19.1 4 888 1219 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 211 8 3.9 6.5 5 850 1582 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 193 3 0.8 3.3 6 825 1829 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 168 8 -1.6 7.4 7 795 2134 210 8 4.0 6.9 | 154 9 -3.9 7.9 8 765 2438 210 8 4.0 6.9 | 154 9 -3.9 7.9 9 737 2743 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 171 10 -1.6 10.0 10 710 3048 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 190 11 2.0 10.9 11 700 3169 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 194 7 1.6 6.5 12 658 3658 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 37 3 -1.9 -2.5 13 633 3962 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 348 5 1.1 -5.3 14 609 4267 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 341 3 1.1 -3.2 15 585 4572 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 291 2 1.9 -0.7 16 563 4877 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 285 5 4.9 -1.3 17 542 5182 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 329 3 1.5 -2.4 18 521 5486 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 215 5 2.7 3.8 19 500 5810 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 198 5 1.5 4.4 20 481 6096 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 193 3 0.8 3.3 21 400 7470 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 261 6 6.1 1.0 22 391 7620 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 261 6 6.1 1.0 23 328 8839 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 289 17 16.2 -5.5 24 314 9144 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 281 16 15.7 -3.2 25 301 9449 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 274 15 15.0 -1.0 26 300 9470 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 274 15 15.0 -1.0 27 275 10058 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 305 15 12.0 -8.3 28 250 10680 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 273 9 9.0 -0.5 29 226 11328 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 258 14 14.0 2.9 30 217 11582 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 258 14 14.0 2.9 31 200 12110 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 267 21 21.1 1.0 32 188 12497 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 281 22 21.6 -4.2 33 180 12802 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 260 18 18.0 3.3 34 150 13950 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 288 21 20.1 -6.5 35 122 15240 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 295 22 20.3 -9.3 36 110 15850 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 287 27 25.9 -8.1 37 100 16450 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 301 25 21.1 -12.5 38 95 16764 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 301 25 21.1 -12.5 39 86 17374 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 287 31 29.7 -9.1 40 78 17983 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 324 18 10.5 -14.4 41 74 18288 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 327 23 12.6 -19.5 42 70 18593 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 309 20 15.5 -12.5 43 70 18610 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 334 6 2.5 -5.0 44 67 18898 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 273 7 7.0 -0.3 45 64 19202 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 266 15 15.1 1.0 46 58 19812 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 322 13 7.6 -9.9 47 55 20117 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 304 7 6.2 -4.1 48 52 20422 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 272 5 5.0 -0.1 49 50 20690 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 237 4 3.0 1.9 50 50 20726 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 2 4 -0.1 -3.5 51 47 21031 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 250 6 6.0 2.2 52 45 21336 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 281 17 16.7 -3.4 53 43 21641 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 305 15 12.0 -8.3 54 39 22250 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 303 18 14.7 -9.6 55 37 22555 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 350 4 0.7 -4.0 56 35 22860 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 348 15 3.0 -14.6 57 34 23165 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 150 12 -6.2 10.8 58 32 23470 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 167 9 -2.2 9.2 59 30 23920 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 136 6 -4.4 4.5 60 28 24384 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 137 9 -6.4 6.8 61 27 24689 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 190 13 2.4 13.2 62 24 25298 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 281 18 17.7 -3.5 63 22 25908 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 288 22 21.1 -6.8 64 21 26213 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 266 16 16.1 1.0 65 20 26518 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 291 11 10.4 -3.9 66 20 26520 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 256 11 11.0 2.6 67 18 27127 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 248 12 10.8 4.3 68 17 27432 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 281 18 17.7 -3.5 69 17 27737 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 303 19 15.6 -10.0 70 16 28042 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 322 8 5.1 -6.5 71 15 28346 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 290 13 12.4 -4.4 72 14 28651 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 305 14 11.1 -7.9 73 14 28956 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 253 8 8.0 2.4 74 13 29261 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 242 8 6.8 3.6 75 13 29566 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 304 7 6.2 -4.1 76 12 29870 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 248 12 10.8 4.3 77 11 30175 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 284 6 5.9 -1.4 78 10 31090 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 213 20 11.2 17.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 247.1 at 10.7 knts Storm direction: 277.1 at 8.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 1.2 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 138.7 neg: -9.4 tot: 129.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 43.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: 5.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 1.55 Bulk Shear: 19.01 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 186 13 154 15| 20.2 0.0 20.2| 84.7 0.0 84.7 169.4 0.88| 23.8 21.0 1000 207 14 173 14| 6.6 0.0 6.6|118.4 -0.4 118.0 118.0 0.71| 20.7 14.8 1500 217 13 178 11| 4.4 1.8 6.2|118.4 -5.6 112.8 75.2 0.52| 16.4 8.6 2000 216 11 173 10| 3.3 1.8 5.1|118.4 -9.4 109.0 54.5 0.47| 12.8 6.0 2500 216 11 172 10| 3.5 1.5 5.0|129.6 -9.4 120.2 48.1 0.51| 11.2 5.7 3000 219 11 175 10| 3.1 1.2 4.3|138.7 -9.4 129.2 43.1 0.49| 11.2 5.5 4000 234 11 186 7| 2.4 0.9 3.4|139.4 -13.7 125.7 31.4 0.41| 10.0 4.1 5000 245 11 199 6| 1.9 1.0 2.9|142.1 -17.4 124.7 24.9 0.32| 9.3 2.9 6000 247 11 200 5| 1.7 1.1 2.8|143.1 -21.2 121.9 20.3 0.27| 8.3 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KPIT/skewt/KPIT.skewt.20251010.12.gif